The ingredients written on the package are: water, sugar, Cao Xian, egg drop, cloth residue, chrysanthemum, honeysuckle, selfheal and licorice. Water and sugar will not be analyzed, but other components will be analyzed:
Immortal grass
Drug name: Xiancao
Spelling: Mesona blume
Source: the whole herb of dicotyledonous herb Xiancao.
Efficacy: clearing away heat and quenching thirst, calming the liver and suppressing yang.
Main treatment: treatment of heatstroke, thirst, hypertension and muscle joint pain.
Nature and taste return to the meridian: sweet, light and cold 1 "Seeking the grassland": "astringent and sweet, cold." ② Handbook of Chinese Herbal Medicine Commonly Used by Guangzhou Army: "Sweet and light in taste, but cool in nature." Into the heart, liver and stomach.
Administration and dosage: oral administration: decoction, 1 ~ 2; Make cold drinks or soak in wine.
Other names: Xianrencao (occupational prescription), Xianrendong (outline), Xianrencao (Chinese medicinal plants illustrated).
Distribution of animal and plant resources: distributed in southern China. Location: Guangdong.
Collection and storage of medicinal materials: harvesting aerial parts in summer and drying in the sun. Or drying in the sun, stacking and cooking to blacken the fermentation, and drying in the sun until it is dry enough.
Latin scientific name: Xiancao.
Textual research: from Compendium of Materia Medica. "Professional Prescription": "Study on the products of Huizhou government: Xiancao, with beautiful stems and leaves, smells fragrant." Drink its juice and soup in summer, and it will turn into ice. "
Identification of raw herbs: dry the whole grass and cut it into sections about 20 cm long. The stem is square, with long gray-brown hair, brown or black appearance, grooved, and the young stem is often twisted; Brittle and easily broken, the pulp is in the center. Leaves opposite, shriveled, papery, slightly elastic, not easy to crush, oblong or oval, with sparse hair on both sides. Flowers are not common. Slight breath, light and sweet to chew, gelatinous.
frangipani
1. Alias: Gardenia (seed), Antlers, Fanzaihua, Jasminum, Fanhuashu, Yolk Flower, Bedolo.
2. Category: Apocynaceae.
3. Scientific name: Plumeria acuminata
4. Origin: Originated in tropical areas, including Asia, America and Mexico.
5. Plant characteristics: shrubs to small trees, 3~7 meters high, thick branchlets, smooth and hairless, white milk flows out when broken, and the white juice is toxic. Leaves alternate and gather at the top of branches; Slightly leathery, the leaf blade is obovate-lanceolate to oblong, 20~ 40cm long and 7cm wide, the apex is short or tapering, the base gradually narrows into a stalk, and the pinnate lateral veins are obviously connected into a net near the leaf margin, and both sides are smooth and hairless. In summer and autumn, cymes are pulled out at the top of branches. The flowers are very fragrant, big and beautiful. The base of the corolla is connected with a synthetic tube, the outer white is reddish, the inner yellow is 5~ 6cm long, and 5 corolla lobes are obovate and longer than the crown tube. Stamens 5, filaments short, connate with the base of corolla tube, flowering all year round but rarely bearing fruit, and seeds with wings.
6. Use: used for ornamental garden plants.
Medicinal parts: flowers
Properties: sweet, slightly cold, cool in nature. Clearing heat and relieving summer heat, promoting diuresis and relieving cough.
Efficacy: clearing heat and promoting diuresis, stopping dysentery and moistening lung, and relieving cough. Prevent heatstroke, enteritis, bacillary dysentery, dyspepsia, infantile malnutrition, infectious hepatitis and bronchitis.
[Usage and dosage] The dosage is 3-9g.
【 Pharmacology 】 Plum blossom water has local anesthetic effect and nonspecific antispasmodic effect on rabbits, guinea pigs, cats and mice.
Microcos paniculata
Alias hemp seed, rag leaf, hemp leaf, rag residue, cloth wrapped wood, rag tree, bamboo leaf, hemp and tea tree.
