Source: Hua Fei Health Network Editor: kangdongxu Release Date: 2012/08/2411:16 Popular label: Is liver cirrhosis an advanced stage of liver disease? What are the symptoms of liver cirrhosis?

Cirrhosis is a disease with extensive changes in liver structure, which leads to liver texture hardening. Liver cirrhosis is easy to cause metabolic disorder, especially to weaken the synthetic function of protein, thus causing protein deficiency in the body. In addition, liver cirrhosis will make it difficult to absorb protein and aggravate protein deficiency.

Causes of high protein and low sodium diet in patients with liver cirrhosis;

Due to the lack of protein in the body, plasma proteins in the blood continuously penetrate into the abdominal cavity, thus causing abdominal edema or edema. Therefore, patients with liver cirrhosis must strengthen the intake of protein in their diet, which will effectively relieve abdominal edema. In addition, patients with liver cirrhosis should pay attention to low-sodium diet, because too much sodium intake will increase the content of sodium ions in blood, which will further increase the osmotic pressure of blood and more easily cause ascites. Therefore, patients with liver cirrhosis should strictly control their salt intake.

The following two therapeutic prescriptions meet the requirements of high protein and low salt in patients with liver cirrhosis, so you can try them.

Yam thin broth:

Raw materials and practices: 30g yam, 2 candied dates, 500g lean pork, and proper amount of seasoning. Wash and cut the yam, and wash and cut the lean meat. Put two kinds of ingredients, candied dates and other seasonings into a soup pot and cook for 1~2 hours, then you can eat.

Boiled frog:

Raw materials and methods: 200g frog, 5g onion, 5g ginger, a little rice wine, refined salt and monosodium glutamate. Wash and peel the frog, cut into pieces, add a proper amount of water to the pot, add the frog, rice wine, onion, ginger, salt and other seasonings, and cook over high fire. You can drink its soup.

Three Treatment Methods for Liver Cirrhosis with Yin Deficiency of Liver and Kidney

Source: Hua Fei Health Network Editor: kangdongxu Release Date: 20 12/08/07 13:53 Hot Tags: Is cirrhosis the advanced stage of liver disease? What are the symptoms of liver cirrhosis?

Patients with liver and kidney yin deficiency cirrhosis usually show dizziness, swollen eyes and tinnitus, bitter mouth and dry mouth, insomnia and dreaminess, dull complexion, upset and fever, backache and leg weakness; The right rib or both ribs are swollen and painful, sometimes light and sometimes heavy, sometimes burning, and there are symptoms such as dry stool and short urine. During the examination, you can also find red tongue, dry lips, little or no fur, and rapid pulse.

For patients with liver cirrhosis with yin deficiency of liver and kidney, the treatment should start with nourishing yin and liver and kidney. Several therapeutic prescriptions suitable for patients with liver and kidney yin deficiency cirrhosis are as follows:

Quail longan soup

Raw materials: quail meat 100g, round meat 50g, rock sugar 6g, osmanthus 3g.

Practice: cut quail into small pieces, add clear soup and put it in a soup bowl, and steam it with cinnamon net, rock sugar, seasoning, ginger and onion. , and add osmanthus.

How to eat: daily 1 dose, with meals.

Jujube mushroom quail

Raw materials: quail 150g, red dates 20g, mushrooms 20g,

Practice: cut quail into small pieces, wash red dates with cold water and cut into four pieces, and shred mushrooms. Put them in a bowl, add seasoning, mix well with starch, steam in a cage for about 13 minutes, take them out and pour sesame oil on them.

How to eat: daily 1 dose, with meals.

Cordyceps turtle soup

Raw materials: live soft-shelled turtle (fish) 1 piece (about 250g), Cordyceps sinensis 10g, 20g of red dates, and appropriate amount of onion and ginger.

Practice: Slaughter the live soft-shelled turtle, wash it, cut it into four pieces, put it in a pot to boil, remove the drained water and put it in a soup bowl; Put it in a soup bowl, add cooking wine, salt and other seasonings, steam it in a cage for two hours, and take it out. Remove the onions and ginger.

