Create a sense of reading 1
I remember a child doing an experiment on the train and igniting the carriage. He was beaten up by the train conductor, but he continued to explore science in any environment. I once remember a young man who made thousands of experiments to get mankind out of the boundless darkness, and finally succeeded, bringing mankind into a bright world. He is Edison, a scientist who is praised as "the king of invention" by the whole world. It is not difficult for everyone to find the motivation to drive him to the palace of success from him, that is, the spirit of innovation. Not content with the present situation of human beings, he has the courage to innovate and make outstanding contributions to the development of society. A creative life like his is enough! Today, when I saw my classmate Qi Xin doing scientific and technological works together at school; When I saw the exquisite works of craftsmen outside the school; When I saw high-tech products and space travel on TV, I was extremely happy, because I saw that people inherited the innovative spirit of our ancestors and made great achievements in inventions, which made me feel extremely gratified and proud.
"2 1 century is an era of rapid development of science and technology. During this period, the key to a country's development lies in whether its talents are innovative. " In life, I understand the meaning of this sentence, which makes me deeply understand that if the success of national construction is compared to a building, then the bricks and tiles that make up this building are people with innovative spirit; If the success of national development is compared to a sea, then every point of this sea is an innovative person. For the success of China's socialist construction, we should strengthen the cultivation of innovative consciousness and innovative ability. No matter a country, a nation, a collective or an individual, only the spirit of innovation is enough!
Create a sense of reading II
In the book, the author mentioned four situations of creating wealth. Starting from the relationship between people, the first is to benefit others, the second is to harm others and benefit themselves, and the third is to harm others and benefit themselves. The way of creating wealth that benefits others and benefits themselves is definitely the best choice. Take selling eggs as an example in the book. As a commodity, eggs can bring nutritional value to the family and economic value to the seller. This form of mutual benefit is definitely worth maintaining for a long time. This reminds me of the interests of people in daily life when trading. If we can create value that is beneficial to each other, fairness and integrity should be achieved by both sides. The author mentioned that, in the final analysis, the secret of economic theory is the cooperation between equal and free people. It's not hard to understand. For example, when signing a contract, if one party always wants to squeeze the other party, inequality will naturally affect the creation of wealth. Therefore, in an atmosphere of freedom and equality, the speed of wealth creation will be accelerated, and people will be mutually beneficial and win-win.
At first glance, you may think it is a good thing to help others at the expense of your own interests. Of course, society needs us to have the spirit of helping others, but the way of "harming others and benefiting themselves" is not suitable for creating wealth. Because charging will realize the rational allocation of resources, and mutual free service can't do this. Therefore, we should correctly understand the matter of "harming others and benefiting ourselves". Although it has social benefits, its economic benefits are still debatable.
Creating wealth requires creating knowledge. In the book, the author mentioned the difference between "creating knowledge" and "spreading knowledge". The university that creates knowledge is a first-class university, and the university that disseminates knowledge can only be regarded as a third-rate university. The emergence of first-class universities benefits from the atmosphere of freedom and equality as a whole. Only in the atmosphere of equality can thinking be developed and developed. Isn't that what it is? Now is the era of "knowledge economy", and the foundation of creating wealth also benefits from the accumulation and innovation of knowledge.
Although it is discussing how to create wealth, this book still talks a lot about morality and the legal system, especially the relationship between equality and wealth creation. Each of us seems to be pursuing wealth, that is, material and money, but its fundamental purpose is to pursue happiness and happiness. Wealth is only an accumulation before we reach our ultimate goal. It is important to abide by the principle of equality, because it concerns the interests of both sides, and only mutual benefit is lasting.
Create a sense of reading 3
Craftsman spirit is a summary of one's positive thoughts. It is not only an ordinary embodiment, but also a great sublimation. Its ordinary lies in that no matter who it is, no matter when and where, as long as the heart thinks, the craftsman spirit can begin; Its greatness lies in that it comes from the truth, goodness and beauty of human beings and from the true nature of human beings. It is not dogmatic indoctrination, but sincere spiritual communication. It is not a bunch of well-known truths, but Zen wisdom full of Buddhist nature and self-cultivation.
