Officials of the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties all asked to retire at the age of 70, which was called "Shi Zhi". When an official asks to be an official, it is called "begging for bones". If you are under 70, but you are sick, you can also ask for retirement in advance. On the other hand, energetic and strong people can stick to their posts even if they are over 70. Retirement of officials with more than five grades should be directly reported to the emperor for approval, and retirement with less than six grades can only be handled by Shangshu Province in accordance with regulations. After becoming an official, you can be an official again if you have special needs.
Officials can enjoy certain treatment. According to "Tang Dynasty is an Official", some officials can be promoted, and some just change their official names without changing their ranks (promotion after becoming an official did not become a system until the Song Dynasty). In terms of economic treatment, those with more than five products can enjoy half salary for life, and full salary can be given in special circumstances. Those with less than six grades will have their salaries halved in the first four years of the old system and ordered to give them to Tianbao for life. In addition, those officials who own more than three kinds of products also like to listen to the words of the Senate of Wang Shuo, and their class is higher than that of the current officials to show their respect. These systems and regulations have played a certain role in encouraging officials to retire.