How to eat: eat meat and drink soup according to the amount of food, 1 ~ 2 times a day.

Patients with liver cirrhosis should pay attention to psychological conditioning

Source: Hua Fei Health Network Editor: Kang Dongxu Published: 20 12/08/03 15:06 Popular label: Is liver cirrhosis the advanced stage of liver disease? What are the symptoms of liver cirrhosis?

If patients with liver cirrhosis do not pay attention to aftercare, it is easy to cause repeated diseases and even complications of liver cirrhosis. The occurrence of complications of liver cirrhosis often indicates that the condition has progressed to a critical stage. For patients with liver cirrhosis, in addition to routine treatment, we should also pay attention to daily aftercare, such as diet aftercare, dynamic and static combination, work and rest combination, especially mental aftercare. Su Wen's Theory of Ancient Naivety pointed out: "People will not get sick if they conform to nature, eliminate delusions and maintain psychological balance." This shows that reducing bad mental stimulation and preventing excessive emotional changes are important links in preventing and treating diseases. For patients with liver disease, mental activity is an important pathogenic factor of liver disease, because the liver governs discouragement, loves everything and is depressed. Only when the excretory function of the liver is normal and the qi is unobstructed can the qi and blood be peaceful and the yin and yang be hidden. If the liver's function of relieving and discharging is out of balance, it will cause abnormal changes in mood, which will lead to the recurrence or aggravation of liver disease. For patients with liver cirrhosis who are already in the end stage of liver disease, mental conditioning is more important to protect the liver.

Therefore, patients with liver disease should pay more attention to mental conditioning. Patients with liver cirrhosis should first establish confidence in overcoming the disease, especially to avoid impatience and anger, face the disease correctly, establish cheerful and philosophical beliefs, and ask their families to comfort and be considerate to the patients. It is very important to pay attention to spiritual care, emotional recuperation and get close cooperation from family members.

Dialectical dietotherapy prescription for treating liver cirrhosis with damp-heat and blood stasis syndrome

Source: Hua Fei Health Network Editor: kangdongxu Release Time: 20 12/07/02 16:40 Hot Tags: Is cirrhosis the advanced stage of liver disease? What are the symptoms of liver cirrhosis?

Cirrhosis belongs to hypochondriac pain and bloating in traditional Chinese medicine, and the common syndrome types in traditional Chinese medicine are: dampness stagnation, blood stasis in liver and spleen, and yang deficiency in spleen and kidney. Damp-turbidity blocking cirrhosis is mostly caused by improper diet and emotional damage.

Clinical manifestations: abdominal distension, hypochondriac pain, loss of appetite, abdominal distension after eating, belching, short and red urine, uncomfortable stool, edema, red tongue with white and greasy fur and thready pulse.

Dietotherapy principle: dispel turbidity and detoxify, dispel dampness and eliminate swelling.

Commonly used dietotherapy prescriptions are as follows:

leech powder

Ingredients: 30 grams of raw leech, 250 grams of raw yam, and appropriate amount of brown sugar.

The preparation method comprises drying raw Hirudo in the sun and grinding into fine powder; Raw yam is roasted and ground into powder. Take 20 grams of raw yam powder each time, stir it evenly with cold water and cook it into a thin paste. When cooked, add a proper amount of brown sugar and mix well until it reaches leech powder 1 ~ 2g.

How to eat: Take it twice a day for 10 day.

Black tea and white tea

Ingredients: Black and white ugliness are equally divided.

Methods: Grind into fine powder and take it with boiling water.

How to eat: take 1 time daily and 1g each time.

Shen Ling Zhou

Raw materials: ginseng (ginseng food) 5g (or codonopsis pilosula 15g), Poria cocos 15g, 3 slices of ginger, and japonica rice 100g. Methods: Slice ginseng and ginger, grind Poria into coarse powder, soak for 30 minutes, and then simply take the decoction twice. After mixing the two kinds of medicinal juices, cook porridge with japonica rice. After the porridge is cooked, add a proper amount of rock sugar to taste and serve.

