The whole process of Jia Dai's funeral
1, the whole process of Jia Dai's funeral: the funeral procedure before the funeral In the old society, there were ceremonies to "point the Lord" in various places in Shanxi, such as Qinxian County and Qixian County. That is, ask someone to add a little to the original word "Wang" written on the tablet with a cinnabar pen, so that the word "Wang" becomes the word "Lord". Commonly known as "becoming a master", that is, becoming a spirit. The person who points to the Lord is called the "point-in-charge official", and it is necessary to invite local respected celebrities, scholars or local governors to serve. This kind of ceremony is generally limited to middle-aged and elderly people who die normally, young people who die and people who die suddenly. Gaday's funeral is over.
What is the specific process of the funeral? At the funeral, friends, relatives and neighbors gathered at the funeral home to offer a libation as a memorial. A libation usually includes a sacrificial mat, a steamed bun, a spoon and a paper tie. The closest relatives send sacrifices. Commonly known as "sacrifice", it is mainly dishes, and each pair should be inserted with paper flowers of different sizes, followed by steamed bread, which is a kind of pasta steamed in a bowl. Most relatives and friends asked them to pull their arms and tie couplets, which later became a piece of cloth. Ordinary neighborhoods give four-color paper gifts, including candles, incense, tin foil, paper, or just a piece of paper. After 1950s, most paper gifts were replaced by wreaths.
After the mourners offered a public drink, the eldest son of the deceased made a ceremony, that is, carrying the big head of the coffin on his back and moving out of the coffin shed with the help of everyone, commonly known as the "coffin." Throughout Shanxi, there is a custom of breaking the rice bowl used by the deceased before his death behind the coffin. Wuzhai area is called "disaster mitigation", which means disaster mitigation and disaster elimination. In some places, the medicine cans used by the deceased were smashed, indicating that no one in the family will be sick in the future, and there is no need to boil medicine. Before waking up, the sons of the deceased will hold a ceremony of "pressing the bowl with food" in Qixian County, Jinzhong. They put all kinds of vegetables and food in a porcelain jar, and then press them in turn until they are full. Cover it with a steamed bread, erect a hole with a pair of chopsticks and put some red vermicelli on it. This can of food, together with "steamed bread" and "ever-burning lamp", will be buried with the coffin at the funeral.
When the coffin is carried out, it is placed on a pre-tied shelf, which has several forms, such as tofu rack, two dragon bars and one-stop bars. In Wuzhai area, there are still tables and offerings in front of the coffin. The family members held banners and turned around the coffin three times in the sound of drum music to show their attachment to the dead. Pour a glass every time you turn around. After the coffin was finished, it was raised to the spirit, which was called "mourning around the spirit" locally. In what year did Jia Dai, the eldest brother, die?
Funeral covers are popular in all parts of Shanxi. They are shaped like a long sedan chair with a tin gourd head and a golden top. The four corners of the coffin cover are used by the male deceased and the female crested phoenix. They are decorated with red, blue and yellow curtains and painted with auspicious patterns. This kind of utensils is specially rented in shops. The funeral of a generation of eldest brother Gadai.
Heavy coffins, plus huge coffins, are even more difficult with fewer people. Therefore, the number of loads increased from 8 to 16, 24 or even 32, commonly known as 16, 24 and 32 bars. Some places in Shanxi pay attention to the fact that after the funeral, the coffin should be sent to the cemetery all the way (except the road sacrifice). There are many people carrying coffins, which is not only convenient but also imposing.
Before the coffin was lifted, the eldest son of the deceased knelt down. Holding the clay pot for burning paper money, he burst into tears, and then the pot broke on the ground. Xinzhou and Dingxiang areas are called "basins that have lost their children". It is believed that by breaking the burial basin, the deceased can use all the burnt paper money. Ren jiadai's funeral.
After falling on the "funeral basin", the funeral officially began. In some places in the south of Shanxi, pay attention to the big head in front when the coffin is unloaded; Out of the door, everyone will turn their heads and carry them to the cemetery. It turns out that people think that the deceased lying in the coffin is just like standing alone, and going out with his head forward is equivalent to looking back at his home and expressing his attachment to the world; When you go out, you turn your head back, just don't look back and go straight to the paradise in the west.
The above is about the funeral procedure of the funeral, and it is about the funeral procedure sharing of the funeral. I watched the whole process of Jia Dai's funeral. I hope this will help everyone!