Current location - Recipe Complete Network - Complete breakfast recipes - Is this the authentic Scutellaria barbata?

Scutellaria barbata is the dry aerial part of Scutellaria barbata, a labiatae plant, which has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials,

Is this the authentic Scutellaria barbata?

Scutellaria barbata is the dry aerial part of Scutellaria barbata, a labiatae plant, which has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials,

Is this the authentic Scutellaria barbata?

Scutellaria barbata is the dry aerial part of Scutellaria barbata, a labiatae plant, which has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, relieving swelling and pain, and resisting cancer. Jiang Yi recorded "Scutellaria barbata, the fairy grass for relieving snake wound" in the Collection of Medicine Mirror. In addition to treating poisonous snake bites, people also use it to treat tumors, which has a certain short-term effect. "Compendium of Materia Medica" records that "this grass flower is purple-white, the grass is purple-red, and it was picked in July and August". The morphology is similar to this species. There are many kinds of folk herbs, named Scutellaria barbata or Scutellaria barbata. "Hundred Herbs Mirror" contains "seventy-two kinds of half branches". Zhao Xuemin collected half a mouse tooth, half a dog tooth and half a tiger tooth in Compendium of Materia Medica, belonging to several plants of Sedum. Scutellaria barbata collected in People's Republic of China (PRC) Pharmacopoeia (1985 edition) is this product.

Plant attribute

Basic characteristics Scutellaria barbata, also known as: Korean heart grass. Perennial herbs. Root whisker-like. The stem is erect, quadrangular and 15 ~ 50 cm high. Leaves opposite; Oval to lanceolate, about 7 ~ 32 mm long, 4 ~ 15 mm wide, truncated or heart-shaped at the base, obtuse at the top and sparsely serrated at the edge; The leaves at the lower part of the stem have short stalks, and the leaves at the top are subsessile. There are two kinds of flowers in Hua Lun, terminal and axillary lateral racemes; Bracts lanceolate, hairy on top and edge, glabrous on back; Pedicel length 1 ~ 15 mm, densely mucilaginous; The calyx is bell-shaped, with two cleft lips at the top, and a shield is often attached to the back of one side of the calyx tube; Corolla is light blue-purple, tubular, with 2-cleft lip at the top, helmet-shaped, 3-cleft upper lip, toothed lobes on both sides, round middle lobe and kidney-shaped lower lip; Stamens 4, 2 strong, not prominent; The ovary is 4-lobed, and the style is completely inserted at the bottom of the ovary and 2-lobed at the top. Nutlets are spherical, transverse and have curved stems. The flowering period is May-June. The fruiting period is from June to August. Growing in wet places near ponds, fields or roadsides. Distributed in Jiangsu, Guangxi, Guangdong, Sichuan, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Hubei, Anhui, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guizhou, Yunnan, Taiwan Province, Henan and other places. [1] has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials, removing blood stasis, stopping bleeding, inducing diuresis, reducing swelling and relieving pain. Can be used for treating hematemesis, epistaxis, bloody stranguria, dysentery, jaundice, sore throat, lung abscess, furuncle, scrofula, cancer, traumatic knife injury, and snake bite.

① "Nanjing Folk Herbs": "Breaking blood and dredging collaterals."

(2) Atlas of Medicinal Plants in Guangxi: "Anti-inflammatory, stasis-dispelling, hemostasis. Treat traumatic injury and bloody dysentery. "

③ Annals of Nanning Medicine: "Reduce swelling and relieve pain. Treat falls, cuts and pains. "

④ Quanzhou Materia Medica: "Clearing away heat and toxic materials, expelling wind and dispersing blood, promoting qi and diuresis, dredging collaterals, breaking blood stasis and relieving pain. Oral administration is used to treat stranguria, hematemesis and epistaxis; External use to treat poisonous snake bites, carbuncle, furuncle and nameless swelling. " Traditional Chinese medicine name: Scutellaria barbata Chinese pinyin: Scutellaria barbata English name: BarbedSkullcapHerb, HerbofBarbedSkullcap Latin animal and plant mineral name: Scytekaruababarbvatad. Tang (Liu-Scutellaria barbata)

