Population density: 378 people/km2.
Gaoxian County, located in the south of Sichuan, is located on the Nanguang River, a first-class tributary of the Wanli Yangtze River, with an area of 1.323 square kilometers and a total population of 500,000. It successively belongs to Suzhou House, Xia Chuan South Road, Yongning Road, Sichuan Sixth Administrative Supervision Area, Yibin District and Yibin City.
Gaoxian County is located in the southern margin of Sichuan Basin, with east longitude10421'~10448' and north latitude 281'~ 2847'. It borders Gongxian and Changning counties in the east, Yibin county in the west, Junlian county in the south, Cuiping District in Yibin city in the north, and Nanxi and Yanjin counties in Yunnan province in the northeast and southwest respectively.
Gaoxian county is an important material distribution center in Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou. With unique geographical conditions, Rongzhou in the north and Yunnan-Guizhou in the south, it has smooth communication, convenient transportation and abundant natural resources. It is a national tea base county, a provincial sericulture animal husbandry base county, a provincial greening standard county and a provincial comprehensive social security management demonstration county.
With the implementation of the economic development strategy in the Yangtze River basin and the strategy of accelerating the economic development in the central and western regions, Gaoxian county has established the guiding ideology of keeping a healthy mind, forging ahead in unity, seizing opportunities and striving for the first place, determined the development ideas of three articles: revitalizing the county through industry, enriching the people through industry, enriching the people through living businesses and supporting the people through science and education, and made clear the goal of realizing the city's first rise within three years. Gaoxian County is blessed with water resources, rich in mineral resources such as coal, limestone, quartz sand and purple sand, with obvious characteristics of regenerated resources such as silkworm, tea, bamboo and livestock, and unique urban, commercial and tourism resource endowments. The green breeding industry, ecological industry and energy storage industry with energy, chemical industry, building materials, food and textile as the main industries have established a circular economy with rational development and utilization of resources and coordinated development of economy and environment. Relying on energy and oriented by ecology, the development strategy of building an energy storage eco-industrial base embodies the characteristics of green resources in Gaoxian County, conforms to the inevitable requirements of sustainable development, and is a strategic choice to set off a new wave of industrial upgrading.
physical geography
Gaoxian county is 6 1km long from north to south and 32km wide from east to west, with an area of 132 1km2. Mountains, hills and ditches and dams alternate, accounting for 43.88% respectively. 43.72%、 12.4%。
There are 3 1 Daxi River in the map of Gaoxian County, which belong to Jinsha River and Yangtze River system, and Nanguang River is the largest river in the county. It has a humid monsoon climate in the middle subtropical zone, with an annual average temperature of 18. 1℃, precipitation of 102 1 mm and a frost-free period of 360 days.
land resources
The total land area of Gaoxian County is 65,438+980,200 mu. Among them, the cultivated land area is 906,000 mu, and the garden area is 910.4 million mu. Woodland area is 496,400 mu, water area is 565,438+10,000 mu, unused land is 297,200 mu, and others are138,200 mu.
mineral resources
Gaoxian county has dozens of mineral resources such as coal, purple sand mud, limestone, quartz sand, refractory clay and oil shale, among which the recoverable amount of coal is over 480 million tons, limestone is over 500 million tons, quartz sand is over 65.438+billion tons, and purple sand mud is over 65.438+billion tons.
The development of history
County territory belongs to Nanguang County. Since the Tang dynasty, they have been named after the word "Gao" because of the steep mountains and rivers. According to the Sichuan volume "Explanation of Names of Counties and Counties", Gao County "governs the south, overlooking the distant mountains, that is, Yunchonggang, with the highest peak and looking around. The old ambition is called Chongluan _ this is also the name of the county. "
In the early Tang Dynasty, Gaozhou was demoted.
Yuan Shizu was founded in Gaozhou in the 17th year of Yuan Dynasty (1280).
In the fifth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1372), Gaozhou was reduced to Gaoxian.
In April of the thirteenth year of Qude, it was restored to Gaozhou.
At the beginning of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty, Gaozhou was reduced to Gaoxian County.
In the 25th year of Kangxi (1686), the first Qingfu County Records and Gaoxian County Records were compiled.