How to eat: Drink porridge twice in the morning and twice in the evening.

Tofu and chicken blood soup

Ingredients: 500 grams of tender tofu, 500 grams of chicken blood, 30 grams of fungus and 30 grams of bamboo shoots.

Method: First, cut tofu and chicken blood into small pieces, put them into the pot with auricularia auricula and bamboo shoots, cook ginger, onion, pepper, salt and garlic, and add a little monosodium glutamate to taste.

Diet:/kloc-0 times a day, 1 0 days is 1 course of treatment.

Fruit dietotherapy for patients with liver cirrhosis

Source: Hua Fei Health Network Editor: Kang Dongxu Release Time: 20 12/07/06 09:37 Hot Tags: Is cirrhosis the advanced stage of liver disease? What are the symptoms of liver cirrhosis?

Summer is a fruit festival. Fruit is not only nutritious, but also helpful for digestion. In addition, different fruits have different medicinal values. For patients with liver cirrhosis, it is very beneficial to choose suitable fruits to treat diseases.

So, which fruits are suitable for patients with liver cirrhosis?

strawberry

Strawberry is cool and sweet, which not only has the effects of clearing away heat and relieving summer heat, moistening lung and promoting fluid production, invigorating spleen and regulating stomach, enriching blood and lowering blood fat, and inducing diuresis to stop diarrhea, but also contains rich vitamin C, which can effectively prevent scurvy, arteriosclerosis, coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, cerebral hemorrhage, hypertension, hyperlipidemia and other diseases. In addition, carotene in strawberry is an important substance for synthesizing vitamin A, which has the function of improving eyesight and nourishing liver and is beneficial to liver cirrhosis.

banana

Bananas are high in nutrition and low in calories. They are not only rich in protein, sugar, potassium, vitamins A and C, dietary fiber and other nutrients, but also have the functions of promoting liver cell regeneration, improving immunity and protecting the liver, and are also very beneficial to the treatment and health care of liver cirrhosis.

grape

Grape contains a variety of vitamins and trace elements, which not only has the effects of invigorating qi and blood, strengthening bones and muscles, benefiting liver and nourishing yin, inducing diuresis, relaxing muscles and promoting blood circulation, warming stomach and strengthening spleen, relieving boredom and quenching thirst, but also contains polyphenols, which is a natural free radical scavenger with strong antioxidant activity, can effectively regulate the function of liver cells, resist or alleviate the damage caused by free radicals, and is also very beneficial to the treatment and health care of liver cirrhosis.

watermelon

Watermelon not only contains nutrients such as protein, glucose, sucrose, fructose, malic acid, glutamic acid, citrulline, sucrase, calcium, iron, phosphorus, crude fiber and vitamins (A, B, C), but also has the effects of clearing away heat and relieving summer-heat, promoting fluid production to quench thirst, and promoting diuresis to relieve annoyance, which is also very beneficial to the treatment of liver cirrhosis. In addition, watermelon peel contains wax, which can be used to treat nephritis edema, liver disease jaundice, diabetes and so on.

Food suitable for patients with liver cirrhosis

Source: Hua Fei Health Network Editor: kangdongxu Release Time: 20 12/07/04 10:56 Hot Tags: Is cirrhosis the advanced stage of liver disease? What are the symptoms of liver cirrhosis?

Diarrhea, fatigue and loss of appetite are common symptoms in patients with liver cirrhosis. Therefore, while actively treating liver cirrhosis, patients need to pay more attention to diet to promote the early recovery of the disease.

So, which foods are most suitable for patients with liver cirrhosis?

1, protein is rich in digestible foods: eggs, tofu, fish and shrimp, tender and lean meat of livestock and poultry, etc.

2. Eat more steamed bread, steamed buns, flower rolls, bread, noodles, porridge, lotus root starch, small wonton, etc. To meet the body's demand for vitamin B.

