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Tulipa gesneriana is a perennial herb from Turkey belonging to the genus Tulipaceae in the family of the lilies. Tulips have bell-shaped flowers with six petals in a variety of colors, including red, yellow, pink, purple and white. The tulip is the national flower of the Netherlands and one of the most famous flowers in the world.

Tulips were first introduced to Europe in the 16th century, and were first brought to Austria by ambassadors from the Ottoman Empire. Subsequently, tulips were widely planted and cultivated in the Netherlands, where they became an iconic flower. In the 17th century, the price of tulips skyrocketed, and there was even a "tulip mania," in which people went bankrupt trying to buy tulips.

Tulips are an easy flower to grow and propagate in full sun and well-drained soil. Methods of growing tulips include seed propagation and bulbous root propagation. Bulb propagation is the most common method, and the bulbs can be planted in the fall and bloom in the spring. Tulips typically bloom in the spring for several weeks, making them one of the top spring flowers.

Tulips are not only a beautiful flower, but also have a deep cultural connotation. In the Netherlands, every year from the end of April to the beginning of May, the Dutch will hold a grand tulip festival to celebrate the arrival of spring. During this festival, people will plant a large number of tulips in parks and streets, forming a beautiful sea of flowers. In addition, tulips are also a symbol of love and romance, and are widely used in occasions such as weddings and marriage proposals.