From the leaves of cloth residue. Tiliaceae.
Chemical composition The preliminary test of chemical composition shows that this product contains alkaloids, organic acids, sugars, phenols and tannins.
The taste is light, slightly sour and flat.
Function: clearing away heat, relieving depression, promoting diuresis, eliminating jaundice and resolving phlegm. As long as it is used for cold, heatstroke, loss of appetite, indigestion, epigastric pain caused by damp-heat food stagnation, diarrhea caused by eating less, damp-heat jaundice.
Usage and dosage15 ~ 30g; It can also be used as herbal tea.
Chrysanthemum, a common medicine for relieving exterior syndrome. Alias Chrysanthemum, Jin Ju, Chamomile, Chrysanthemum morifolium, Jin Rui, Stevia rebaudiana and Chrysanthemum morifolium. It was first published in Shennong's Herbal Classic. It is the dried flower head of chrysanthemum in Compositae. It is named after its flowers.
The origin and characteristics of chrysanthemum are mostly born in sandy loam, with high and dry terrain, sunny lee and good drainage. Location: Zhejiang, Anhui, Henan, Sichuan and other provinces. Medicinal materials are divided into Chrysanthemum morifolium, Chrysanthemum morifolium, Chrysanthemum morifolium and Chrysanthemum morifolium according to their producing areas and processing methods. Boju is mainly produced in Bo County, Anhui Province, Chuju is mainly produced in Chuxian County, Anhui Province, Gongju is mainly produced in Shexian County, Anhui Province, and Hangju is mainly produced in Jiaxing and Haining, Zhejiang Province. Chrysanthemum is inverted conical or cylindrical, sometimes slightly flattened into a fan shape, with a diameter of 1.5 ~ 3 cm, which is discrete. Involucre discoid; Involucral bracts 3 ~ 4 layers. Oval or ovoid, herbaceous, grass green or brownish green, hairy outside, with membranous edges. Receptacle is hemispherical, without stipules and hairs. There are several layers of tongue-shaped flowers, female flowers, located at the periphery, like white, straight, upward and folded vertically. Scattered golden yellow glandular spots; Tubular flowers are mostly bisexual, located in the center, hidden by ligulate flowers, yellow, with 5 teeth at the top. Achenes are undeveloped and hairless. Light in weight, soft and moist, and brittle when dry. It is fragrant, sweet and slightly bitter. Chuju is irregular or oblate with a diameter of 65438 0.5 ~ 2.5 cm. Tongue-shaped flowers are white, irregularly twisted, rolled in, with shriveled edges, and sometimes light brown glandular spots can be seen; Tubular flowers are mostly hidden. Gongju is oblate or irregular with a diameter of 65438 0.5 ~ 2.5 cm. Tongue-shaped flowers are white or white-like, obliquely ascending, the upper part is reflexed, the edge is slightly curled inward, and there are usually no glandular points; Tubular flowers are few and exposed. Chrysanthemum morifolium is disc-shaped or oblate, with a diameter of 2.5 ~ 4 cm and a constant number of contiguous pieces; Tongue-shaped flowers are white or yellow, spreading or slightly folded, adhering to each other, usually without glandular points; Tubular flowers are numerous and exposed.
Nature, taste and function Chrysanthemum is pungent, sweet, bitter and slightly cold. Enter lung meridian and liver meridian. Function of dispelling wind and clearing heat, calming liver and improving eyesight. Indications: wind-heat cold, headache, dizziness, red eyes, swelling and pain, blurred vision, etc.
Chrysanthemum contains volatile oil, including borneol, camphor, chrysanthemum oil ring ketone and so on. In addition, it also contains chrysanthemum glycoside, adenine, choline, stachydrine, trace vitamin A, vitamin B 1, amino acids and Robinia pseudoacacia. 1 ∶ 1 ~ 1 ∶ 5 chrysanthemum aqueous solution or decoction has certain antibacterial effect on staphylococcus aureus, various pathogenic bacteria and dermatophytes. At high concentration, it can also inhibit influenza virus and leptospira. Chrysanthemum preparation has the effects of dilating coronary artery, increasing coronary blood flow, lowering blood pressure and inhibiting capillary permeability, and has anti-inflammatory effect; Chrysanthemum extract has antipyretic effect on rabbits with artificial fever, which is related to its inhibition of central nervous system.
