1, from the surname of Song Guozi
Originated from the surname of Song Guozi, it belongs to the surname of the ancestor. According to the historical records "A Brief History of the Clan", during the Spring and Autumn Period, the monarch of the Song Dynasty, Song Huan Gong Zi Yu, said that he had five sons, the fourth son was named Zi _, and the word "Xiang Fu", and the later generation was Song Guoqing. Zi _' s grandson, Zi Xu, also known as Xiang Xu, became Zuo Shi of the Song Dynasty and took charge of state affairs.
2. From the Western Zhou Dynasty.
According to the historical records "A Brief History of the Clan", there was a Xiangguo in the Western Zhou Dynasty, which was a small vassal state. When Zhou Wuwang sealed the governors in the early Western Zhou Dynasty, one of the descendants of Emperor Yan was in Xiangdi, and the class was fixed as Pei County. There was a Xiangguo, and the monarch called Xiangbo.
3. Originated from Ji surname
Descendants of Shangqing Yangtongue _ in the State of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period, belonging to ancestors' names.
Sheep's tongue _, also known as uncle _, Yang _, the word uncle _, the specific date of birth and death needs further textual research before it is published. He was an aristocrat of the Jin State in the Spring and Autumn Period, and was one of the famous sages in the history of the Spring and Autumn Period.
4. Originated from Southwest Yi
Southwest Yi, a descendant of the Yellow Emperor, came from the "Nanjun Man" in Ba County during the Han Dynasty, and it belonged to the sinicization and changed its surname to surname.
According to the historical records "Biography of Nanman Southwest Yi", among the five surnames of Nanjun Man in Cuba County, there are five clan groups, namely, Ba Shi, Fan Shi, Xiang Shi and Zheng Shi. Among them, Wu Xiang, the son of Ba Shi, is the first of the five surnames, and is honored as Lin Jun by everyone. He once lived in the mountain of Wu Luozhong.
5. Originated from Tujia nationality
It came from the original Han nationality in western Jiangxi during the Five Dynasties and belonged to the Han surname.
During the Tang Dynasty, the Ji 'an area in Jiangxi was occupied by large paramilitary forces composed of Han people such as Peng, Qin, Ran, Tian and Xiang.
By the end of the Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties, Hunan and parts of western Hubei and eastern Guizhou were separated by Ma Yin, the king of Chu, and Ma Yin appointed Peng _ as the secretariat of Xizhou, governing Yongshun, Longshan, Baojing and other counties. Since then, the five Han people who moved westward for the purpose of fighting have lived in this area. Since then, due to the change of dynasties, war and other reasons, these five Han people have gradually intermarried with local indigenous people and are gradually regarded as "Tujia" by modern people.
Xiang surname and which surname are feuds?
So far, there is no feud between the two surnames. If there is one, it must be confined to a certain range, for example, because of the competition for housing base and so on.
Xiang's genealogy 24 generational inquiry table
The word generation of the tribes of Xiang:
1, the school of the right path: "Nine must be blessed and bright, and Zhengyang Guanghui Tiandi people are loyal to Yingxin for generations, and they are prosperous for the national government, new and prosperous."
2. Xiang Tianrong's faction: "Shi Wan Chongzhen opened Hong Xuandi, De Changrong, and Zong Ying Yong Xi Kangping";
3, to the normal school: "Great ambition will lead to a Ming De Shao Ting Sheng Shi Shu Qi Liang Zuo Cai Xue Zhen Gan Kun will always cherish Zhong Ze's careful thinking and convey his heart, Mao Zhao's way to rejuvenation and eternal glory";
4. yuechi county moved to Lichuan School: "Ma Yuan's ancestor Yong Chao Xiu Shi Yong Chao Xiu Shi Xue Ming Sheng Da Dexing Zongzheng Enguang Mao Tianping's national jun";
Yunyang moved to Lichuan School, "The ancestors of the Long Dynasty in Daning Dynasty were loyal to Shi Ze Kong Changzhao, Mu Xiaoyong and Du Chan, and the humanistic day was bright and blue, and the right path should be fulfilled if the sky is flourishing";
5. Xinhe moved to Lichuan School: "Tianlun Chaoyuan Xiu De Li Ming 'an helped Dingguo Wenwu Great Wall Fulu Wei described the hundred generations of Changrongzhong Lian Xiaoyou Wanzai noble gold list to choose Mingshun Huatang political minister Anle Xinhe Nanyang".
