Hakka culture created by Hakkas covers about 80 countries and regions all over the world, concentrated in places where Hakkas live in compact communities, such as Guangdong, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Sichuan, Taiwan Province, Hainan and Zhejiang provinces in China, as well as Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Singapore, Vietnam, the United States, Canada, Mauritius and Australia. China is an important inheritance place of Hakka culture, with the specific distribution as follows:
Guangdong Province: There are 16 counties and cities where Hakka people live in compact communities: Meijiang District, Meixian District, Xingning, Tai Po, Wuhua, Jiaoling, Pingyuan, Li Anping, Heping, Longchuan, Zijin, Xinfeng, Shixing, Renhua, Wengyuan, Yingde, Liuhe and other 64 impure counties: Shenzhen, Shaoguan and Nanxiong. The total population is 25 million.
Jiangxi Province: There are 18 pure Hakka counties and cities: Ningdu, Shicheng, Anyuan, Xingguo, Ruijin, Huichang, Ganxian, Du Yu, Tonggu, Xunwu, Dingnan, Longnan, Quannan, Xinfeng, Nankang, Dayu, Shangyou and Chongyi. Total population12.5 million.
Fujian Province: There are 8 pure Hakka counties: Yongding, Shanghang, Changting, Liancheng, Wuping, Ninghua, Jianning, Liu Qing and Mingxi. Non-pure counties: 16 Zhaoan, Pinghe, Nanjing, Xiao Yun, Shaxian, Yong 'an, Shunchang, Taining, Jiangle, Shaowu, Pucheng, Jian 'ou, Jianyang, Fuding, Fuan and Fuzhou. The total population is about 5 million.
There are about 6 million Hakkas in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (20 13). Hakka culture is rich in Binyang County, Liucheng County, Xingbin District of Laibin City, Babu District of Hezhou City, Zhaoping County of Yulin City, Luchuan County, Bobai County, Beiliu City, Guigang City, Guiping City, Pingnan County and Hepu County of Beihai City.
Remarks: There are Hakkas in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region except quanzhou county, xing an, Ziyuan County and Fengshan County of Hechi City. Among them, the municipal districts, county-level cities, counties and autonomous counties with more than 654.38+ 10,000 Hakkas in Guangxi include Nanning.
Sichuan Province: There are 35 counties and cities without pure tourists: Chengdu (suburb), Xindu, Fuling, Jintang, Guanghan, Shifang, Pengxian, Wenjiang, Shuangliu, Xinjin, Jianyang, Renshou, Lezhi, Anyue, Weiyuan, Neijiang, Rongchang, Longchang, Zizhong and Chongqing. The total population is about 3.8 million.
Hunan Province: There are three counties where non-pure tourists live: Rucheng, Chenzhou, Guidong, Lingxian, Chaling, Youxian, Liuyang, Pingjiang, Jiangyong, Xintian, Jianghua and Longhui. The total population is about 2 million.
Zhejiang Province: The counties where non-pure tourists live are: Yunhe, Songyang, Qingtian, Lishui (Liandu), Xuanping (now under the jurisdiction of Liandu, Songyang and Wuyi), Longquan, Suichang, Jingning, Jinyun, Taishun, Cangnan, Tangxi (Jinhua), Jiangshan, Quzhou, Longyou and Changshan. The total population is over 654.38+00,000.
Hainan Province: Danzhou, Lingao and other places, with a total population of more than 400,000.
Hubei Province: There are two non-pure counties: Hong 'an County and Macheng County, with a total population of about 6.5438+0.5 million.
Guizhou Province: Rongjiang County is a county inhabited by non-pure tourists. The total population is about 65438+ 10,000.
Yunnan Province: There are about 20,000 Hakkas.
Jiangsu Province: There are about 20,000 Hakkas.
Anhui Province: There are about 20,000 Hakkas.
Shaanxi Province: There are about 5,000 Hakkas.
Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region: There are about 3,000 Hakkas.
Others: about 3 million Hakkas.
2. Distribution of Hakkas in Taiwan Province, Hongkong and Macau.
Taiwan Province Province: 19 Non-pure guest counties: Taoyuan County, Hsinchu County, Miaosu County, Pingtung County, Changhua County, Kaohsiung City, Hualien County, Taichung County, Taichung City, Taipei County, Tainan County, Taipei City, Nantou County, Yunlin County, Chiayi County, Taitung County and Yilan County with a total population of 4,600.
Hong Kong SAR: The total population of Hakkas is about 6.5438+0.25 million;
Macao SAR: The total population of Hakkas is about 65,438+10,000.
According to the above statistics, there are 4/kloc-0 pure passenger counties, 246 non-pure passenger counties and 287 pure passenger counties in China.