The craftsman spirit makes people understand that all troubles come from the heart. As the saying goes, nothing is difficult in the world, and that's the truth. Due to the deviation of people's hearts, troubled people have lost their awe, glory and joy in their work, and their most authentic, primitive and original enthusiasm and love for their work. They pursue a simple, rough and superficial satisfaction with a utilitarian heart, impetuous heart and speculative heart, and pursue temporary glitz, and regard work as a tool to obtain money, fame and power, but they do not know that it is a desperate pursuit. The satisfaction brought by such a pursuit is bound to be short-lived, how can it last? The state of work is not sadness, but the mentality of work. What a person does is the embodiment of his life value. What we are talking about here is not the level of work, but the attitude and mind towards work. If "Who am I", "Who should I be", "Where do I come from" and "Where do I want to go" all start from the awakening of life consciousness and re-recognize the value of life, then before facing the work, please ask yourself "Why do I want to work" and "Where is the value of work".
The craftsman spirit makes people understand: be determined to be like a mountain and walk in the water. Not as strong as a mountain; Not as good as water, not as good as water. Dreams are the beginning of action and the source of motivation. The dream in the air is always a castle in the air, and the dream of life focuses on execution. Work is the beginning of realizing dreams. Work is not only an exchange of material interests, but also a presentation process of life attitude and value. How to change from a migrant worker to a craftsman, and then face every day, every minute and every second with the right path of "peace of mind, kindness, integrity, clarity, firmness, sincerity, generosity and modesty"; Use "be a man first, then do things; Focus first, then be professional; First add value, then return; Precipitation first, then talent; The mindfulness of "doing something first, then doing something" reconsiders success or failure and leads a new life channel.
Craftsman spirit makes people feel: knowledge does not mean common sense. People have been pursuing knowledge all their lives, but they have neglected common sense. Common sense requires kindness, care, care, sincerity and responsibility. In our work, we emphasize customer satisfaction, compliance with standards and zero defects, but there are constant customer complaints, unqualified products, rework and even abandonment. The fundamental reason why people make mistakes is not that they can't make mistakes, but that they never make mistakes. Many people are not busy creating new value, but are busy creating new problems. Craftsman spirit is a scientific attitude of pursuing perfection and doing things right the first time. It not only cultivates the awareness of finding problems, the ability to find and define problems, but also cultivates the ability to solve and implement problems. The revolution of information technology and the rapid development of science and technology have made modern people adapt to the fast-paced melody and forget the slow taste, just like a child who wants to run hard but is unwilling to learn to walk well.
Create a sense of reading 4
The author illustrates the importance of flow theory (what motivates them constantly is the nature of the experience they feel when they participate in these activities) through a large number of examples of outstanding people in various fields (literature, art, natural science, etc.). ).
New ideas or inventions are not automatically passed on to future generations. Knowledge mediated by symbols exists outside the body. It can't be transmitted by chemical codes engraved on chromosomes, but must be passed on and learned consciously.
In cultural evolution, memes can be compared with genes. Language, numbers, theories, songs, recipes, laws and values are all memes to be passed on to future generations. The stereotype that genius has to go through hardships is largely a myth created by romanticism, and the evidence supporting it comes from an isolated and atypical historical period. The creative level of a certain place in a certain period depends not only on individual creativity, but also on whether this novel concept can meet the requirements of their respective fields and academic circles, whether it can be recognized by these fields and academic circles, and whether they will spread this new concept.
Creativity comes from the interaction among the three elements that make up the system: the culture containing symbolic rules, the people who bring innovation to a certain field, and the experts who are recognized and can prove the innovation in this field. Poets and writers use words to fight against the chaos of reality. Storytelling is an important way to avoid the distance between people and the disintegration of civilized life structure.