Xiang's Who's Who
1, to the far. In the Song Dynasty, in Beijing, Pingjiang County, Hunan Province, Xiang Chuan was recorded as the ancestor in Xiang's genealogy. To spread far, the word is long, and the number is Biquan.
2. Be safe here. Ming Beijing, Pingjiang County, Hunan Province, recorded in Xiang's genealogy that he sent Fang Zu to this An Wei Shi Heng Gong. To this security, the word zhenbang.
3. To this spring. Pingjiang County, Hunan Province, Beijing, recorded in Xiang's genealogy that Xiang Chungong sent his next ancestor to Shiheng. To this spring, the word is long and good, and it is called Xiting.
4, to this gold. Pingjiang County, Hunan Province, Beijing, recorded in Xiang's genealogy that he sent his ancestors to this Jin for Shiheng. To this gold.
5. Be fragrant here. Pingjiang County, Hunan Province, Beijing, recorded in Xiang's genealogy that Xiang Fang was the lower ancestor of Shiheng Gongpai. Xiang Fang, the word LUN.
Is Xiang surname a noble surname?
As shown in the figure, there is a surname Xiang in Hundred Family Names, and the word _ is added to separate the words that may be problematic-
Source _ stream _ 1
Originated from the surname of Song Guozi, it belongs to the surname of the ancestor. According to "Lu's Spring _ Autumn", "The Song Dynasty is Taizai, and the Huan nationality is also. Huayuan killed Dangze, Xiang Dai and so on. It is known that the Xiang belt was also after the Duke Huan of Song Dynasty, and judging from other historical materials, Xiang Xu lived after the Xiang belt, which shows that the Xiang surname originated in the south of the river, Shang and Qiu.
According to the records in the annals of Tongzhi's Family, in the spring and autumn period, the monarch of the Song Dynasty, Song Huan Gong Zi Yu, said that there were five sons, the fourth son was named Zi, and the word was "Xiang Fu", and then _ Shi _ took the place of Song Guoqing. Zi Zi Zi Xu, the grandson of Zi Zi, also known as Xiang Xu, became Zuo Shi of the Song State and took charge of the state.
In 546 BC, Xiang Xu learned from Hua Yuan's wisdom, and about Jin Qing Zhao Wu and Chu Ling Yin Zimu made an alliance in the Song Dynasty, once again fighting for soldiers and talking about _ repairing _ and _. This time, more than 20 vassal States were invited to participate in the meeting, so that Jin and Chu could share _ _ power. After this alliance, the vassal States in the Central Plains have not had a major war for more than forty years, and all countries have been able to accumulate strength in peace. This is very rare in the spring _ autumn chaos _ world _, and Zi Xu is therefore famous all over the world. Zi Xu takes the word "Xiang Fu" as his surname, so it is also called Xiang Xu and Xiang Zi Xu. Later, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Source _ stream _ 2
From the Western Zhou Dynasty. According to the historical records, there was a Xiangguo in the Western Zhou Dynasty, which was a small vassal state. At the beginning of the Western Zhou Dynasty, when Zhou Wuwang sealed the vassal, he pursued the descendants of the emperor before sealing it, and a descendant of the emperor who sealed it was in Xiangdi. The class was fixed as Pei County, and Xiangguo was built.
In the historical book "Qian Fu Lun Zhi's surname", it is more clearly recorded that: "Yan _ Di Miao Zhou, Siyue Boyi, is a Yao ceremony, and the people are only punished to seal Shen and Lu. The descendants are still alive, and they are sealed by Wen Julian Waghann and Ke Yin, or they are sealed by Xu, Xiang, Ji, or Shen. "
In the fifty years of Zhou Pingwang, the Xiang State of the Western Zhou Dynasty was swallowed up by the powerful neighboring country Ju State, and the time of its death was recorded in the historical book Spring, Autumn and Two Years of Seclusion: "Ju people entered the direction." There is no relationship between Xiangguo and Shandong Ju County.
After the death of Xiangguo, Xiangbo's descendants, sons, grandchildren and nationals took the name of the old country as their surnames, which was called Xiangshi, Shidai, Xiangchuan.
Source _ stream _ 3
Originated from the surname of Ji, from the descendants of Shangqing Yangtongue in the State of Jin in the spring and autumn period, belonging to the surname of the ancestor.
