Dear friends, Tianjin is located at the intersection and estuary of the five tributaries of Haihe River, namely, South Canal, Ziya River, Daqing River, Yongding River and North Canal, and is known as "the lower tip of Jiujiang" and "the rushing river and sea". I would like to share with you some 2023 Tianjin tour guides with the word 100, hoping to help you.
2023 Tianjin Tour Guide Word 100 Word 1 Our destination is Yangliuqing Museum.
This used to be the residence of Shi Yuanshi, one of the eight great masters in the late Qing Dynasty. Shi Jia's ancestral home is Dong 'e County. Since the Ming dynasty, he has been engaged in grain transportation, and his profits have gradually increased. Fifty years after Qianlong, Shi Zhong began to settle in Yangliuqing, and his son Shi Wancheng's business was quite good, and his family assets were growing. In the fourth year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty, Ganlong's minion and Kun were sentenced to death. A maid escaped with jewels and was taken in by Shi Wancheng Grain Ship moored in Tongzhou. As a result, the wealth of the stone family soared. By the time Wan Chengzhi came to Shixianting, the stone family had changed from generation to generation, but the population was prosperous and the family was prosperous. Shi Xianting distributed the property of the Stone Family to his four sons, each of whom had a hall door, a hall in Fushan, Nagato, two halls in Zhenglian, three halls in Tianxi and four halls in Zunmei. Among them, Simen Zunmei Hall is well-run and prosperous, and has been continuously expanded to become the first in Jinxi, commonly known as Shi Jia Courtyard. Shi yuanshi county died in the eighth year of the Republic of China, and his wife moved to Tianjin. Since then, the Shi Jia family has gradually declined, and Shi Jia quadrangles have been seriously damaged. Since 1987, Xiqing District People's Government has invested in 560 yuan to gradually recover. 199 1 Shi Jia Courtyard was approved by Tianjin Municipal People's Government as a municipal cultural relics protection unit and named as Tianjin Yangliuqing Museum.
Ok, now we are in Shi Jia Courtyard. Please take your belongings with you when you get off the bus, and don't put them in the car. Meet on the bus at five o'clock in the afternoon. Remember that our tour bus is a white bus with the number Tianjin _ _ X.
Everyone comes in this way. It used to be the internal financial office of the stonemason, but now it is used as a celebrity photo exhibition room. Let's go in and have a look. Nearly forty movies and TV series were filmed in the whole compound. Like "Sword Smile" starring Andy Lau; Sunrise, starring Xu Fan; Misty Beauty, directed by Liu Dekai, starring Zhou Xun and Jeff Chang Shin-Che Shenche. Many celebrities also went to the outdated quadrangle, such as the famous program hosts Jing Yidan and Cui Yongyuan. In addition, the famous film performance artist Shi Hui is the sixth generation grandson of family stone. He directed and acted in the film My Life.
Now let's go to see the famous Yangliuqing New Year pictures exhibition at home and abroad. Let's look at the first exhibition room. Here are the representative works of Kanggan period in Qing Dynasty. The New Year pictures in this period are mainly about characters' life and historical stories, with prominent characters and emphasis on characterization. Please look at this picture "Qing Ji on a Floating Mountain", which is an allegorical picture of a lady with a plot. Its moral is to use the homonym of Chinese characters to express auspiciousness, bats represent happiness, models represent kindness, halberds and halberds represent auspiciousness, and countless books represent happiness. You can look at other paintings, such as "Ladies on a Spring Tour", "Happy Ever After", "Stealing Fairy Grass" and "Ten Leisure". The New Year pictures displayed here are representative works from Jiaqing to Daoguang years in Qing Dynasty, with many figures and complex backgrounds. "Four Arts and Elegant Play" uses a few colors, such as blue, black and gray, which has an elegant and plain effect. This method of coloring is called "scattering blue". In the middle of the exhibition room are five major processes of making New Year pictures in the form of clay figurines: "sketching, setting, overprinting, painting and mounting". Now let's go to the second exhibition hall to see the light box painting. Shi Yuanshi's older brother Shi founded Chongwen Academy in Guangxu four years, located in Wenchang Pavilion. After Wenchang Pavilion was completed, he decided to make a set of 24 wall lamps. Each wall lamp picked a motto from "The Book of Good Advice", conceived a picture according to the meaning of the sentence, and painted it on the light box. Eight of them are now on display in the museum.