1949 65438+February 1 1 Zhang Honghu held an armed uprising meeting in Jialechang, Gaoxian County, and announced the peaceful liberation of Gaoxian County.
1950,65438+1On October 8th, Gaoxian People's Government was proclaimed.
1960 65438+1On October 7th, Qingfu County was merged into Gaoxian County.
/kloc-in the winter of 0/963, Yibin Dayi Commune was included in Gaoxian County.
1992: Withdraw districts and build townships. There are 12 towns and 12 townships in the county.
200 1 12 17 with the approval of the State Council, the Ministry of Civil Affairs gave an official reply with Minfa [2001] No.349, agreeing to move the residence of Gaoxian government from Wenjiang Town to Qingfu Town.
In June 2005, the county was reorganized into 12 town and 7 townships.
Local customs and practices
From the late Qing Dynasty to the folk, there are often literati who recite poems as fu. In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), Gaoxian People's Education Museum was established, located in Gaoxian Liu Hu Park. During the Republic of China, Hong Xiaokang, a native of this county, was good at figure painting and mural painting, especially clay sculpture and paper binding. Qibao Temple was famous for its "three fairies" with both form and spirit.
The slide show began in the winter of 195 1, and articles such as "A Slide Show Team Active in Mountainous Areas" and "A Cultural Qingqi Team Active in Mountainous Areas-Bridge Slide Show Team" were published in Xinhua Daily successively.
In 1980s and 1990s, poetry, prose, calligraphy, painting and other creative activities were active, and Gathering in Chongqing was collected by the Organizing Committee of the 8th Asian Games in Beijing. 198 1 year, Qin's song "My Boys Come Back to My Mothers" was broadcast on CCTV and china national radio Special Festival, which was widely circulated. 1In July, 987, the one-act drama "Huayangguan" won the first prize for the creation of amateur small operas in Hua Dan, Sichuan Province, the second prize for performance, and the performance prize for the first national art festival. Excavate and sort out 16 1 folk nursery rhymes. Folk dances include dragon lantern, lion, car light, Niu Niu lantern, spear boat and Lusheng dance. Drama groups include Gaoxian Troupe, Gaoxian Literature and Art Working Group, Gaoxian Literature and Art Propaganda Team, Amateur Sichuan Troupe and Gaoxian Amateur Radio and Art Troupe. The first three regiments have been dissolved.
Newspapers and periodicals are mainly Gaoxian Newspaper, which was founded on 1950. The Propaganda Department of Gaoxian County Committee expanded the weekly work report to Gaoxian Farmers' Daily, and changed 1958+00 to Gaoxian People's Daily, and 1958 to Gaoxian Daily.
The folk customs of Gaoxian County have always been simple, diligent and thrifty, respecting the old and loving the young, willing to do public welfare, sincere and tolerant, and passed down from generation to generation. After liberation, new styles were advocated to abandon bad habits, and new social styles became a common practice. In the 1950 s, there was a good atmosphere of not closing the door and not taking the road at night. In the "Cultural Revolution", the new style and new virtue of spreading tradition were destroyed at the same time, while the healthy qi declined and the evil spirits rose. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, we have vigorously strengthened the construction of spiritual civilization, promoted nobility, created a new style, and good deeds have emerged.
She has saved 1983. Xia, a rural woman in Gaoxian County, was disabled for life to save three sisters who were knocked down by electric shock. Sichuan Women's Federation awarded her the title of "March 8th Red Flag Bearer".
1October 20th, Liu Guicheng, a self-employed person in the county, found 7,000 RMB under Yibin Jinjiang Railway Bridge, waited on the spot and returned the money to the owner.
On September 1990, 1 day, Dai Wan 'an of Gaoxian Experimental Primary School used his quick wits to find a grandmother in her seventies next door from a room with a closed door and thick smoke. Dai Wan 'an was awarded the title of "Advanced Individual in Learning Lai Ning in Sichuan Province" and the honorary certificate by Sichuan Learning Lai Ning Committee.