Lasso wall ) efficacy classification: clearing heat and detoxifying; Classification of hemostatic drugs: Labiatae, Scutellaria. Sexual taste: spicy; Bitter; A cold nature. Meridian tropism: meridian tropism of lung; Liver meridian; Kidney meridian. Function: clearing away heat and toxic materials; Removing blood stasis and stopping bleeding; Diuretic and detumescence. Scutellaria barbata

Indications: heat toxic carbuncle; Sore throat; Carbuncle of lung; Intestinal carbuncle; Laplace operator; Snakebite; Fall and get injured; Hematemesis; Bleeding; Bloody; Edema; Ascites and cancer. Name: Scutellaria barbata. Alias: Hedyotis diffusa, Hanxin, Toothbrush Grass, Stephania tetrandra, Scutellaria barbata, Hedyotis diffusa, Echinacea purpurea, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Han Xin Xiaoer, Herba Saxifragae, Saxifraga saxifraga, Herba Saxifragae, Scutellariae Radix, Spica Prunellae, Checkerberry, Lobelia Lobelia, Lobelia Tetraphylla and Lobelia Lobelia Lobelia. Trade name: Scutellaria barbata, Scutellaria barbata. Prescription name: Scutellaria barbata, Scutellaria barbata and fresh Scutellaria barbata. Usage and dosage: for oral administration: decoction, 15-30g, double the fresh product, or pill or powder. External use: appropriate amount, fresh mashed. Long-term use is not good for the stomach, and it is easy to have diarrhea after continuous use for 5 days. Eco-environment: Born in ravines, fields or on the edge of wet grassland. Distribution of resources: distributed in East China, South China and Southwest China, including Hebei, Southwest Shaanxi, Henan, Hubei and Hunan. Source: Herba Scutellariae Barbatae of Labiatae. Harvest and storage: starting from the second year, seeds are harvested once a year in May, July and September. If it is propagated by ramets, it will be harvested in September of that year 1 time, and then it can be harvested three times a year. Cut the whole plant with a knife, pick out weeds, bundle them into small bundles and dry them in the sun or in the shade. The shape of the medicine is 15-35cm long, and floral axis is hairless or sparsely coated. The roots are very thin. Stems are tufted, thin and square; The surface is dark purple or brownish green. Leaves opposite, with short stems; The leaves are mostly shriveled, and they are triangular, oval or lanceolate after flattening, with a length of 1.5-3cm and a width of 0.5-1cm; Apex obtuse, base broadly cuneate, entire or with some inconspicuous obtuse teeth; The upper surface is dark green and the lower surface is grayish green. Flowers are solitary in the upper axils of stems and branches, and calyx lobes are obtuse and round; Corolla 2-lipped, brownish yellow or light blue purple, about 1.2 cm long, hairy. The fruit is oblate and light brown. Slight breath and bitter taste. 1. Pharmacological action of Scutellaria barbata This product contains alkaloids, flavonoid glycosides, steroids, phenols, tannins, etc. The scutellarin contained in it is a flavonoid (2,5- dihydroxy-6,7,8-trimethoxyflavone), and there are two other flavonoids (5,7-dihydroxy -8 methoxyflavone) and 5-hydroxy-7,8-dimethoxyflavone. Animal experiments have proved that Scutellaria barbata has a certain inhibitory effect on sarcoma 180, Ehrlich ascites carcinoma and brain tumor 22. When Japanese scholars screened 800 kinds of traditional Chinese medicines for anti-tumor activity in vitro, they found that 88 kinds of traditional Chinese medicines inhibited the proliferation of tumor cells by more than 90%. Among them, the inhibition rate of Scutellaria barbata on JTc-26 tumor cells in vitro was 100%, while the inhibition rate on normal cells was only 50%. When observing the clinical anti-tumor efficacy of these traditional Chinese medicines, it is found that even for advanced tumors lacking surgical treatment, they can improve symptoms, inhibit tumor proliferation and prolong patients' lives. The experiment also confirmed that semi-skilled lotus has a slight inhibitory effect on acute myeloid leukemia cells by methylene blue test tube method. Through cell respiration, the inhibition rate of acute myeloid leukemia cells is above 75%. Scutellaria barbata preparation also has a certain inhibitory effect on animal tumors such as W256. U 14。 S 186。 EAC, ESC, etc. [5] In addition to anti-cancer, this product has many pharmacological effects such as bacteriostasis, diuresis, cough relieving and asthma relieving. ?