Come on, let's go and see the wedding custom exhibition hall. On the right is the ancient wedding sedan chair, which has two floors, and the inner layer is called the sedan core. On the left is the wedding scene made by clay figurines, surrounded by some wedding custom supplies. Rockhopper, most people come from renting sedan chairs. "Lianshengzhai" was a name for renting wedding supplies at that time, which is equivalent to the place where wedding dresses are rented now. Hat tube, incense burner, comb box, mirror and food jar are all dowry things.
It used to be a flower house for women, but now it is open to the public as a brick carving exhibition room. These brick carvings are all taken from the residential buildings in Yangliuqing town, from which we can see the architectural style of this Millennium ancient town. The first exhibition room, with brick carvings on the top of the mountain, the second exhibition room, the gatehouse and the third exhibition room, with brick carvings on the screen wall. This painting is called Fu Shou San Duo. Xiantao means health and longevity, pomegranate means many children, and bergamot can hold wealth, live long and have many children. Therefore, because of its wealth, it is called "Fushou Sanduo". The brick carving in the fourth exhibition hall is called "Qianqiu Seal". The old monkey stole peaches from the tree and touched the hive. The bee stung the monkey's back and brought its homonym back to the bee monkey.
Let's look at the commercial and customs exhibition room. What is displayed here is a street in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, which reproduces the prosperous scene of Yangliuqing Town in that year and is the epitome of the northern commercial port of China. Let's have a look. The couplets on both sides of the shop are very interesting. At the entrance of the barber shop is "first-class career, top kung fu". The fried cake shop is called "The name of the cake is Five Blessingg, and the cake is given to Chongyang". Pawnshop is "green shop flying around, give me back my money." We'll go to the Buddhist temple later.
In the middle of the Buddhist temple is Guanyin Bodhisattva. The upper part of the room is the related public statue, and the lower part is the three-star statue of Fu Lushou. Buddhist temple is a typical frame structure with four beams and eight columns. This kind of residential structure is very solid, that is, people often say that the wall falls down and the house does not collapse.
There are three drooping doors in the courtyard of Shi Jia, and their columns are carved into three different patterns according to the three flowering periods of lotus, which are named "budding", "stamen in full bloom" and "lotus full of seeds".
We went to see the first hanging flower door "in bud", which is the most exquisite of the three hanging flower doors. There are two drum-hugging stones in the middle, with elephant heads outside and cranes and deer rejuvenating inside. At that time, only stones cost 520 silver, and it took two masons a year to complete. There are four seasons flowers on the wooden lattice of the hanging flower gate, which symbolizes that you walk through this gate and the four seasons are safe. Let's go through this door to see the theatre.
There are three wonders in Shi Jia Siheyuan: archway, theater and Wenchang Pavilion. What we are seeing now is the theater, one of the three wonders. Outside the roof of the theater is a layer of iron, on which a big birthday word is riveted with copper rivets. Famous Peking Opera performers Yu Shuyan, Sun Juxian and Gong Yunfu all sang here. The whole theater is characterized by warm winter and cool summer, and good sound quality. The walls of the theater are built by grinding bricks and butt welding, which are tight and seamless. It is equipped with a through-wall flue. 200 Jin of charcoal was put into the stove mouth of the studio and burned day and night. Although it is very cold in winter, the building is as warm as spring. In summer, the air in the furnace in the theater is ventilated, the square brick bluestone is hard and cool, and there are side doors on the east and west sides to make the air form convection, so the space is high. The window design is not direct but exceptionally bright, which makes people feel very cool. The bricks used in the theater building were specially fired by special personnel appointed by three horseshoe kilns. After polishing with special tools, dry paving and stacking, and the wall surface is pasted with plaster. In addition, the echo high in the north and low in the south can be played by the door in the north, and the sound collection effect is excellent. The grand theater doesn't need a loudspeaker, so it can be heard clearly not only in the corner, but also in the yard. Therefore, the Municipal Opera House can be called "a unique folk art".
