Changzhou laocaipu
The special snack-crab steamed buns-was initiated by Wanhua Teahouse, which is located in the south of Xiaoheyan pontoon bridge. Its characteristics: crab oil is golden and shiny, fat but not greasy, crab-scented, juicy and delicious, with thin skin and strong tendons, tender, smooth and refreshing stuffing, and delicious with balsamic vinegar and ginger. Crab shell yellow Crab shell yellow is a local snack in Changzhou, commonly known as Ma Xiao cake, which is often used as a gift with sesame cake. There are four kinds of fillings: shepherd's purse, onion oil, sugar and bright oil bean paste. Its characteristics: it is shaped like a crab shell, golden in color, oily but not greasy, crisp and refreshing, sweet and mellow in sugar stuffing, and fresh and fragrant in salty stuffing. Chicken soup wonton chicken soup wonton is a special snack in Changzhou with a history of more than 40 years. Its characteristics: smooth skin, fragrant stuffing, fat but not greasy, delicious. Fermented Yuanxiao Fermented Yuanxiao is one of Changzhou's special snacks, and there is a folk custom of eating Yuanxiao during the Spring Festival. /kloc-More than 0/00 years ago, Pei added wine to the traditional Lantern Festival and created the Lantern Festival with wine. Its characteristics: the dough is like jade grains, the wine is rich, the flavor is unique, and it is sweet and refreshing. Silver-faced silver face is a characteristic variety of Changzhou, which has a history of more than 30 years. The ingredients are exquisite, the operation procedure is strict, and the noodles are delicate, white as silver, soft and smooth, tough and not sticky. It is one of the collection varieties of China snacks. Ma Tang Changzhou Ma Tang has a long history and unique flavor. According to legend, as early as the Tang Dynasty, the local people began to mix sugar and sesame seeds in caramelization to make a kind of hemp candy, called hemp candy. By the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, there was a great show of smoke and the army of nomads from the North invaded the south on a large scale. Kang Wang, fled from the capital of song dynasty to the south, leaning to the south of the Yangtze River. He always compromised and made peace, not wanting to recover the lost land in the north. The people are very dissatisfied with this. At that time, someone once wrote a poem: "Outside the Qingshan Building outside the mountain, the West Lake sang and danced several times ... Sesame cake Changzhou Sesame cake is an oval sesame cake with unique taste and flavor, and it is also the favorite traditional food of Changzhou people. When it is made, white flour, high-quality sesame seeds, white sugar, refined salt and other raw materials are selected and refined through kneading, stirring, kneading, stuffing, molding, baking and other processes. There are two flavors of salty and sweet for buyers to choose from. As soon as the qualified biscuits are baked, they are rich in fragrance, yellow and moist in color, salty and sweet but not greasy, and fragrant ... People who have been to Changzhou with dried radish will say, "There is a strange thing in Changzhou. Dried radish is used as an appetizer. "Authentic Changzhou dried radish is really different from dried radish in other places. It is made of sweet and tender solid carrots produced by the new gate outside the west gate of Changzhou, washed, cut into strips, moderately dried, and then added with appropriate amount of salt, sugar and various auxiliary materials, and carefully pickled. Due to the excellent selection of materials, a unique pickling process and a unique flavor seasoning are adopted. Therefore, Changzhou dried radish is yellow and red in color, salty but not greasy ... Shrimp cake has a history of nearly 200 years. Yuan Mei, a litterateur in Qing Dynasty, wrote in "Suiyuan Food List": "Shrimp cakes, raw shrimps, onions, salt, pepper, a little sweet wine, add water and flour, and sesame oil will burn thoroughly. "Golden color, crisp outside and soft inside, delicious. Horseshoe Crisp After the Taiping Army captured Changzhou in the tenth year of Qing and Xianfeng, a kind of shortcake shaped like horseshoe appeared among the people to praise the achievements of Taiping Army. Horseshoe crisp is made of refined white flour, cotton candy, soybean oil and other raw materials, baked in a traditional stove. Golden color, sweet and crisp. It has been listed as a famous dish in China. Sanxian wonton stuffing is made of shrimp, fresh herring and fresh pork, so it is called Sanxian. Wonton skin is made of white flour mixed with egg white, and wonton soup is made of chicken soup stewed with fresh hens. Wonton skin is thin and smooth, the stuffing is fresh and tender, and the soup is clear and delicious. Characteristic industries 1. Changzhou's biggest