Sheep's tongue _, also known as uncle _, Yang _, the word uncle _, the specific generation of birth _ death _ year _ has yet to be further tested and certified before it is published. He was an aristocrat of the Jin State in the Spring and Autumn Period, and was one of the famous sages in the history of Spring and Autumn after the famous soldier Yang Tongdou Ke.
The sheep tongue mainly lived and moved during the reign of Duke Ji Zhou of Jin Dynasty, Ji Biao of Jin Pinggong and Ji Yi of Jin Zhaogong, and his fief was in Yang _ Yi, so it was also called Yang _ _.
The family of the sheep tongue is a common family in the state of Jin, and the father of the sheep tongue is a doctor. In the _ _ _ generation of Yangtongue, Yangtongue's family was extremely prosperous, with four brothers, namely Yangtongue Red, Yangtongue _, Yangtongue Tuo and Yangtongue Tiger, all of whom were doctors of the State of Jin, and were called "Yangtongue Four Families" in history, with four names and four broadcasts. Even the people of the State of Jin who were enemies of Chu at that time were called them.
Among the other descendants of Yangye _, there are those who take the word "ancestor" as their surnames, which are called "uncle Xiang", and the later provincial slips are changed to single surname Xiang, uncle, and generation Xiang Chuan.
Source _ stream _ 4
Originated from Southwest Yi, Southwest Yi was a generation after Huang Di, and it came from "Nan Jun Man" in Ba County during the Han Dynasty, which belonged to Han Dynasty and changed its surname to surname.
According to the historical records in the Biography of Hou _ Han _ Shu Nan _ Man _ Xi _ Nan _ Yi _ Lie _ Zhuan, among the "Nan _ Jun _ Man Five Surnames" in ancient Ba _ County, there are five big surname _ groups _ Ba, Fan Shi, Xiang and Zheng.
During the reign of Liu Che, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, some people changed their surname to Xiang's in Lin Jun's descendants. Up to the Hu _ Guang _ Shi _ Nan _ Di area in the Qing _ Chao _ period, the Xiang family was the Ba Di Tusi, and its surname was passed down from generation to generation.
Source _ stream _ 5
Originated from Qi surname, after Emperor Yao. Xiang, attached to the country of _ Yong, Yi _ Zhou _ Ancient _ Xiang _ City, taking the country as the surname. The surname of Qi has not been passed on to the empress.
Source _ Stream _ Six
From the surname Jiang. Yan _ Di's descent, in Shang Dynasty _ Hou Guo, was originally sealed with _ Zhou, and his hometown was in today's Shaanxi _ West _ Province _ Wei _ South _ City _ Da _ Li _ County, and later moved to today's River _ South _ Economy _ Source _ South. After the destruction of the Shang Dynasty in Zhou Dynasty, it moved to the west and south of today's Weishi, and was merged by Zheng at the beginning of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.
Source _ Stream _ Six
Originated from Tujia _ clan, it came from Jiangxi _ Xidi _ District _ Yuan _ Han _ clan in the Five Dynasties, belonging to Han _ surname Yi _ Hua's surname.
Tu _ Jia _ clan is Xiang's, and it originated from Han _ clan.
During the Tang Dynasty, today's Jiang _ Xi _ Ji _ An _ Di _ District was successively composed of Peng's, Qin's, Ran's, Tian's, Xiang's and other Han _ ethnic _ people _ groups, which formed a large quasi _ military _ military _ military _ military _ military _ military _ force _ quantity.
By the end of the Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties, the southern part of Lake _ and parts of Hubei _ West and Guizhou _ East were divided by the father _ son of Ma Yin, the king of Chu, and Ma Yin appointed Peng _ as the secretariat of Xi _ Zhou, governing counties _ such as Yongshun, Longshan and Baojing. Since then, those people who moved westward for the purpose of war have stayed in this area. Since then, due to the change of dynasties and wars, these five Han people have gradually married the local writers and people, and are gradually regarded as "native _ family _ family" by the present generation.
This branch of Xiang's family is such a family, family and people, and it has been passed down from generation to generation.
Source _ Stream _ Seven
Originated from other minority _ number _ people _ ethnic groups, it belongs to the Han dynasty and changed its surname to surname.