Dongli Lake is located in Dongli District, a suburb, 24 kilometers away from the city center, 30 kilometers away from the port, 0 kilometers away from the Beijing-Tianjin-Tanggu Expressway exit 10, 2.5 kilometers away from Binhai International Airport12, and 7.5 kilometers away from the international golf club. All municipal highways can lead to Dongli Lake. Dongli Lake Hot Spring Resort covers an area of 22.0 1 km, including land area 14.0 1 km2 and water area of 8 km. The circumference of the lakeshore is 12km, and the storage capacity is 22 million cubic meters, which is 1.5 times that of Hangzhou West Lake. The lake is rich in aquatic products such as whitebait and barracuda, and 654.38+million wild birds thrive on the lake every year. It is rich in geothermal resources and is the tropical source of northern China. There are many geothermal wells here, with the water temperature as high as 97 degrees.
The main peak of Panshan Mountain is 864 meters above sea level, and an octagonal three-story tower stands on the peak. The tower is engraved with "The sky is five feet high" and "other mountains are short in the sky." Built in Liao Dynasty. Looking back at Dingguang Pagoda rebuilt in Ming Dynasty. Looking down from the Hanging Moon Peak, the newly renovated Zhaoyun Temple is particularly eye-catching among the green trees, and it has the artistic conception of "an ancient temple hidden in the mountains". Zhaoyun Temple once got the "special approval" from Qianlong, and dyed the roof with "royal spot color", which many temples dare not expect. Since Cao Cao and Wei Wudi, many emperors, such as Emperor Taizong, Emperor Taizong of Liao Dynasty, Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty, have visited Panshan to "cruise the holy land, worship Buddha and participate in Zen". Gan Long, who has the closest relationship with Panshan Mountain, praised "If I had known there was Panshan Mountain, why should I go down to the south of the Yangtze River?" Not only did his words match his deeds, but he went up the mountain 28 times. Its special care for Panshan really surpasses others.
Now we will also take a look at the artistic conception of the Imperial Resort.
2023 Tianjin Tour Guide Word 100 Word 3 Hello, tourists!
Welcome to Tianjin, the beautiful coast of Bohai Sea. I'm from _ _ Travel Agency. You can call me Xiao _. This is our driver master. We will spend these two days with you. If you need anything during your trip, I will serve you wholeheartedly. Friends, let me introduce today's itinerary to you first. First, we will visit Tianjin Museum, Fifth Avenue and Lishunde Hotel by bus. Italian style area, then visit Liang Qichao's former residence and Italian military camp car. The current location is Meijiang Community, which is located on the extension line of Youyi Road in the south of Tianjin. It is a large residential area built by Tianjin municipal government through unified bidding.
The road we are driving now is Friendship Road. This road is the main road for Tianjin municipal government to welcome guests. It starts from Machang Road in the north, reaches Heiniucheng Road in the south, and is close to expressway, with a total length of 3.5 kilometers.
What we are seeing now is the magnificent Tianjin Museum, which is located in Yinhe Square. In appearance, it looks like a white swan flapping its wings from the lake. The overall shape is smooth, contemporary and artistic. Tianjin Museum is a national first-class museum based on the former Tianjin History Museum and Tianjin Art Museum. It is a large-scale comprehensive museum showing the ancient art of China and the historical development of Tianjin. There are more than 200,000 cultural relics here, including nearly 1,000 first-class cultural relics. The famous landscape painting "Snow Scene and Cold Forest" in the Northern Song Dynasty is an authentic work handed down by Fan Kuan, one of the "three outstanding landscape paintings" in the Northern Song Dynasty, and the national treasure of the Western Zhou Taibao Ding is also collected here. I'm sure Tianjin Museum will.
On the right is Crystal Palace Hotel, a four-star hotel designed by Wu Xiang, a famous designer in China.