Indications and contraindications: Mulberry leaves, forsythia suspensa and mint are suitable for people with wind-heat cold, fever and headache. Liver-fire attacks the heart, and the eyes are red and swollen. It can be matched with mulberry leaves, cassia seeds, gentian and selfheal. Deficiency of liver and kidney, blurred eyes, should be used with Lycium barbarum, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata and Cornus officinalis. Prunella vulgaris, Uncaria rhynchophylla and Mother of Pearl treat headache and dizziness caused by liver heat. Honeysuckle and licorice are suitable for furuncle and swelling. Chrysanthemum concentrated soup and extract tablets can effectively treat coronary heart disease, hypertension and arteriosclerosis, as well as upper respiratory tract infection, tracheitis and tonsillitis. The oral dosage of chrysanthemum decoction is 4.5 ~ 9g, or it can be taken as pill powder. Used as a pillow outside. Qi deficiency and stomach cold, eat less to stop diarrhea, should be used less.
Honeysuckle:
English name Lonicera flo
Alias honeysuckle, honeysuckle, Hua Shuang, Erhua, Erbaohua and Egret Flower.
[Source of Traditional Chinese Medicine]: This product was first published in Newly Revised Materia Medica. It is the bud of Lonicera japonica Thunb. Perennial semi-evergreen twining woody vines of Caprifoliaceae. It is distributed all over China.
[Harvesting and processing]: In early summer, when the flowers are in bud, they are picked and dried in the shade. Eat raw, fry or make dew for use.
[Description of Traditional Chinese Medicine]:
Commodities can be divided into honey honeysuckle (that is, southern honeysuckle, mainly produced in Mi County, Henan Province), economic honeysuckle (that is, oriental honeysuckle, mainly produced in Jinan, Shandong Province) and mountain honeysuckle (that is, native honeysuckle, produced elsewhere). Except for honeysuckle, which is divided into first and second grades, others are 1 ~ 4, etc. Honeysuckle with early flowering, integrity and yellow color is the best. The quality of honeysuckle. Henan province is the best, ranking first in the country, and the output of honeysuckle is also the highest. Shandong province is the largest.
[Description]: Yellow or yellowish brown in appearance, pubescent and glandular hairy, with tiny green calyx at the base, 5-lobed, triangular in lobes and hairless. Five stamens and 1 pistil were found by cutting the flower bud. Corolla lip-shaped, male and female stamens protruding like beards.
[Ingredients]: This product contains cyclohexanol, flavonoids, inositol, saponins, tannins, etc. Leaves contain flavanols and tannins. The stem contains saponin, etc.
[pharmacological action]:
This product has broad-spectrum antibacterial effect, and has strong inhibitory effect on pathogenic bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and Shigella dysenteriae. Has obvious anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects; The water extract and wine extract of Flos Lonicerae have obvious cytotoxic effects on sarcoma and Ehrlich ascites tumor. This product has certain cholesterol-lowering effect.
[Tropism of nature and taste]: sweet, cold. Enter lung, heart and stomach meridians.
[Efficacy]: clearing away heat and toxic materials, and dispersing wind and heat. Indications: carbuncle, swelling, furuncle, swelling, fever, pain, exogenous wind-heat, fever, bloody dysentery, summer heat, polydipsia, sore throat.
[Usage]: decocted, 10 ~ 15g.
[Contraindications]: It is forbidden for those with spleen and stomach deficiency and cold, qi deficiency and abscess and suppuration.
Name: Prunella vulgaris
Category: antipyretics
Pinyin: Xia Kucao
Latin: Prunella vulgaris
Alias: iron line withered in summer, big head flower, white flower, June dried, great grass.
