The water army is in the east, with a long river and a long distance.

Zhuge's heart is empty, but Cao Biao's eyes are empty.

Soldier pin torch shadow east wind fierce, dream broken Xiao Sheng jathyapple solitary.

After this unbearable place, wild gulls were covered with smoke and weeds.

This poem is a nostalgic poem written by the author when he passed by Chibi, recalling a great war that happened here 1200 years ago. In the first five sentences of the poem, the author inadvertently banished a historical storm to the pen with the hand of a master, and evaluated the heroes of that year from a certain angle.

In the first couplet, "The water army descends to the east, and the Yangtze River climbs thousands of miles", the poet writes with amazing artistic skill that Cao Jun descends to the Yangtze River with Mount Tai. The most important thing is arrogance and power. However, there is a word "Ben" in the sentence, which clearly implies the historical ending that its arrogant soldiers will fail and its "ambitious plan" will eventually fail.

Zhuan Xu described Zhuge Liang and Cao Cao, two historical figures, respectively. "There is an empty man in my heart" means that the country of Han Dynasty is going to die. Even if Zhuge Liang shows his intelligence, it will be in vain after all. He will write about Cao Cao's arrogance and underestimation.

The neck couplet reads "Soldier sells torches, and the shadow is fierce in the east wind", which describes the failure of Cao Jun, and the next antithesis "Dream breaks the flute, jathyapple is lonely", which shows a long-span leap and turning point. The author moved to his palace to shed his feathers, waved his poem for 800 or 900 years, and thought of the legacy of the red cliff in Dasu, a sense of vanity and frustration arose, and the poetic scene changed from extensive to sad. The images of "broken dreams", "Xiao Sheng" and "jathyapple" in the sentence all come from Su Shi's famous poem "Fu on the Red Wall". There is a strong contrast between the two poems in this couplet. This sentence is still a war scene in which Qian Fan is fighting for crossing the river. The antithesis depicts a beautiful picture of the Yangtze River listening to the flute on a moonlit night. When readers hear the flute, they can't help but be fascinated. It is "like resentment, like hope, like weeping, like resentment, and the lingering sound is like a wisp".

The poet of the couplet returned to the scenery that interested him from meditation: "After this unbearable place, wild gulls are full of smoke and weeds." Looking back at the historical changes, the reality is desolate and sad. Those heroes in the Three Kingdoms period-I lean on Cao Cao, resourceful Zhuge Liang, and heroic Zhou Lang, "Now they are at ease"! Even Su Shi and Hakkas, who are boating on a moonlit night, playing the flute in the breeze and laughing loudly, are already like yellow cranes. In the face of wild gulls, mourning grass and cold smoke, passionate poets can't help thinking of the past and imagining things! What's more, the ups and downs of career and life, The beauty of fate .................................................................................................................................................. In the last sentence, the author's feelings are all in the words, which also endows the whole poem with a layer of melancholy thoughts interwoven with historical vicissitudes, the desolation of the universe and the feeling that life is short and insignificant. [2]