Next, we visited Fifth Avenue, which is located in Heping District of Tianjin and has 22 roads. Fifth Avenue was originally a British concession, with more than 20 garden-style houses with different styles. It's Fifth Avenue, but it's actually Sixth Avenue. They are: Machang Road, Munan Road, Dali Road, Changde Road, Chongqing Road and Chengdu Road, which are not five, but have been circulating for a long time.
The road we are driving now is Machang Road, which is the longest road among the five avenues, with a total length of 35 16 meters. It was named after the racetrack leading to the British Concession. It used to be a bustling avenue where dignitaries gathered in modern Tianjin, and there were also many celebrities' former residences. Please look at this French Romanesque building with a big clock on the front. This is the famous Tianjin Foreign Studies University. Built in the 1920s, the buildings on campus are all French buildings.
Now let's turn onto Hebei Road. Looking to the right, this four-story small building, with a strong Italian style, is a delicious Guangdong restaurant, commonly known as the "pimple" building. The interior decoration is extremely elegant, especially the imperial edicts of the Qing Dynasty, various stone carvings and ancient weapons, and nearly 4,000 cultural relics from the Spring and Autumn Period to the Republic of China. It is known as the "Edible Museum". Even more surprising,
The road ahead is Tai 'an Road, which is another popular main road in Tianjin. This Greek classical revival building is the seat of Tianjin Municipal Committee, which is the former Kailuan Mining Bureau building. This is the former residence of Sun, the former Northern Warlord, and now it is the office of the Family Planning Commission.
Please have a look at the hotel in front of us. This is Lishunde Hotel. Built in 1863, it was funded by British priest Yin Sende, hence the name. However, there is also a saying that it is named after the famous saying of Confucian Mencius, "Being honest with virtue", and there are countless cultural relics in the store. Therefore, in 1996, it was listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit by the State Council.
2023 Tianjin Tour Guide Word 100 Word 4 Ladies and gentlemen, hello! On behalf of all the staff of __X Travel Agency, I would like to extend my warmest greetings to you for coming to beautiful Tianjin. My name is Zhang, and I am a tour guide of Huaqi Dongsheng Travel Agency. I am honored to be your tour guide. You can call me Zhang at will. The driver next to me is surnamed Cheng. Master Cheng is experienced and skilled in driving. It is safe and comfortable to ride in his car. You can rest assured. You and I will serve for the next two days. As the saying goes, a boat comes once in a blue moon, but today we are the same car shop. So if you have any problems or difficulties during your trip, you can ask me at any time, and I will try my best to solve them for you. Now it's about 40 minutes on the way to the hotel. Let me give you an overview of Tianjin first.
Tianjin is one of the four municipalities directly under the Central Government of China, the largest coastal open city in northern China, a famous historical and cultural city, and the first batch of excellent tourist cities in China. He * * * governs 18 counties, 5 1 ethnic minorities, with a population of about10.72 million. Tianjin is located in the northeast of North China Plain, bordering Bohai Sea in the east, Yanshan Mountain in the north and Beijing in the west. It is the confluence and estuary of the five tributaries of Haihe River, and is known as the northern water capital.
The long and slow geological evolution gave birth to the unique geographical structure and landscape of He Shan Lake Haiquan Wetland, which is known as the "Pearl of Bohai Sea". Tianjin is a livable city with a warm temperate and semi-humid continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons.
Tianjin landed late, which was not recorded in the history books before the Song Dynasty. The Jin Dynasty began to set up Zhigu Village in Zhigu, and in Yuan Dynasty, Zhigu became the end of shipping and the center of water transportation, and became the center of politics, economy, military affairs and culture, and the court set up Haijin Town here. At that time, there were many oil tankers here, and there was a poem saying, "At dawn, at the fork in the road, ten thousand ships chimed." The name Tianjin appeared in the early years of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty and was given by Judy, which means that the son of heaven crossed the land of Tianjin. The following year, Tianjin officially established the Health Guard, which was called Tianjin Health Guard in history. During the Xuande period of the Ming Dynasty, Tianjin became a commodity distribution center in northern China at that time. By 1644, Tianjin Wei, as the gateway of the capital, became increasingly important after the Qing soldiers entered the customs. After the Second Opium War, Tianjin was forced to open a port for trade and further developed into a commercial center in northern China, and foreign powers seized the leased land in Tianjin one after another. 1949 65438+1October 15 Tianjin was officially liberated, ending the history of semi-feudal and semi-colonial society. Nowadays, the once leased land no longer exists, only these colorful towers of the world are left, silently telling the story of Tianjin through the ages.