Medicinal parts: ear of fruit
Characteristics of medicinal materials: this product is rod-shaped, slightly flat, with a length of 1.5 ~ 8 cm, a diameter of 0.8 ~ 1.5~8cm, and a light brown to brownish red color. The whole panicle consists of several rounds to 10 round persistent calyx and bracts, each round has two opposite bracts, which are fan-shaped, with a pointed tail at the top and obvious veins and white hairs on the outer surface. Each bract has 3 flowers, most of which have fallen off, and the persistent calyx is 2-lipped, with 4 small nuts in it, oval and brown, with white protrusions at the top. Lightweight. The breath is slightly lighter.
Training points:
Origin: Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui
Harvesting and processing: harvesting when the ear is brown and red in summer. Removing impurities and drying in the sun.
True evolution:
Sexual taste and orientation: cold; Bitter and bitter; Hepatobiliary meridian
Indications: clearing away fire and improving eyesight, dispersing stagnation and reducing swelling. For red eyes, night pain, headache, dizziness, scrofula, swelling and pain; Goiter, tuberculosis of lymph nodes, hyperplasia of mammary glands, hypertension.
Usage and dosage: for oral administration: decoct, 9 ~ 30g and paste, or make into pills and powder. External use: appropriate amount, decocted in water or mashed.
Taboo: Use with caution for people with spleen and stomach qi deficiency.
Licorice:
Scientific name: licorice. Glycyrrhiza glabra
Alias: Sweet Grass Root, Red Licorice, Licorice Powder, Beautiful Grass, Migan, Micao, Lao Guo, Pink Grass, Sweet Grass, Sweet Root, Great Grass.
Category: tonic in tonic (also called tonic)
English name: the northwest origin of copyright roots
Latin name: licorice
Medicinal parts: roots and rhizomes
Characteristics of medicinal materials: Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch.: The root is cylindrical, with a length of 25 ~ loocm and a diameter of 0.6 ~ 3.5 cm. The skin has no elasticity. The surface is reddish brown or grayish brown, with obvious longitudinal wrinkles, furrows, lenticels and sparse fine root marks. Solid, slightly fibrous in section, yellow-white, silty, with obvious cambium ring, radial rays and some cracks. The rhizome is cylindrical, with bud marks on the surface and pith in the middle of the section. Slight breath, sweet, special taste.
Cultivation points: I like the dry climate with sufficient sunshine, long sunshine time and low temperature. Sandy loam with deep soil layer and good drainage should be selected for cultivation. Breeding with seeds or rhizomes, but breeding with rhizomes grows fast.
Medicinal material characteristics Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch is a perennial herb in Leguminosae. In late autumn, the pods split, and the seeds walked on the land with the wind, naturally multiplying. The stem is straight and upright; Roots are cylindrical, three or four centimeters in diameter, five or six centimeters in size, more than one meter in length, and the longest is three or four meters.
Growth conditions Ural licorice grows mostly in arid and semi-arid desert grassland, desert edge and loess hilly area, and it is also easy to breed in fields and floodplains in the Yellow River irrigation area. Strong adaptability and strong resistance, it is worthy of being an expert in drought resistance in the plant world and a pioneer in fighting sandstorms.
Indications: invigorating spleen and qi, clearing away heat and toxic materials, resolving phlegm and relieving cough, relieving pain, and harmonizing various drugs. Can be used for treating spleen and stomach weakness, listlessness, palpitation, shortness of breath, cough with excessive phlegm, abdominal distension, acute pain in limbs, carbuncle, swelling and sore, and relieving drug toxicity.
Administration and dosage: oral: decoction, 3 ~ 9g (large dose: 30 ~ 60g). External use: appropriate amount, washed with water; Or grinding and smearing.
Note: It is not suitable to be used with Euphorbia Euphorbia, Daphne genkwa, Kansui and seaweed.
After reading the ingredients, I found that it is best not to mix them with other drugs. It is easy to go wrong.