advantage industry is equipment manufacturing. Equipment manufacturing industry is the mainstay of Changzhou's industrial economy and the pillar of the city's economic growth. Relying on the advantages of Changzhou Science and Education City and the advanced equipment manufacturing technology transformation center jointly established by Chinese Academy of Sciences, the equipment manufacturing industry has vigorously adjusted its structure, upgraded its grade and occupied the commanding heights. At present, the output value of advanced equipment manufacturing industry and new material industry has accounted for 37% and 44% of the city's high-tech industries respectively, which has become an important support for the development of Changzhou's high-tech industries. 2. The new energy industry, represented by photovoltaic industry, seized the opportunity to achieve fission development, with an average annual growth rate of 152.2%. 3. Power transmission and transformation equipment ranks first in prefecture-level cities in China. 4. The software industry maintained a steady and rapid growth momentum. Changzhou National Software Park was awarded the title of "Modern Service Industry Cluster" and "Jiangsu International Service Outsourcing Demonstration Zone" by the Provincial Development and Reform Commission and the Provincial Department of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation. 5. The industrial cluster of chemical synthesis to create new drugs has initially formed in Xinbei District, and the "industrial cluster of chemical synthesis and anti-tumor drugs" has been recognized as one of the first innovative clusters in China by the Ministry of Science and Technology. The pharmaceutical intermediates and fine chemicals in Wujin and Jintan have also become one of the two major bases in China. Relying on the above industries, eight national characteristic industrial bases achieved an output value of 95.4 billion yuan from June 5438+0 to June 5438+00 this year, up 32% year-on-year, and initially realized the agglomeration of high-tech characteristic industries. Generally speaking, there are five major industries, namely equipment manufacturing, power transmission and transformation equipment, new energy and new materials, software industry, information industry and biomedical industry. Among them, the equipment manufacturing industry has strong cultural characteristics, and Changzhou enjoys the reputation of "the world's celebrities have tribes and the southeast is unparalleled". Changzhou Classics School, Yanghu Literature School, Changzhou Ci School, Changzhou Painting School and Meng He Medical College are famous all over the country. Qu Qiubai (1899.1-1935) was originally named Qu Shuang, later renamed Qu Shuang and Qu Shuang. People from Changzhou, Jiangsu. I went to Wuchang Foreign Language School to study English in my early years, and then I went to Beijing to make a living. 19 17 was admitted to the Russian special museum opened by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Beiyang Government. 19 19 participated in the may 4th patriotic movement, and in the same year 1 1 participated in the establishment of New Society magazine. At the beginning of 1920, I attended the seminar on Marxist theory organized by Li Dazhao. In June of the same year 10, he went to Moscow for an interview as a special correspondent of Beijing Morning Post and Shanghai News. 192 1 is also a teacher of China class of Moscow Oriental Workers' Communist University. In February, 1922, China joined * * * (introducer Zhang). He attended the National Congress of the Far East and the third and fourth congresses of the Communist International. 1in the spring of 923, he returned to Beijing, presided over the drafting of the three major programs of the Communist Party of China, and participated in the formulation of strategic decisions on cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. In June of the same year, he attended the Third National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and was elected as a member of the Central Executive Committee. He also served as the editor-in-chief of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China's official publications "New Youth" and "Forward" and the editor of the Guide. In July, he went to Shanghai to establish Shanghai University, and served as the provost and head of the Department of Sociology. 1924 1 Participated in the First National Congress of the Kuomintang, was elected as an alternate member of the Central Executive Committee, and later served as a member of the Political Committee of the Kuomintang Central Committee. 1925 1 was elected as the executive member of the Fourth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and secretary of the Central Secretariat ... Later, he participated in and led the May 30th Movement. 