This field can promote or hinder creativity in several ways, among which three main aspects are particularly relevant: clarity of structure, centrality of culture and availability of knowledge. The process of creation begins with the feeling that there is a problem to be solved or a task to be completed. Maybe something is wrong, conflicting, nervous or needs to be satisfied. Sometimes, the process of creativity begins with the goal set in the process of solving a problem, which was put forward by others or hidden in the development status of this field.
Creativity is not determined by external factors, but by people's determination to achieve something. Choosing a place needs to weigh personal characteristics and tasks. In any case, choosing the wrong environment may hinder creativity. Developing individual creativity into cultural creativity requires talent, training and a lot of good luck. If you don't touch the field and get the support of academic circles, a person has no chance to be recognized.
Meeting the right person at the right time and place is a necessary condition for taking off in a certain field. It is obviously important to have the right time and the right place, but many people don't realize that they are at the intersection of the right time and the right place. Even if they do, few people know what to do. The innovator's personality must be able to adapt to specific fields and academic conditions, but these conditions will change with time and fields.
Insight usually comes from a prepared mind, that is, those who have been thinking about a problem for a long time. Generally speaking, there are three main sources of problems: personal experience, field requirements and social pressure. These three sources of inspiration are often synergistic and intertwined. Although a complex and exciting environment helps to provide new insights, most creative processes require a relatively monotonous environment. If you are not curious, surprised or interested in things and how they work, it is difficult to find an interesting question.
Create the feeling of reading 5
In fact, you can't judge whether a child will be creative in the future according to someone's early talent judgment. The reason why low IQ will hinder creative achievement is obvious, but high IQ will also damage creativity. Some people with high IQ become complacent and lose the curiosity necessary for innovation. People who only want fame and fortune may work hard, but they rarely have enough motivation to do extra things and venture into unknown areas.
A divided but not integrated system is chaotic, not complicated. An integrated and undifferentiated system is rigid and redundant, and it is not complicated. Evolution seems to prefer complex organisms, both differentiation and integration. The difficulty of identifying innovation in this field depends largely on how memes and rules in this field are organized. In any case, it is important not to give up the control of creative energy and not to let it be wasted without direction.
The author believes that we should seize the opportunity, turn any daily activity into flow, explore and strengthen the characteristics lacking at present, and learn to change from openness to obedience under the background of curiosity and awe of the miracle of life. The relationship between flow and happiness depends on whether the activity that produces flow is complicated, whether it causes new challenges, and whether it brings personal growth and cultural development.
What matters is not necessarily the absolute number of talents, but the competitive advantage in a specific environment. Creative people don't have careers, they create careers. When asked about their proudest achievements, many interviewees (almost as many men and women) mentioned family and children. Parents have a great influence on these creative people's curiosity and their positive attitude towards life (the influence of a few parents is negative).
From the perspective of creative use of spiritual energy, perhaps the most basic difference between people lies in how much discretionary attention they leave for innovation. Gifted teenagers must spend time developing their interests and talents, which usually means that they spend more time alone than other teenagers. So on the whole, they are not very happy. The motivation to learn, become an expert, innovate and come up with new methods is largely due to the very realistic material benefits. What changes with age are: physical strength, cognitive ability, habits and personal characteristics, and the relationship with academia or fields.
The entropy of life cannot be controlled forever, and death will stop the journey of discovery sooner or later. Rewards, whether internal or external, contribute to the development of creativity. For truly creative people, public recognition and praise are certainly not necessary, but they will not refuse recognition and praise.
Although personal creativity may not bring wealth and fame, from a personal point of view, it can accomplish something more important: make every day's experience more vivid, enjoyable and rewarding. Creativity is very important for the future survival of mankind, and creativity may have unpleasant side effects. Therefore, we should improve our innovation ability and develop new evaluation methods in order to evaluate the influence of creative new ideas with these methods.
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