Tianjin is the birthplace of modern machinery industry and textile industry, and is known as the cradle of modern industrial civilization in China. During this period, Tianjin also produced a batch of the best in China. The earliest self-built railway in China-Jintang Railway, the oldest railway station in China-Laolongtou Railway Station and so on. After the reform and opening up, Tianjin, an old industrial base, has gained new vitality. A large number of multinational companies have settled and invested in Tianjin. In the next 15 years, Binhai New Area will be the focus of development, and Tianjin will gradually become an international port city, an economic center in the north and an ecological city. Tianjin's economic status is becoming more and more important, and it will play an increasingly important role in China's economic development. There is a good saying: Shenzhen in the 1980s, Pudong in the 1990s, and Tianjin Binhai New Area in 2 1 century.
The coastline of Tianjin is 153km long, which is located in the middle of the gold coast in the north of China. It is the axis of two plates opening to the outside world in northern China, and also the starting point of the eastern end of the shortest Eurasian Continental Bridge in China. Tianjin Port is the largest comprehensive trading port in the north of China, with the largest container terminal in China, and maintains trade with more than 300 ports in more than 70 countries and regions in the world. Tianjin Binhai International Airport has a number of international and domestic routes and is the largest freight center in North China. Tianjin Railway Hub is the intersection of Jingshan and beijing-shanghai railway trunk lines. Tianjin's highways extend in all directions and the construction of transportation infrastructure has made great progress. At present, Tianjin has formed a three-dimensional comprehensive modern transportation network with the port as the center and the combination of land, sea and air.
With the development of reform and opening up, Tianjin's economy is taking off day by day, and the pearl of Bohai Sea is dazzling. After years of development and construction, it has formed a tourism landscape development pattern with Haihe River as the axis, urban area as the main body, Jixian County and Binhai as the two wings, and three major tourism systems, namely, urban sightseeing, leisure vacation and business exhibition, with mountains, rivers, lakes and sea springs as the carriers and modern historical and cultural education as the main pulse.
When you go to Tianjin, you should not only enjoy the beautiful scenery of Shan Ye, the seaside scenery and this beautiful city where modernity and history blend, but also taste the unique flavor and food of Tianjin. The most distinctive snacks in Tianjin are 18 Street Twist, fried cake with ears and Goubuli steamed stuffed bun. These three kinds of snacks are known as Tianjin three wonders and are famous all over the country. In Tianjin, you can also go to the traditional teahouse to taste the faint tea fragrance, listen to the cross talk of Quyi and feel the street culture of Tianjin.
Well, after listening to me so much, I think everyone has a preliminary understanding of Tianjin. Do you want to feel the charm of Tianjin now? But not yet. Our bus has arrived at the hotel. Please have a rest. In the next two days, come into Tianjin with me, get to know Tianjin and feel Tianjin. I hope you have a pleasant trip in Tianjin. Thank you.
Dear tourist friends, the destination of our tour today is Kathy Church. The full name of Casey Church is Catholic Casey General Church, also known as Old Casey Church and French Church. Kathy Church is located in Dushan Road, binjiang road, Heping District, Tianjin, with southwest facing northeast. 1920__ year, built by French missionary Du Lubao. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, nearly 34 hectares of China land in the old west was annexed by the French Concession. Located in the French Concession, Casey Church was built by French missionaries, so Tianjin people used to call it the French Church. Catholicism is one of the main schools of Christianity. In the Middle Ages, the Orthodox Church became the main pillar of the feudal system. In A.D. 1054, the Eastern and Western churches were greatly divided, and the Eastern Church was called the Orthodox Church, also known as the Orthodox Church. The west is called Gongshu, also called Catholicism. In the 16th century, there was a religious reform movement against the rule of the Pope in the western churches, and a new sect separated from Catholicism, namely Protestantism. Protestantism continued to split and several factions were born. Catholic church and church are similar in structure and function, and they both provide suitable venues for religious believers. Every Saturday night and Sunday, many believers and people gather in these two churches to listen to the preacher's teachings and participate in related religious activities organized by his church. The atmosphere is warm and peaceful.
