Example:
Interior decoration design elements
1. Space element: It is the basic task of design to rationalize the space and give people a beautiful feeling. We should be brave in exploring the new image of space given by the technology of the times, and don't stick to the spatial image formed in the past.
2. Color requirements: Indoor color not only affects the visual environment, but also directly affects people's mood and psychology. Scientific use of color is beneficial to work and health, and proper color treatment can not only meet the functional requirements, but also achieve beautiful results. In addition to observing the general color rules, indoor colors are different with the changes of aesthetic standards of the times.
3. Light and shadow requirements: Human beings love the beautiful scenery of nature, and often introduce sunlight directly into the room to eliminate the darkness and closeness of the room, especially the top light and soft scattered light, and make the indoor space more intimate and natural. The change of light and shadow makes the room more colorful and gives people a variety of feelings.
4. Decorative elements: the indispensable building components in the overall indoor space, such as columns and walls, should be decorated in combination with functional requirements to form a perfect indoor environment. By making full use of the texture features of different decorative materials, we can obtain ever-changing and different indoor artistic effects, and at the same time, we can also reflect the historical and cultural characteristics of different places.
Second, the basic principles of interior decoration design
1, the interior decoration design should meet the functional requirements. Interior design aims at creating a good indoor space environment and puts people's requirements for indoor production, life, work and rest in the first place. Therefore, indoor design should fully consider the functional requirements to make the indoor environment reasonable, comfortable and scientific;
We should consider the law of human activities and deal with the spatial relationship, spatial size and spatial proportion; Reasonably allocate furnishings and furniture, properly solve indoor ventilation, lighting and lighting, and pay attention to the overall effect of indoor color.
2. Interior decoration design should meet the requirements of spiritual function.
In interior design, while considering the functional requirements, we should also consider the requirements of spiritual functions (visual reflection of psychological feelings, artistic infection and so on). The spirit of interior design affects people's emotions, even their will and actions, so it is necessary to study people's cognitive characteristics and laws; Study people's emotions and will;
Study the interaction between man and environment. Designers should use various theories and means to impact and influence people's emotions, sublimate them and achieve the expected design effect. If the indoor environment can highlight a certain artistic conception, then it will have a strong artistic appeal and better play its spiritual function.