General situation of economy
In 2004, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 836.5438 billion yuan, up 4.6% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture was 507 million yuan, up 4.0%. Grain output was 230,600 tons, up by1.01%; The total industrial output value of the whole year was 654.38+26.5 million yuan, with an added value of 402 million yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year; Industrial sales revenue was 480 million yuan, up18.7% year-on-year; Realized profits and taxes of 60.23 million yuan. Among them, the annual sales income is more than 5 million yuan, and the added value of state-owned enterprises and enterprises is 65.438+70 billion yuan. An increase of 20.5% over the previous year. The investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 274 million yuan, a decrease of 14 1 1% compared with the previous year. Among them, the capital construction investment was 65.438+0.08 billion yuan, down by 38.64%; The investment in renovation is 7.8 million yuan, down by 71.7%; Real estate development was 3.2 million yuan, down 65.3%; There are/0/9 ordinary middle schools in the county, with 254/0/3 students, an increase of/0/./0/3%; 25 cultural centers (stations) and sports venues 144; There are 50 hospitals and health centers, with health technicians 1074 people and 732 beds. In the whole year, the foreign capital utilized by agreement was 654.38+0.45 billion yuan, an increase of 55% over the previous year; The actual use of foreign capital was 97.85 million yuan, an increase of 27%. * * * Received 25,000 domestic and foreign tourists, an increase of 25%; Tourism revenue was 37.5 million yuan, an increase of 25%.
In 2000, the GDP of Gaoxian county was 12.2 1 100 million yuan, an increase of 12.5% over the previous year. The total economic output ranks fourth among the ten districts and counties in Yibin, ranking behind Cuiping District, Yibin County and Changning County. In 2000, the per capita GDP was 2436 yuan, which was lower than the city average. In 2008, the GDP of Gaoxian county was 4.3 billion yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year.
Population size
The fifth national census data: At the end of 2000, the total population of the county was 472,335. Population of each township (person): Wenjiang Town 80047 Qingfu Town 47650 Shahe Town 44753 Le Jia Town 15875 Dawo Town 24 179 Luochang Town 26436 Jiaocun Town 28349 Kejiu Town 16 106 Frye Town 20065438. 5438+0 fuxing town151Longteng Township 80 16 Baimiao Township 6555 Renai Township 4842 Shentan Township 4432 Tian Yang Township 1 1365438 Luorun Township 65438. 0 16 Qingling Township1310 Shuanghe Township 1263 1 Fanshen Township 4656 Silie Township 5735 Jia Cun Township 8046.
At the end of 2000/kloc-0, the total population was 503,200, including non-agricultural population of 510.9 million and agricultural population of 4510.3 million.
administrative division
Gaoxian County is located in the south of Sichuan, along the Nanguang River, a first-class tributary of the Yangtze River.
Gao xian
Postal code: 645 150
Telephone area code: 083 1-
County People's Government in Qingfu Town
/10 2005 On June 8th, 2005, with the approval of Sichuan Provincial People's Government (Chuanfu Civil Affairs [2005] No.34), it was agreed that the administrative division system of Gaoxian Township should be adjusted from 24 townships to 19 townships:
(1) Revoke the organizational system of five towns: Fanzhuan, Renai, Longteng, Baimiao and Jia Cun.
(2) Expand four township administrative regions.
Incorporate the original administrative area of Fanshen Township into Qingfu Town. Qingfu Town People's Government is located in Lian Xin Street.
Incorporate the administrative areas of Longteng, Baimiao and Renai Township into Wenjiang Town. Wenjiang Town People's Government in Huairen Road.
Incorporate the former administrative area of Jia Cun Township into Silie Township. Huangyu Silie Township People's Government Building.
Incorporate the administrative areas of Xinzhai, Qianfeng, Fujian, Yang Hong, Huahong and Wantan Village under the jurisdiction of the former Jiangzhen into Luorun Township. Luorun Township People's Government in Luorunkan.
Gaoxian county governs 12 towns (Qingfu, Wenjiang, Shahe, Le Jia, Dawo, Luo Chang, Jiaocun, Kejiu, Frye, Yuejiang, Shengtian and Fuxing) and 7 townships (Yantan, Tian Yang, Luorun, Suixi, Qingling, Silie and Fuxing).