Catholic churches not only decorate various crosses, but also often worship statues or portraits of Jesus carrying crosses, as well as portraits of the Virgin Mary and saints. Some churches still have "Jesus' painful road" on the cross for people to pay tribute to. There is also a "confession pavilion" on the temple side of the Catholic church for priests to accept confessions from believers.
Daotang River, located at the intersection of Qinghai-Tibet Highway and Qingkang Highway, is a transportation hub leading to Delingha, Golmud and Qingnan. In the north of the township, there are provincial-level cultural relics protection units, such as Heichengzi Ancient City and Chahan City Site. Daotang River is102km east of Xining. It used to be an outflow river that flowed eastward into the Yellow River. Later, due to the uplift of Sun Moon Mountain, it was injected into Cuoguo (Erhai Lake) from Qinghai Lake in the west. Because all rivers flow eastward, only this river flows westward, so it is named Daotang River.
From Sun Moon Mountain in the east to Qinghai Lake in the west, a clear stream flows quietly, quietly and gently, winding for more than 40 kilometers. I can't see the surge, I can't smell the rush, like a rainbow in the rain, like a flowing galaxy in the night sky, cool and indifferent, transparent and crystal clear, and it is a trickle. This is the Daotang River, a river flowing from east to west.
People have different opinions about the legend of Daotang River. Across a mountain, to the east of Sun Moon Mountain, it has been said by the Han people for thousands of years that Li Shimin, the king of the Tang Dynasty, married the young and beautiful Princess Wencheng to Tubo Songzan Gambu in order to communicate the relationship between Tibetan and Han nationalities and promote cultural exchanges. On the way to Tibet, Princess Wencheng arrived at Sun Moon Mountain. When she looked back, she couldn't see Chang 'an. In the west, she looks desolate. She misses her hometown and parents. She went to the west in tears. The tears of the princess merged into this flowing river. To the west of Sun Moon Mountain, there is another myth circulating among Tibetans: the Dragon King sent his four children to build four rivers in the north, south and east, and the youngest daughter needed 65,438+to build the West Sea. The clever little dragon girl led a river from Sun Moon Mountain to the other side, which is Daotang River. The third theory is that the river was changed by a dragon king. ...
The climate on both sides of the Daotang River is changeable, and there is a big gap between hot and cold, sunny and rainy. Sometimes the sun shines brightly, and it suddenly rains, and it disappears instantly before the land is soaked; Sometimes the sky is blue, but there are thin rain, with the fragrance of grass, floating around in the sunshine smile, wiping your face, so that you can get a little comfort; Sometimes it is clear in Wan Li on the north bank of Hebei, but it rains heavily on the south bank; Sometimes it thunders in the middle of the night, but it is sunny in the morning, just sending out a moist fragrance everywhere. Like a wayward wife or a girl's changeable mood!
2023 Tianjin Tour Guide Word 100 Word 7 Welcome everyone here. Let me introduce them to you!
Fu Saiji, commonly known as Si Qian, is located at the south foot of Lingjiu Peak, Baihuaping, Putuo Mountain, Putuo District, Zhoushan City. It was founded in Lingzhen, Hou Liang in the second year (920_ _), and has been revived and destroyed. In the 28th year of Emperor Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (1689), when Emperor Kangxi visited the south, he wrote a letter to rebuild the temple, which was later named "Puji Qunling". There is a lotus pond with a width of about 15 mu in front of Fossett in the scenic spot, named Hai Yin pond, also known as the release pond, which was built in the Ming Dynasty. Three bridges were built on the pond. The middle deck is flat and wide, with the main entrance of Fusang Temple in the north and Yubei Pavilion in the south.