Today, among the Dong _ ethnic group, Yi _ ethnic group, Miao _ ethnic group, Mongolian _ ancient _ ethnic group and Bu _ Yi _ ethnic group, there are Xiang _ ethnic group _ people _ points _ cloth.
Why is Xiang surname so powerful?
The latest China surname ranking in 2008
Xiang 129
Origin of surname Xiang origin
[Xiang's territory]
Henan County, now Luoyang City, Henan Province.
[Xiang's origin]
There are two main sources of Xiang surname: one is from Jiang surname, and the country is the surname. In ancient times, there was a Xiangguo in the southwest of Juxian County, Shandong Province. In the early spring and autumn period, it was attacked and destroyed by the Juguo, and the descendants of the royal family took the original country name "Xiang" as their surname. One is from the surname. According to "A Textual Research on Surnames", Duke Huan of Song had a father after him, and his sons and grandchildren took the father's word as their surname. Xiang's father is the son of Duke Huan of Song Dynasty. Because he was sealed in Xiang, he took Xiang's father as the word and served as a scholar of Song Guo for generations. His descendants took his father's word as their surname and called Xiang's.
[Xiang's fame]
Xiang Xiu is a famous figure in the Xiang family. He is a writer and philosopher at the turn of Wei and Jin Dynasties, and one of the famous "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest". He loves the learning of Zhuangzi and Zhuangzi, and notes that Zhuangzi has a unique view, which opens up the wind of metaphysics. The official worships the assistant minister of the Yellow Gate, and rides the party waiter. Except Xiang Xiu, Xiang Chong, the leader of Shu and Han in the Three Kingdoms, Xiang Minzhong, the prime minister of the Song Dynasty, Xiang Zi _, the poet, and Xiang Tengjiao, the painter of the Qing Dynasty, were all outstanding figures in the Xiang family.
Origin of surname-Xiang
Origin of surname
From the surname Jiang, after Emperor Yan Shennong. Shennong was named Xiang by his descendants, and was made a vassal. His descendants took Xiang as their surname, so they became Xiang's surname.
From the surname Qi, he is a descendant of Emperor Yao and takes the country as his surname. The Zhou dynasty was directed to the country, so it was located in the south of Juxian County, Shandong Province today. Later, when the country was destroyed, the descendants of Xiang Guojun took the original country name as their surname and became a branch of Xiang surname.
From the son's surname, he is a descendant of Tang Wang. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the monarch of the Song Dynasty, Song Huan Gong, had a son named Xiang Fu, and was a scholar of Song Guo Qing from generation to generation. Later, he was also named Xiang and became Xiang.
From Sima Fu's surname. Cause: Zhuge Liang did not return the land, so he hoarded soldiers to drive away the local Tujia people. Its chief general's surname is Sima, and Zhuge Liang gave him the surname Xiang and lived there for a long time. This leader gave birth to nine sons, who became the current nine Xiang surnames respectively. There are four existing residences in western Hunan, and Chongqing in Sichuan is one of them now. The other branches are few in existence and cannot be verified.
name of a hall
"Zhonghetang": The later Han Dynasty grew stronger, lived in seclusion, was not an official, was neutral in nature, and was proficient in Laozi and Yijing. He was too poor to eat and wear warm clothes. He kept enough for his own use and returned the rest to others. He often said that "being rich is not as good as being poor, and being expensive is not as good as being cheap". After his son married a woman, he traveled to the famous mountains of Wuyue and went nowhere.
"Shu Juntang": Xiang Chong, the general of Shu Han, is the commander-in-chief of the central government. Zhuge Liang praised him to his late master, saying that he was "well-balanced in sex and skillful in military affairs".
great name in history
Xiang Haiming: Leader of the Peasant Uprising Army at the end of Sui Dynasty. He was originally a monk who helped the wind, claiming to be "Maitreya". Daye led a mass uprising in nine years, with tens of thousands of followers. Later, he fought between Fufeng and Anding, claiming to be the emperor with the title of Baiwu. Later, it was defeated by Yang Yichen, the general of Sui Dynasty.
Xiang Zishao: A native of Kaifeng in Song Dynasty, Zi Heqing was a scholar during Yuan Fu's reign. In the early years of Jianyan, he was appointed magistrate of Huaining. When the Jin people invaded the territory, Zi Shao led the soldiers and family children to guard the city. After the fall of the city, Zi Shao died unyielding, and posthumous title was loyal.
