Kenya remains the main focus of all adventure travel in Africa. It is one of the best-and undoubtedly the most famous-hunting destinations in the world. However, safari is by no means the only reason to visit Kenya, because its rich culture and diverse environment are quite attractive.

Kenya is located on the equator on the east coast of the African continent. Its coastal area is in the southeast and Somalia is in the east. Ethiopia is in the north, Sudan is in the northwest and Uganda is in the west. The southwest border of this country is marked by Lake Victoria, and the south is Tanzania. The geographical changes in Kenya are amazing. Although most of northeastern Kenya is a flat, shrub-covered plain, the rest of the country includes pristine beaches, scenic highlands and lakes, the Great Rift Valley in East Africa and the majestic Mount Kenya.

Although Kenya has various environmental changes and different climatic conditions, the temperature is warm all year round. There are heavy rains in most parts of Kenya from March to May, with less rainfall from1October to1February. The best time for most outdoor activities (including hunting and mountain climbing) is the dry season (June to September).

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History and literature. human

Kenya has known the existence of human beings since their earliest development. In addition, the region has long been an immigration channel, with groups of people from all over Africa and later from the Middle East passing through it. Around the 10 century, the region developed its own lingua franca, Swahili, which is a Bantu language covering a large number of Arabic. Among other familiar words, safari is Swahili, which means simple travel.

With the arrival of the Portuguese at the end of15th century, the coastal areas of East Africa were once ruled by Europeans. However, in 1729, the Portuguese were expelled and replaced by two Arab dynasties. Arab rule lasted until the end of18th century, when Kenya entered the sphere of British influence. The country became independent on 1963. Although Kenya has experienced internal and external conflicts, in recent years, Kenya has been developing towards a more stable multi-party political system.

The vast majority (97%) of Kenya's population is of African descent, although this group consists of more than 70 different tribes. The most important of them are Kikuyu, Kamba, Guxi, Luhya and Luo. The main languages in Kenya are English and Swahili, although there are also many local tribal languages.