Glycyrrhiza glabra ---- Functions: tonifying the spleen and benefiting the qi, clearing heat and removing toxins, expelling phlegm and relieving cough, easing the pain and harmonizing the herbs. It is used for weak spleen and stomach, tiredness and fatigue, palpitation and shortness of breath, cough and phlegm, contracted pain in the epigastrium, abdomen and limbs, carbuncle, swelling and sores, relieving toxicity and potency of drugs. Usage and dosage: For internal use: decoction, 3-9g (large dose 30-60g). External use: appropriate amount, decoction of water to wash the stains; or powdered compress. Usage Note: Not to be used with Jingdaji, Coriander, Gan Sui, Seaweed
Licorice is flat in nature, sweet in taste, and belongs to the twelve meridians. There are detoxification, expectorant, analgesic, antispasmodic to anti-cancer and other pharmacological effects. In traditional Chinese medicine, licorice replenishes the spleen, nourishes the cough and moistens the lungs, relieves the urgency and detoxification, and harmonizes all medicines. Clinical application of "raw" and "honey-baked" difference. Raw main treatment of sore throat, sore sores, gastrointestinal ulcers and antidotes, food poisoning, etc.; honey roasted main treatment of the spleen and stomach function, loose stools, fatigue and fever, as well as coughing, palpitations, etc..
Baibu ---- Sexual flavor attributed to the sweet, bitter, slightly warm. Attributed to the lung meridian. Functions and IndicationsMoistening the lung and lowering the qi to stop coughing and killing worms. Used for the new long cough, consumption cough, whooping cough; external for head lice, body lice, pinworms, pubic itching. Honey Bacopa monnieri moisturizes the lungs and relieves cough. Used for coughing due to yin deficiency. Application 1. For general cough, prolonged cough, whooping cough and consumptive cough. It is used with Aster, Fructus Amarus, Scutellariae Radix, Radix et Rhizoma Polygoni Multiflori. 2. For pinworms, head lice and body lice in humans and animals. Usage and dosage Decoction, 3~9g. External use appropriate amount, decoction or wine soaked
Stiff silkworm ---- Sexual flavor and attribution
Salty, pungent, flat. Attributed to the liver, lung and stomach meridians.
Edit Functions and Indications
Dispels wind and settles spasms, resolves phlegm and disperses knots. (Quenching wind, relieving spasm, expelling wind, relieving pain, resolving phlegm and dispersing lumps) It is used for convulsions of wind, sore throat, submandibular lymphadenitis, facial nerve paralysis, and itching of the skin. (1) Extinguishing wind and relieving spasm: for headache, dizziness and convulsion caused by internal movement of liver wind, often used with tianma and whole scorpion. It is also used for wind-heat headache and itchy skin rash. (2) Resolving phlegm and dispersing knots: used in scrofula, tonsillitis and mumps. (3) Partial positive head wind, pinch head wind, and pain in two temples: use ground stiff silkworms and take one spoonful with onion tea. (4) Sudden headache: two coins a day from the powdered stiff silkworms, sent down with cooked water.
Jingzhi ------ Sexual flavor and meridian: pungent, slightly warm. Attributes to lung and liver meridians. Functions and Indications: Dispersing wind, clearing rashes, eliminating sores and stopping bleeding. It is used for treating colds, measles with poor penetration, blood in the stool, leakage, epistaxis. Origin and Sources: Distributed in most parts of the country. Mainly produced in Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hebei and other places. Constituents: Containing volatile oil. Usage and dosage: Decoction, 4.5~9 grams, should not be decocted for a long time. It is recommended to be used raw for penetrating rashes and eliminating sores, and fried for stopping bleeding. Thorny spikenard is longer in expelling wind.
Qianhu ------ Sexual flavor attributed to the meridian Slightly cold, bitter, pungent flavor. Attributed to lung; spleen; liver meridians. This species is a poisonous plant included in the Chinese Plant Atlas database, and its toxicity is that mice injected intraperitoneally with 600mg/kg of petroleum ether Liao extract of the whole plant showed weakness of the limbs, decreased activity, and 1/3 died. Efficacy classification cough suppressant; antiexpressive medicine Mainly used for treating exogenous wind-heat; lung-heat and phlegm depression; coughing and wheezing with much phlegm; phlegm is yellow and thick and sticky; ay, rebellious and less food; fullness of the chest and diaphragm.
Platycodon grandiflorum ------ Effects: Expelling lung, expelling phlegm, inducing diaphoresis and draining pus. Indications: cough and phlegm, sore throat, lung carbuncle and pus, chest fullness, dysentery and abdominal pain, urinary retention of urine.