2. Etiological treatment: The treatment of tinnitus should take different measures according to different reasons to reduce or disappear tinnitus. Such as secretory otitis media, tympanic puncture should be performed to extract fluid; Because intracranial blood vessels compress the auditory nerve, vascular decompression is needed; Early noise deafness with tinnitus should be isolated from noise environment; If the acoustic nerve tumor has tinnitus symptoms, the tumor should be removed; If tinnitus is caused by tensor tympani or stapedius spasm, myotomy should be performed; Objective Tinnitus caused by arteriovenous fistula or malformation should be treated by intravascular occlusion or surgery.
3, drug therapy: ① vasodilators, spasms and other drugs, such as betadine, Naoyizine, Sibelium, nicotinic acid, 65 4- 2, etc. ; ② anticonvulsants, such as lidocaine; ③ Nutritional drugs, such as vitamin B _ 1, vitamin B _ (12), adenosine triphosphate, etc. ④ Chinese medicine treatment.
4. Other therapies: ① electrical stimulation therapy; ② Biofeedback therapy, such as EEG, EMG and skin electrical impedance. ③ Masking therapy, which uses tinnitus masking device to treat tinnitus, mainly uses sound stimulation to inhibit the spontaneous excitation enhancement activity of cochlea or auditory nerve; ④ Physical therapy, such as tinnitus therapeutic instrument; ⑤ Acupuncture therapy; 6 ear massage therapy, etc.