Xiang Shibi: A famous soldier in the Southern Song Dynasty, whose name is Junyu, was born in Changzhou, was a scholar in Shaoding, and was officially appointed to the Dragon Pavilion in Dali. Yuan soldiers went south, and Hezhou was in an emergency, so Ma Guangzu ordered Shibi to lead troops to aid. Shi Bi made several military exploits and was promoted to Hunan Anfu Ambassador and Tanzhou. Yuan soldiers besieged the city, and the soldiers gathered together to stick to it, and they fought hard to retreat. Soon after, he was promoted to assistant minister of the Ministry of War and transshipment ambassador. Later, Jia Sidao, a traitor, was jealous of his merits and was falsely accused of being killed.
Xiang Kan: The word Xiyan was born in Chao County of Ming Dynasty. During Yongle period, he was promoted to be the judge of Jingningzhou. Later, he was promoted to supervise the suggestion and was once a magistrate. He loves himself and his people, does not avoid hardships, is fair in handling affairs, and has a good reputation as a poor man. He and his five brothers lived together until they were old, and they were very friendly.
Xiang Yan, an official of the Republic of China, was originally named Shouyin, with few words _, and was from Hanchuan. /kloc-studied in Japan in 0/905 and studied in Dongbin School; Join the League the following year. /kloc-returned to China in 0/907 and engaged in secret activities in Wuhan; After the incident, he went to Sichuan and served as the instructor of the Army Accelerated School and the first-class clerk of the Dulian Office. After the outbreak of Wuchang Uprising, he issued "A Message to Bashu" in southern Sichuan to promote the Sichuan People's Uprising. He returned to Hubei soon, and 19 12 was the chief of staff of the Eighth Division of the Hubei Army. 19 13 joined Yuan Jun in Nanjing, served as the chief of staff of the first division, and defeated the enemy in Yuhuatai. After the failure of the "Second Revolution", he fled to Japan and joined the Chinese Revolutionary Party. From 19 14 to 19 15, farmers were organized to join the army in Xianghe River Basin and continued to fight against Yuan Dynasty. During the war to protect the law, Ren Jing, the chief of staff and brigade commander of the Eighth Army of the National Army, and Ye Quan, the commander, moved to Hunan, Hubei, Henan, Shaanxi, Gansu, Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou provinces. 1922, served as the deputy head of the distribution group of the base camp led by Sun Yat-sen in Shaoguan, Guangdong Province, and soon served as the commander of the Fifth Road of the Northern Expedition Army. 1923 He joined Xu Chongzhi in Fujian and served as the chief of staff of the Second Army Command of the East Road Thief Corps. 1925 to Henan, served as a left-wing war inspector in the Third Army of Feng Yuxiang's National Army. /kloc-returned to Hubei in 0/926, organized the Northern Expedition Rangers, and cooperated with the Northern Expedition of the National Revolutionary Army. 1928 years later, he served as director of Yichang tax collection bureau, inspector of Xianghe River and county magistrate of Hanchuan. Believe in Buddhism in his later years. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as the counselor of the Central South Military and Political Committee and the Hubei Provincial People's Committee. He is the author of "New Republic of China" and "Worrying about Danger".
Xiang Qian, a participant in the Revolution of 1911 and a leader of the Communist Party, was named Songpo. Daye people At the end of the Qing Dynasty, he joined the Hubei New Army and other 32 standard soldiers. Often attend party meetings. He once organized a "gathering of heroes" in Wuchang, imitating Dr. Liang Shanbo, with a basic membership of 108. During the Wuchang Uprising, he served as a staff officer of the Hubei military government and went to Hunan to contact the Party. 19 12 In February, in order to oppose the perversion of Sun Wu and Li Yuanhong, a riot of heroes was launched to make Sun Wu resign. 19 13 years later, he joined in the struggle against Yuan, and then he joined in the struggle against the brutal rule of Duan Zhigui and Wang Zhanyuan in Hubei. Since then, we have continued to develop the Hong Men organization with Hubei as the center, and contacted the social parties all over the Yangtze River basin. 1940, wanted for opposing Chiang Kai-shek. After the secret in Guilin as a senior adviser to Li Jishen. 1946, from Chongqing to Shanghai, organized the Hong Xing Association and served as the chairman. Soon, he became the chairman of China New Society Construction Association. On the eve of the liberation of Shanghai, he was put on a plane by Kuomintang agents and sent to Hong Kong. After arriving in Hong Kong, he sent people to Shanghai to express his support for the people's government, but he soon became ill.
