1, PVC is a commonly used plastic, which is composed of PVC resin, plasticizer and antioxidant, and is not toxic in itself. However, in order to ensure the performance of ordinary PVC, the main auxiliary materials such as plasticizer and antioxidant are toxic. Dibutyl terephthalate and dioctyl phthalate are mainly used as plasticizers in daily-use PVC plastics, but these chemicals are toxic, and lead stearate, an antioxidant of PVC, is also toxic. When PVC products containing lead salt antioxidants come into contact with solvents such as ethanol and ether, lead will be precipitated. When PVC containing lead salt is used as food packaging, lead molecules will diffuse into oil when encountering fried dough sticks, fried cakes, fried fish, cooked meat products and cakes and snacks, so it is not possible to use PVC plastic bags to pack food, especially oily food.
2. In addition, PVC plastic products will slowly decompose hydrogen chloride gas at high temperature, such as about 50℃, which is harmful to human body, so PVC products are not suitable as food packaging materials. PVC has no obvious melting point. It is glassy below 85℃ and begins to soften at 80-85℃. It is viscoelastic at 85- 175℃ and leathery when heated above 130℃. Melting at 175- 190℃.