What to eat in the Spring Festival?
Spring Festival is commonly known as "New Year's Day", formerly known as "New Year's Day". Du Taiqing of Sui Dynasty said in "Five Candles Collection": "The first month is the end of the month, and one day is Yuan Day, which is also a cloud and a cloud." The original meaning of "yuan" is "head", and later it is extended to "start". Because this day is the first day of the year, the first day of the first month, it is called "ternary"; Because this day is still the old dynasty, the moon dynasty and the Japanese dynasty, it is also called the "three dynasties"; Because it is the first Shuori, it is also called "Yuanshuo". On the first day of the first month, there are other nicknames such as Shangri-La, Zheng Chao, Sanshuo and Shisan, meaning that the first day of the first month is the beginning of the year, month and day.
Most recipes on the first day of the Lunar New Year are meaningful. The reunion dinner was eaten while chatting at a table. It tastes delicious and enjoyable. The most common is chicken, duck and fish. Of course, customs vary from place to place. Hunan people eat rice cakes on New Year's Day, Hubei people drink chicken soup, Jiangxi people eat fish, Fujian people eat noodles, Anhui people "bite the spring", and so on. There is a difference between the north and the south, but every menu has its meaning!
1, creature
Shandong is a typical northern province, and the custom of Chinese New Year is also very representative. Some people say that the Chinese New Year custom in Shandong can show how most northern provinces celebrate the New Year. Shandong people have the custom of eating jiaozi on New Year's Day, which is absolutely indispensable for every household during the Spring Festival. As far as Shandong is concerned, there is not much difference. People's congresses in Jinan eat jiaozi on the first day of New Year's Day, and so do other 16 cities.
2, Five Blessingg porridge
On New Year's Day, if you don't eat leftovers from New Year's Eve, some places eat Five Blessingg porridge, which contains taro, white rice, red dates, tofu and cowpea, meaning "Five Blessingg", then why eat leftovers from New Year's Eve? Because it has the auspicious artistic conception of "more than every year, more than every year"!
3. Rice cake
The first meal of Hunan Spring Festival is to eat "rice cakes", which means "getting better every year". The styles of rice cakes are square yellow and white rice cakes, which symbolize gold and silver and express the meaning of making a fortune in the New Year. However, a small number of Miao people in Hunan eat sweet wine and zongzi for the first meal of the Spring Festival, which means "life is sweet and crops are bumper".
4. Chicken soup
In some places in Hubei, the first meal of the Spring Festival is chicken soup, which symbolizes "peaceful and clear collar". In addition, the main labor force in the family must eat chicken feet, which means "grabbing money in the New Year"; Young students want to eat chicken wings, which means they can fly high; Family members eat chicken bones, which means "getting ahead".
5. eggs
Jingzhou, Shashi area, the first meal to eat eggs, meaning "true, auspicious." In case of guests, eat two half-cooked "poached eggs", and you can see the yolk through the protein, which means "gold is covered with silver, gold is covered with silver, and gold is covered with silver".
6. jiaozi and Fish
The first meal in Poyang, Jiangxi Province is to eat jiaozi and fish, which means "making friends" and "more than a year". Some people put candy, flowers and silver coins in jiaozi, which means "sweet life", "immortality" and "getting rich in the new year".
7, ten thousand years of grain
In some places in Guangdong, the first meal of the Spring Festival is to eat "ten thousand years' grain", that is, to prepare enough meals for the whole family for three days of the Spring Festival, which means "don't worry about eating or drinking".
8. Rotting circle
In Chaozhou area, the first meal is often "rotten round" made of fried rice noodles and "five-fruit soup" made of gorgon seeds, which means "life is sweet and has a long history".
9. sweets
Guangxi Zhuang people eat sweets at the first meal of the Spring Festival, which means that life in the new year is beautiful and sweet.
10, noodles
Minnan people eat noodles for the first meal during the Spring Festival, which means "every year is old", while Zhangzhou people eat sausages, preserved eggs and ginger, which means "the days are getting more and more prosperous".
1 1, Spring Festival
In some places in Jiangsu and Zhejiang, the first meal of the Spring Festival is a "spring dish" consisting of celery, leeks and bamboo shoots, which means "hard work for a while".
12, raw radish
In some places in Anhui, everyone should eat a bite of raw radish at the first meal of the Spring Festival, which is called "biting spring", which can "sterilize and prevent diseases and make the New Year auspicious".
13, the gold thread passes through the ingot.
In some places in Guanzhong and Henan, the first meal of the Spring Festival is cooked with rice and noodles in jiaozi, which is called "gold thread running through an ingot" and "silver thread hanging gourd".
14, long-term vegetables
There is a "long-year dish" in the first meal of Spring Festival in Taiwan Province Province, which is a kind of mustard with long stems and leaves and bitter taste. Some even add slender vermicelli to dishes, which means "endless and immortal".
What are the taboos on New Year's Day?
On the first day of the Lunar New Year, people hope that the beginning of the year is a good sign, so there are many taboos on this day. Wang Laihua, a professor at Tianjin Academy of Social Sciences, said that these taboos concentrated on people's psychology of seeking good luck and avoiding evil and praying for good luck.
First, don't sweep the floor or pour water, for fear of taking away wealth. But on the first day of New Year's Day, the whole family get together, and New Year's greetings keep coming in and out, eating peanuts, melon seeds, fruits and smoking. Peel off the skin, shell, slag, scraps of paper, cigarette butts all over the floor, so people came up with a flexible way-not to sweep the outside, but to sweep the inside, symbolizing that the treasure has entered the door. After sweeping, put it in the trash can or wastebasket, and the treasure will not be thrown away.
Secondly, children are not allowed to say unlucky things. Don't touch the words "fight, kill, chop, lose, die, be poor, compensate, ghost". Just in case, many families put red notes on it to crack it.
Also, don't break the cups, plates and bowls. If you accidentally break the plate, you have to say "break the peace" at once. When eating, you can't make rice with boiling water or soup, otherwise it will not only rain when you go out, but also be doomed to "poor life" after one year. After eating, you can't say "finished", but say "finished". You can't cut and cut on this day, otherwise you will ruin your career and wealth. Women are not allowed to sew, otherwise they will argue with others all the year round or feel as uncomfortable as needles. In addition, jiaozi cooked, avoid significant, to say "earned".
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