1927 was elected as a member of the Central Committee and the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee at the Fifth National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in May. In July of the same year, he succeeded Chen Duxiu in charge of the central work. China * * * founded the first daily newspaper "Hot Blood Daily" as the editor-in-chief, and published the Investigation Report of Hunan Peasant Movement written by Mao Zedong, which was suppressed and refused to be published by Chen Duxiu and others, and was prefaced. After the failure of the Great Revolution, he presided over an emergency meeting of the temporary Central Committee in Hankou, and later served as a temporary The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC), presiding over the central work and becoming one of the main * * * of the Party. 1928 went to the Soviet Union in April, presided over the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China in June, and was elected as a member of the Central Committee, and was elected as a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee at the First Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. After the meeting, he attended the Sixth Congress of the Comintern as a representative of the Communist Party of China (CPC), and was elected as a member of the Comintern Executive Committee, the Presidium and the Political Secretariat. After his stay in Moscow, he served as the head of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China's delegation to the Communist International. During his stay in the Soviet Union, he began to study China's party program, China's Soviet Constitution, land law, labor law, marriage law and other issues, wrote a large number of works, and translated the Communist International Program and Stalin's works on Leninism. 1930 returned to Shanghai in August, and hosted the Third Plenary Session of the Sixth CPC Central Committee with Zhou Enlai in September. 193 1 At the fourth plenary session of the Sixth Central Committee in communist party, China, he was removed from the central leadership position and expelled from the Political Bureau of the Central Committee. In the summer of 193 1, he participated in the leadership work of the "Left Alliance", countered the "encirclement and suppression" of Kuomintang culture, systematically introduced the theories of Marx, Engels, Lenin, Stalin and Plekhano to China readers, and translated many famous Soviet literary works. /kloc-0 went to ruijin in February, 1934 and served as a member of the people's education Committee of the central government of chinese soviet republic. He is also the president of a Soviet university. In the same year, after the Long March of June+10 in 5438, the Central Red Army stayed in the south and served as the propaganda minister of the Central Branch. 1935 was arrested in Fujian on February 23rd and died heroically on June 8th at the age of 36. Yun, Zi Ziyi, 1895, was born in a scholarly family in Wuchang, Hubei. My father was an eight-product official in the Qing Dynasty and failed to make up for the deficiency. Together with my mother, I came from an official's family and had a good foundation in old school. I urged him to learn ancient prose and poetry from an early age. Later, I went to a new primary school. Because of my outstanding literary talent, I was praised as a "strange man" by my teacher. He also came into contact with western new learning and democratic ideas, worshipped reformist thinkers Liang Qichao and Tan Sitong, encouraged himself with "I laugh at the sky with my own knife" and determined to break through the feudal ideological cage. In 19 13, Yun entered the preparatory course of Chinese University in Wuchang, and in 19 15, he entered the philosophy department of China, a department of liberal arts. This year, "New Youth" sponsored by Chen Duxiu came out. After reading it back, I praised it as "the gospel of spreading freedom, equality, fraternity, mutual assistance and labor" and enthusiastically contributed to it. 19 17 founded the progressive group mutual aid society in Wuhan, and 1920 founded Liqun Bookstore, which became an important position to publicize the new ideological trend in the Yangtze River basin. After the establishment of 5438+092 1 China in June, Yun applied for membership. In the autumn of the same year, he entered Sichuan and served as the principal of South Sichuan Normal School, leading a large number of young people out of Sichuan to participate in the revolution. 