Xiang family rules
I'm ignorant of it, but I'm ashamed to see that Ann dares to make a mistake. However, if you say anything before, anyone who can recite the Dhamma for future generations will not only dictate it, but will record it by hand, which is nothing more than warning future generations.
Train as a parent
The father is strict and the mother is kind, so if the child's heart is too strict, the child will not be afraid of the wisdom and knowledge of the mother, so if the child's body is too tolerant, it will do more harm than not loving it. In short, those who take success as their father must take care of themselves first, and the old friend who has a good father will be happy.
Educate children
Teenagers and children should not be idle and unemployed, so that they will flow into lewd drinking and gambling, and their property will be ruined. Their conduct can only be taught by sages and taught by fools, and their farming, trade or arts can each have their own businesses. Otherwise, what good is it to leave a thousand dollars?
Instruct parents
Parents are happy with their families, private wives are addicted to alcohol, regardless of their children. It is better for them to be childless and cover the son of man. When they are close, they should work hard to support the water, and if they want to support them, they will not be close. Although the sacrifice of the cattle is like the capture of chickens and dolphins, they will be close to each other.
Xunyou brothers
Parents only have brothers who love each other and have their own rooms when they are children, or who are involved in business because of financial gain or listening to women's words. I don't know that although there are friends who care for each other in times of trouble, there is nothing like a brother's only friend who is respectful and does his best. It is said that brothers live together in anger, and they are not worried because of disputes. They have children in front of them and brothers show mercy to their children and grandchildren.
Xunhe couple
The couple in the language cloud and the later family's non-verbal drama are also playful. Although the rich woman is virtuous, she often feeds her food and drinks, and foreign affairs must not be different from Yan Liyun's non-verbal words. As for the chicken's morning, she is not at home, and she is not respectful.
Xunmu family
As the saying goes, if I get ahead in a family because of my ancestors' virtue, what people in every family have lost should not be regarded as strangers. If I help the poor with the rich, raise the humble with the noble, and teach the foolish with the virtuous, I may not always be in a good position, and I may not end up in a bad position. I will be like a stranger in an instant, and I will be alienated from my flesh and blood.
Xun he Xiang dang
The neighborhood of the township party is very close, and it is inevitable that the mistake of acting with the phase angle of the words of the livestock is inevitable, but it is a good policy to be compatible with each other in mind, body and mind, but not to blame others. If you can't bear to be angry and angry, you will be eager to win, and if you don't agree with each other, you will find enmity and hatred.
Training friends and friends
Friends may not get along well with each other, and they should not despise each other, and they don't have to say that they are afraid of anger and regret, and they are afraid that other friends will have their own hearts, so the way to make friends is only expensive but respectful.
Xun household
Being thrifty at home is the root of the proverb: the cloud is rich by life, the little rich by diligence and sincerity, but virtue is too frugal and almost self-sufficient. If it is too stingy, it will be vulgar. Isn't it contemptible?
Xun zhi Tian Zhai
People in Tian Zhai must seek Fiona Fang's common saying, "Buy all the fields in the world. Why do you have to camp for a long time to be a horse and cow for your children and grandchildren?" You should know that if there is no field house, there will be no foundation, but more fields will be tired, and the children and grandchildren will have to settle down. Mao Jiwei's poems and clouds used to buy more fields, build more houses, repair more houses, and buy more houses. It's still too narrow to carve walls and build a beautiful house. When there is no rest, you can smell this for the guests in the house for a few days.
Training union marriage
If a married person has a woman, he should be a husband and a son. If he marries a woman, he should ask about the thickness of makeup first, regardless of whether the woman's virtue is fresh or not. It is too late for his parents to hear that it is necessary to get rid of the flesh and blood and build a good wife. If he marries a woman, he will be filial and friendly.
Training and losing national taxes
Money and grain have their own regular supply, but it is necessary to set up in advance to rush on time and avoid tolerance. If the hands are empty, it will be a promise. If the loan is delayed, the reminder will be compared. If it is unavoidable, what good will it be?
1. Planting method: respectively bag the seeds of Rhus verniciflua, Populus davidiana and soak them in running water, then soak them in w