3. Vegetables such as melon, melon and towel gourd, and high-vitamin and low-fiber foods such as tender lettuce, cabbage, eggplant and tomato.

4. Fruits and vegetables can be made into fruit juice and vegetable juice before eating, or a small amount of tender leaves can be chopped and added to noodle soup or porridge; Fish, livestock and poultry lean meat must be cut into pieces after bones are removed, and shrimp, broken liver slices, stewed eggs with minced meat, tofu and skim milk can also be selected.

5, vegetable oil is rich in unsaturated fatty acids, low-salt diet.

Tips: semi-liquid reference recipes for patients with liver cirrhosis

Breakfast: vegetable porridge (rice 75g), stewed egg 50 g (1 egg), bread 15 g.

Meal: 200ml skim milk, 15 g bread.

Lunch: rotten noodles (dried noodles 100 g, chicken breast 40g, chopped tender cabbage leaves 100g).

Meal addition: 200ml of self-squeezed juice or vegetable juice.

Dinner: tremella porridge (shredded tremella 15g, rice 100 g), steamed fish pieces, and fishbone removed 100 g.

Meals: yogurt 100 g, bread 15g.

It is healthier for patients with liver cirrhosis to drink yogurt regularly.

Source: Unknown Editor: Kang Dongxu Release Date: 2012/04/1214:15.

As we all know, milk is rich in nutrition, and drinking milk is very helpful for the treatment of liver cirrhosis. But some people don't like drinking milk, or they can't drink milk because of lactose intolerance, so drinking yogurt is also a good choice.

Yogurt is a dairy product made of fresh milk fermented by lactic acid bacteria. Yogurt is more nutritious than ordinary fresh milk and contains ingredients that are very beneficial to health. Drinking yogurt for patients with chronic liver disease and liver cirrhosis is beneficial to the recovery of the disease and has the effect of preventing and treating liver cancer.

Lactic acid bacteria in yogurt can secrete a special acidic substance "TEB", which is absorbed by the small intestine and enters the blood circulation, and can penetrate into the membrane of cancer cells, so that cancer cells are inactivated and annihilated by macrophages. Therefore, yogurt is very suitable for patients with liver cirrhosis and liver cancer to take for a long time.

In addition, lactic acid bacteria contained in yogurt can inhibit the growth of spoilage bacteria in the intestine, reduce the toxins produced by spoilage bacteria and ensure good health.

Therefore, from the aspects of nutrition, absorption, antibacterial and anticancer substances, it is indeed a good choice for patients with liver disease and cirrhosis to drink yogurt.

Foods that should be avoided or used less in liver cirrhosis

Source: Hua Fei Health Network Editor: kangdongxu Release Time: 2012/07/114: 02 Hot Label: Is cirrhosis the advanced stage of liver disease? What are the symptoms of liver cirrhosis?

Laobai has suffered from chronic hepatitis for many years. More than a month ago, Lao Bai went to the hospital for abdominal distension and abdominal pain, and the result was diagnosed as cirrhosis. After being hospitalized for about 20 days, Lao Bai's condition has been well controlled, and the doctor advised him to go home and recuperate. A few days ago, a relative of Laobai came to visit him in the countryside and brought many native products of his hometown, including his favorite pecan. Since then, Laobai has smashed several walnuts every day. These days, Laobai found that the stool was black, which was very abnormal. After breakfast that day, Lao Bai hurried to the hospital. After examination, Lao Bai has some symptoms of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. After careful inquiry, the doctor suspected that the bleeding symptoms of Laobai were caused by walnuts.

For patients with liver cirrhosis, nutritional supplement is of course important, but not only nutritious things can be eaten, but there are still many taboos to understand in diet.

1, avoid all kinds of wine and alcoholic beverages.

2. Avoid spicy food and condiments, such as pepper, mustard, pepper, curry powder, etc.

3. Avoid fatty foods and salt products such as fat, fried, fried and slippery.

4, less use of leeks, celery, onions, bean sprouts, lotus roots, oats and various coarse grains and other foods containing more crude fiber, esophageal and gastric varices are prohibited.

