1, Guangxi is a minority autonomous region with Zhuang as the main body, and it is also the province (region) with the largest minority population in China.
Guangxi is a multi-ethnic autonomous region with 65,438+02 ethnic groups, including Zhuang, Han, Yao, Miao, Dong, Mulao, Maonan, Hui, Jing, Yi, Shui, Gelao and more than 40 other ethnic groups, including Manchu, Mongolian, Korean, Bai and Tibetan. Zhuang nationality is the largest minority in Guangxi.
2. Rich national and folk festivals.
Binyang Fireworks Dragon Boat Festival includes White Dragon Dance, Pennsylvania Fireworks Dragon Night, fireworks show, intangible cultural heritage exhibition, calligraphy and painting, photography exhibition and other activities.
The "March 3rd" Song Club, formerly known as the "March 3rd" Song Club, launched some activities with strong rural characteristics, such as folk song contest, thousand people blackmail array and so on.
The Buluotuo Folk Culture Tourism Festival includes the opening ceremony, Buluotuo Night Party, Buluotuo Folk Sacrifice Ceremony, Zhuang Folk Song King Competition, International Lion Competition and other activities.
The Dragon Boat Festival of Maonan people along the Yangtze River mainly includes sacrificial ceremonies, national sports performances, folk song duets, national specialties, carnival parties for thousands of people and so on.
Longsheng Yao Hong Fashion Festival, Yao Hong (Yao) culture lecture, labor scene display, Yao Hong customs display, national song and dance performance and other activities.
The Wang Pan Yao Culture Festival includes a special song and dance performance, an opening ceremony, a large-scale cultural performance, a cultural performance in three provinces and thirteen counties, and a Yao costume contest.
3. The national languages are rich and diverse.
1 1 The ethnic minorities in Guangxi have their own languages, namely Zhuang and Beijing, except the Chinese dialect where the Hui people live. Languages of Yao, Miao, Dong, Mulao, Maonan, Jing, Yi, Shui and Gelao. There are six kinds of Chinese dialects: Cantonese, Southwest Mandarin (Guiliu Mandarin), Hakka dialect, Pinghua, Hunan dialect and Fujian dialect.
4. Guangxi Opera is the main local opera in Guangxi.
Mainly Guangxi opera and tea-picking opera in southern Guangxi. Ethnic minority operas and local operas: Zhuang Opera, Zhuang Opera, Small Opera, Yong Opera, Miao Ju Opera, Maonan Opera, Zhuang Opera and Zhuang Opera.
Extended data:
Reasons for Guangxi's strong national characteristics
1. Historically, Guangxi has truly "existed since ancient times". Since Qin Shihuang annexed Baiyue and established Guilin County, Xiang Jun County and Guangxi, it has ruled in China for more than 2,000 years. Although there were later separatist regimes such as South Vietnam (the founding king Zhao Tuo or Qin Jiang), it still belonged to the area where Han culture dominated politics, and the Han Dynasty was eighteen provinces.
2. Geographical reasons. The whole terrain of Guangxi is inclined from northwest to southeast, with continuous mountains, huge mountains, staggered valleys, surrounded by mountains and plateaus, showing a basin shape. The large and small river basins are mixed, and it is inconvenient for ethnic groups and tribes to integrate, forming multiple tribes, and one tribe has evolved into a nation, and each nation has its own cultural characteristics.
Baidu Encyclopedia Guangxi