General situation of villages and towns
Wenjiang Town covers an area of 100.56 square kilometers and has a population of 38,576. Jurisdiction over 25 administrative villages and 4 neighborhood committees. (In 2005, six villages were assigned to Luorun Township; The original Longteng, Baimiao and Renai Township merged)
Le Jia Town covers an area of 48. 13 square kilometers and has a population of 18 14 1. It has jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages and 1 neighborhood committee.
Luochang Town covers an area of 73. 16 square kilometers and has a population of 28,323. Administer 18 administrative villages and 4 neighborhood committees.
Jiaocun Town covers an area of 85.78 square kilometers with a population of 3 1.956. Administer 16 administrative villages and 1 neighborhood committee.
Qingfu Town covers an area of 108.45438+0 square kilometers and a population of 4 1303. Jurisdiction over 23 administrative villages and 3 neighborhood committees. (The original Fanshen Township merged in 2005)
Kejiu Town has an area of 87. 1 1 km2 and a population of 19400. Jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages.
Frye Town covers an area of 52.7 square kilometers and has a population of 265,438+0,324. Administer 13 administrative villages and 1 neighborhood committee.
Dawo Town covers an area of 67.85 square kilometers and has a population of 29,368. Administer 17 administrative villages and 1 neighborhood committee.
Shahe covers an area of 1 14.95438+0 square kilometers with a population of 45279. Jurisdiction over 24 administrative villages and 4 neighborhood committees.
Fuxing town covers an area of 58 square kilometers and has a population of 17365. Administer 10 administrative villages and 1 0 neighborhood committees.
Yuejiang Town covers an area of 80.83 square kilometers and has a population of 3 1.397. Administer 14 administrative villages and 2 neighborhood committees.
Shengtian Town covers an area of 87. 16 square kilometers and has a population of 264 19. Administer 19 administrative villages and 1 neighborhood committee.
Longteng Town covers an area of 19.63 square kilometers and a population of 76 1 1. Jurisdiction over 4 administrative villages. (revoked in 2005)
Baimiao Township covers an area of 20. 13 square kilometers with a population of 7074. Jurisdiction over 5 administrative villages. (revoked in 2005)
Tongtan Township covers an area of 20.36 square kilometers and has a population of 4,703. Jurisdiction over 4 administrative villages.
Renai Township covers an area of 22.3 square kilometers with a population of 534 1. Jurisdiction over 3 administrative villages. (revoked in 2005)
Luorun Township covers an area of 48.53 square kilometers with a population of 15407. Administer 10 administrative villages. (In 2005, it was incorporated into 6 villages under the jurisdiction of Wenjiang Town)
Tian Yang Town covers an area of 33.98 square kilometers with a population of 1 1792. Jurisdiction over 7 administrative villages.
Fanshen Township covers an area of 27.63 square kilometers and has a population of 5,354. Jurisdiction over 6 administrative villages. (revoked in 2005)
Jia Cun Township covers an area of 36.2 square kilometers and has a population of 9 132. Jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages. (revoked in 2005)
Silie Township covers an area of 24.53 square kilometers and has a population of 67 15. Jurisdiction over 5 administrative villages. (Jia Cun Township merged in 2005)
Suixi Township covers an area of 39.83 square kilometers and has a population of 1 10 16. Jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committee.
Qingling Township has an area of 36. 13 square kilometers and a population of 16476. Jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages.
Shuanghe Township covers an area of 33.08 square kilometers and has a population of 13 17 1. It has jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages and 1 neighborhood committee.
(The above data is 200 1. The population and scale of Wenjiang town here are very different, and may not include the non-agricultural population in the county streets. )
In April, 20021year, Gaoxian County was awarded as the second batch of national "green prevention and control demonstration counties" for crop diseases and insect pests.
202 1, 1, Gaoxian County was recognized as the third batch of food safety demonstration counties (cities, districts) in Sichuan Province.
In June, 2020 165438+ 10, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the third batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for the construction of water-saving society, and Gao County was on the list.
In June, 2020, 165438+ 10, the list of top 100 tea counties in China was released, ranking 24th in Gaoxian county.
On October 20 19, 1 1 year 10, Gaoxian county was named as a national "four good rural roads" demonstration county.
In February of 20 17, Gao county was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 16.