In the middle of the lake, there is a pavilion, also known as the octagonal pavilion, facing the gate of Fusaiji Mountain. Surrounded by jade and liquid, surrounded by white walls. In summer, the lotus flowers are in full bloom, the green leaves and the red flowers are graceful, and the scenery is charming. Rest here and enjoy the breeze, which is refreshing and fragrant. The Yubei Pavilion in the south of the bridge is in front of the pavilion in the middle of the lake, which is connected with Hai Yin Pool. There are five mountain gates, and the mountain rests on the double eaves. The main mountain gate is usually closed, and monks and tourists enter and exit from Dongshan Gate. After the monk died, he left the temple from Xishan Gate. Imperial Monument Hall. Inside the mountain gate, there are three imperial monuments, Wanli in Ming Dynasty and Kangxi in Qing Dynasty. The historical evolution of Fusaiji is carved in the middle of the monument. It stands on a 3.5-ton crane, with its head held high and its neck stretched out. The service bead can rotate, which shows the essence of its carving. The king's palace. Also known as King Kong Hall, it is five rooms wide and four rooms deep, and rests on double eaves.
The best time to travel Zhejiang's climate is characterized by obvious monsoon, distinct seasons, moderate annual temperature, abundant sunshine, moist air, synchronous seasonal changes of rain and heat, diverse allocation of climate resources and numerous meteorological disasters. The annual average temperature in Zhejiang is 15 ~ 18℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 33 ~ 43℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is -2.2 ~- 17.4℃. The average annual rainfall in the province is 980 ~ 20 _ mm, and the average annual sunshine hours are 17 10 ~ 2 100 hours. Historical and cultural Fosaiki is the center of Buddhist activities in Putuo Mountain, where all major Buddhist and Shun activities are held. During the ten-year turmoil, the Buddha statues in the temples were destroyed. From 65438 to 0979, the state attached great importance to the restoration of famous mountains and implemented religious policies. Today, palaces and castles have been restored. Every day, an endless stream of good men and women come to Fusang Temple to make pilgrimages, and tourists come here to seek success and explore the secluded places. The second congress of the Buddhist Association of Putuo Mountain was held in Fosaiji, Putuo Mountain from 23 to 27 October 1993 165438.
2023 Tianjin Tour Guide Word 100 Word 8 Dear tourists and friends, we have come to Aiwan Pavilion, one of the four famous pavilions in China. Please have a look! Aiwan Pavilion is located on Qingfeng Gorge Mountain behind Yuelu Academy. It is from west to east, surrounded by green mountains and rugged rocks, surrounded by streams, trees, streams and rocks. _ When studying and working in Hunan No.1 Normal University in youth, comrades often boarded the Love Night Pavilion with Cai Hesen, Luo Xuezan, Zhang Kundi and other close friends, and sometimes even stayed up all night. 1952 When the Love Evening Pavilion was rebuilt, Li Darang _, then president of Hunan University, wrote the name of the pavilion, and _ happily wrote the three characters "Love Evening Pavilion", which is the plaque on the lintel of the pavilion at this moment.
The Love Night Pavilion is a typical China classical pyramid roof pavilion. What is a pyramid roof? Well, let's look up The ceiling of Love Night Pavilion has four sides and consists of four inclined ridges. These four inclined ridges are called "four sags" in ancient architecture. The ceiling structure formed by the condensation of "four curtains" to the center is called pyramid roof. The pyramid-shaped roof makes the whole exhibition hall have a centripetal cohesion, which is also the embodiment of Confucian thoughts such as "golden mean", "establishment" and "unification" in the ancient traditional culture of China.
When we looked down, we found a group of ceilings under the ceiling. We understand that the general exhibition hall has only one roof, and these two sets of ceilings have fewer structures. This structure is called "double eaves". "Double eaves" make the whole pavilion look imposing and steady, but from the outside, the whole pavilion is steady but not heavy. Why?
Originally, our ancients, the craftsmen who built the night pavilion at that time, were very clever. When we look at the cornice along the four ridges, we can find that the cornice flies upwards, just like a bird with wings on its wings or a butterfly that wants to dance, making the pavilion feel light and lively. Together with Danzhu, Biwa Lake, White guardrail and painted algae wells, you can fully feel the quaint beauty of this century-old pavilion.