5. Use less gas-producing foods such as dried beans, potatoes, radishes and carbonated drinks to avoid obvious abdominal distension.

6. Avoid using hard-shell dishes such as peanuts and walnuts, especially dishes with fish bones and chicken bones and dry and rough food, so as not to damage esophageal varices and cause upper gastrointestinal bleeding.

Little knowledge in life of patients with liver cirrhosis

Source: Hua Fei Health Network Editor: Kang Dongxu Release Time: 2012/06/217: 50.

Decompensated cirrhosis will bring great pain to patients. In addition to regular treatment, patients with liver cirrhosis need to learn some little knowledge in life to improve their living standards.

1. Patients with liver cirrhosis often have varying degrees of esophageal varices. They should drink soft food and chew slowly to avoid sharp and hard food cutting esophageal varices.

2. Pay attention to ensure smooth stool and avoid the increase of abdominal pressure caused by dry stool and induce esophageal variceal bleeding; Smooth stool is also conducive to intestinal detoxification, avoiding hepatic encephalopathy, abdominal infection and so on.

3. Liver metabolism and detoxification function decrease during liver cirrhosis, so be careful not to overeat (especially to eat a lot of high-protein food) to prevent hepatic encephalopathy.

4. Observe the color of stool. Shit is like tar. You should consider upper gastrointestinal bleeding and come to the hospital for emergency treatment.

5. If the family members find that the patient's sleep is upside down, his personality suddenly changes, his calculation ability drops, and his memory drops, they should suspect that he has hepatic encephalopathy and come to the hospital in time.

6. Pay attention to urine volume. If the urine volume is significantly reduced, you should see a doctor in time and be alert to ascites, pleural effusion and edema.

7. Try to avoid infections such as colds and prevent infections from aggravating the progress of liver disease.

8. Avoid using hepatotoxic drugs to prevent liver failure.

9. Strictly abstain from alcohol and reduce the factors of liver injury.

Three taboos in daily life of patients with liver cirrhosis

Source: Hua Fei Health Network Editor: Liu Juan Release Time: 20 12/06/05 16:30 Hot Tags: Is cirrhosis the advanced stage of liver disease? What are the symptoms of liver cirrhosis?

Cirrhosis brings great pain to patients. In addition to receiving professional treatment in time, what matters should be paid attention to at ordinary times is not good for the recovery of the disease. Things that are not conducive to recovery must be stopped to reduce the damage to the liver and help treat diseases.

1. Avoid gluttony

Some patients mistakenly believe that they must replenish energy after illness. This kind of cognition is incorrect. For patients with liver cirrhosis, it is mainly to choose a suitable diet, rather than eating and drinking indiscriminately. Patients with liver cirrhosis should generally eat a diet with high protein, vitamins, calories, fat and digestibility. Try to adopt the eating habit of eating less and eating more meals, giving 3 ~ 5 meals a day. Patients with ascites should eat less or no salt, and the intake of water should be limited, generally not exceeding 1000 ml per day.

Avoid overwork

Patients with liver cirrhosis must rest more and avoid overwork. Life must be regular, which is conducive to restoring health. Get enough sleep every day, take part in some light activities as much as possible, and go out for a walk at night. Once you get sick, you must stay in bed and go to the hospital for treatment.

Step 3 avoid anger and sadness

Chinese medicine believes that anger is easy to hurt the liver, and calmness is particularly important for maintaining the liver. Patients with liver cirrhosis must be patient and restrained, treat their illness correctly, and realize that anger after illness is very unfavorable to the recovery of the disease. When you encounter problems, you should keep an open mind, take it calmly, and let the liver get a peaceful conditioning.

From the above summary, we should know that overeating, overwork, anger and sadness are very harmful to patients with liver cirrhosis, so in order to avoid the aggravation of the disease, patients must restrain the above three hazards in order to recover as soon as possible.