1923 went to Shanghai to teach at Shanghai University founded by the Party, 10 founded the Communist Youth League publication China Youth with Deng Zhongxia, and its circulation quickly increased to 30,000, becoming the most popular youth magazine in China. Yun has published 100 articles and dozens of newsletters in this magazine. Thousands of young people took this magazine, calling Dai Ying's name, and went to the Whampoa Military Academy to look for party organizations. At the beginning of 1926, Yun went to Guangzhou as the chief political instructor of Huangpu Military Academy and concurrently served as the secretary of the Communist Party of China, and tied with as the most popular speaker in the whole school. At the beginning of 1927, he went to Wuhan to preside over the work of the Central Military Academy, which became the core of maintaining all progressive teachers and students spiritually. In May of the same year, he was elected as a member of the Central Committee at the Fifth National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC). In July, he went to Nanchang to organize an uprising. When Zhang came to obstruct the action, Hui, who has always been kind to others, shouted angrily, "If you shake people's hearts again, you will be defeated! After the uprising troops failed to go south to Guangdong, Yun came to Hong Kong by boat. When the Guangzhou Uprising broke out in mid-February, 65438, he served as the Secretary-General of the Soviet government, and most of his platforms, declarations and notices. The stamps issued during this period were issued by this person. After the failure, he persisted in the headquarters building until the end. Because his comrades advised him to lie down and write a history of riots, he was forced to leave and dive to Hong Kong. /kloc-in the autumn of 0/928, Yun was transferred to Shanghai to edit Red Flag, the organ newspaper of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and then transferred to the Secretary General of the Central Organization Department to assist the minister. At the beginning of 1930, he visited the Soviet area in western Fujian and spoke highly of Zhu Maohong's long-term experience in guerrilla warfare. In May of the same year, he was accidentally arrested in front of the Shanghai factory. On the way to Nanjing, some Kuomintang officers who graduated from Huangpu recognized him, but out of admiration, they agreed not to identify him. In prison, Hui saw that the prisoners' food was filled with sand and dirt, so regardless of the danger of exposure, he stepped forward and led the prisoners to fight and improve their treatment. At the same time, he also wrote the Worker's Reader, which expounded China's ten programs. 193 1 April, betrayed by a traitor and exposed his identity. He died heroically the next day. Zhang, born in June, 1898, is from Changzhou, Jiangsu. 19 15 was admitted to Tianjin Beiyang university to study law. 19 19 joined the may 4th movement. 1920 10 Join the Beijing Communist Group. Actively carry out the workers' movement, set up a labor tutorial school with Deng Zhongxia in Changxindian, and trained the first batch of the backbone of the northern railway workers' movement. Later, he went to Tianjin to organize the Socialist Youth League. 192 1 spring, went to Moscow and served as the secretary of the China branch of the Far East Secretariat of the Communist International. Accompanied the delegates sent by the Comintern to China for many times to meet with Li Dazhao and Chen Duxiu, and participated in the activities of Creating China. Zhang is also one of the founders of the China Socialist Youth League, and serves as the general secretary of the Communist Youth League Central Committee. In the complicated struggle, Zhang has a clear political mind. 1926 In March, Chiang Kai-shek created the "Zhongshan Ship Incident", and he advocated that the workers and peasants should fight back. 1927, attended the "August 7th" meeting held by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in Hankou, resolutely criticized Chen Duxiu's right-wing surrender mistake, and was elected as a temporary alternate member of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee. Later, he served as secretary of the Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and secretary of the Southern Bureau of the CPC Central Committee. In September, he went to Chao 'an Chaoshan (Shantou) to organize the masses to meet the Nanchang Rebel Army. 1 1 went to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China to participate in the formulation of the Guangzhou uprising plan,1returned to Guangzhou in late October to preside over the preparations for the armed uprising and concurrently served as the secretary of the Military Commission of the Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China. 65438+February 1 1 Led the Guangzhou Uprising, established the Soviet government in Guangzhou, and served as acting chairman and member of the People's Navy and Army. 12 years, died when attacked by the enemy, at the age of 29. Before he died, he asked his comrades-in-arms: fight the enemy to the end and complete the tasks assigned by the party!