Tianjin Confucian Temple, a provincial cultural relic protection unit, was founded in the Ming Dynasty. Tianjin Confucian Temple is located in the north of Dongmen Inner Street, Nankai District, Tianjin. It is the only ancient architectural complex in China that integrates government and county. Tianjin Confucian Temple was built in the first year of Ming Dynasty (1436). According to Wei Zhi, "The Confucian Temple is at the east gate. In the first year of Ming orthodoxy, Tianjin Wei conducted, according to the four books of Lingxi Inspection written by Yu Lin, playing Huai as an example. This official will live in one place and be a scholar. The hall will be built at the beginning and completed in 12 years. " In other words, Tianjin Confucian Temple was merged with Gong Xue (Xue Wei) at the beginning of its establishment.
Wei Jiancheng was established in Tianjin in the Ming Dynasty 1404, and then "Tianjin Zuo Wei" and "Tianjin Youwei" were added. The number of garrison soldiers16,800, plus their families and the population migrating with the army, was considerable. At that time, the main body of Tianjin residents was military registered population, and school education was still blank, so the education of military children has become a prominent social problem. In order to solve this problem, in 1436, Zuo Wei of Tianjin instructed Father Zhu Sheng to donate his private house and built Tianjin "Xue Wei", a kind of Confucianism, also known as literature, which was the first government-run school in Tianjin.
In Jingtai, Tianshun and Hongzhi in the late Ming Dynasty, Lingxingmen, Liangbu and Minglun Hall, which were specialized in teaching, were successively built. In the forty years of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (16 12), he founded martial arts in the southwest corner of Tianjin Acropolis, mainly studying martial arts such as bow and arrow and art. If martial arts students can make a fuss, they can also enter "literature" after being admitted. In the third year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty, Tianjinwei was changed to Tianjin County. In the ninth year of Yongzheng, the county was promoted to the government, and another Tianjin County was established. As a result, the study of health preservation was changed to state study, and later it was promoted to government study, and Tianjin Confucian Temple was also promoted to government temple. Because the officials of prefectures and counties could not worship Confucius in the same place, in the twelfth year of Yongzheng (1734), a county temple was built on the west side of the temple, and a county school was built on the west side of the temple, forming a pattern of Tianjin Confucian temple and county.
1927, educator Yen Hsiu and others set up the "China-worshipping Society" in the Confucian Temple, and hired famous scholars Wang Xiang and Zheng Juru to give lectures here, which trained many scholars in literature and history and later changed to China-worshipping middle school. 1949 was changed to Dongmen No.1 Middle School, and was later borrowed by the Children's Library and the Ancient Books Department of Xinhua Bookstore. 1985 was restored and the original office unit moved out.
2023 Tianjin Tour Guide Word 100 Word 10 The French Parliament Building is located at No.22 Chengde Road, Heping District, Tianjin. The French Parliament Building, built in 1929- 193 1, is a classical revival building with a three-story mixed structure. The building covers an area of 8700 square meters, and the facade design adopts the classical three-stage style, that is, the main body of the building is prominent and the left and right wings are symmetrical. The granite masonry of the outer wall is decorated with wide and deep grooves.
The main entrance is the iron flower gate with three semicircular arch coupons, and the two sides are single iron flower gates. Main entrance hall, black and white marble wide steps, white marble handrails, double bottle railings, colored marble floor. The ceiling is decorated with beams, with exquisite octagonal chandeliers and semi-circular copper wall lamps, which is luxurious and elegant.
There are six Onek column corridors in the center of the second floor, and the lower parts of the columns are connected by Aquarius railings. Waist line, window eyebrow and cornice are decorated with many flowers, and there are triangular broken mountain flowers at the left and right ends of cornice, and there are flower shields in mountain flowers. There are six round pilasters on the lobby wall on the second floor, and the floor is covered with herringbone floor. There are colored embossed glass windows in the middle of the ceiling, and the upper half of the surrounding walls are also decorated with embossed patterns. The whole building is sedate and spectacular.