Three-dimensional agriculture: also known as hierarchical agriculture, refers to the agricultural business model of three-dimensional planting and three-dimensional breeding, which combines different biological populations by using the relationship between organisms to realize multi-species existence, multi-level configuration and multi-level material and energy recycling.

Vertical agriculture: also known as vertical agriculture, refers to comprehensive agriculture that is fully beneficial to the ground and space and realizes multi-level and multi-level utilization with the change of terrain.

First, three-dimensional agriculture

1 refers to the agricultural management mode of stereoscopic planting, stereoscopic breeding or stereoscopic breeding, so as to make full use of space to combine different biological populations and realize multi-species existence, multi-level configuration and multi-level material and energy recycling.

2. Three-dimensional agriculture is also called layered agriculture, that is, using water, fertilizer, light, heat, gas and other resources, and at the same time using the time difference and spatial difference in the growth process of various crops, simultaneously or mutually producing on the ground, underwater, in the air and before and after, and forming various types of multi-functional, multi-level and multi-channel high-yield and high-quality production systems through reasonable assembly and thickness collocation, so as to obtain economic benefits as much as possible.

Second, vertical agriculture.

1 refers to the comprehensive agriculture that realizes multi-level and multi-level utilization with the change of topography in areas with large topographic relief, so as to fully benefit the ground and space.

2. Vertical agriculture, also known as vertical farming, is a new concept put forward by scientists to study the population pressure and resource shortage faced by agricultural development in the future. Its main task is to make full use of resources and space to maximize the output per unit area, and it is an agricultural farming method.