Mention of Late Qing Dynasty, people will think of the late Qing government's failure in foreign wars, as well as a variety of humiliating treaties. The reason for this phenomenon is also due to the fact that at the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, the feudal monarchy reached its peak. At that time, in order to consolidate the feudal dictatorship, the rulers implemented the closed-door policy. This kind of measure, however, made China completely detached from the world and also made China lag behind the pace of development of the world.
While the Qing Dynasty was closed to the rest of the world, the United States and Britain, the developed countries of the West, were carrying out a vigorous industrial revolution. The Industrial Revolution changed the traditional agrarian society, making the originally backward European countries such as Britain, the United States and other economic and scientific and technological strength have rapidly increased. In order to sell their own products, such as the British wanted to dump their own opium, so they found an excuse to take advantage of the opportunity to use advanced ships and artillery to open the door of China. Battlefield defeat, forcing the late Qing government and Britain and France and other capitalist powers to sign a series of cession and reparations and other humiliating treaties, China's ancient dynasty of the great powers of the majesty no longer exists.
The Tsarist Russia also in the late Qing Dynasty, followed the pace of Britain and France and other powers, taking advantage of the decline of the Qing Dynasty, after a number of battles with the late Qing Dynasty government signed an unequal treaty, a **** eat up the northern part of our country about more than 1.5 million square kilometers of land. Later, the October Revolutionoutbreak of the Soviet Union was established, the Soviet Union also took over the land legacy of the Tsarist Russia, and continued to occupy large swaths of territory in the north of China.
China now did not lose the territory of the late Qing Dynasty to come back, the main reason is also so many points:
A comprehensive national strength factorSoviet Union disintegration, inherited from the former Soviet Union, Russia still exists in a strong comprehensive strength, because from the former Soviet Union is also a major military power, but also a superpower, the comprehensive national strength is strong, from the disintegration of the former Soviet Union in the birth of the Russian Federation still There is also a strong strength. Our country is in the early stage of nation building, it is difficult to have the ability to confront and forcefully recover the territory with Russia. Due to the great disparity in power, this is also an important reason why it is difficult for China to get back the lost territory.
The second historical reason is difficult to solveAfter the collapse of the Soviet Union, it was divided into fifteen independent countries, which more or less occupied the lost territory of our country. If you want to recover these lost territories, you need to do negotiations with many countries. The process of negotiation was too long and cumbersome, as in the late Qing Dynasty, when the Qing government signed an unequal treaty with the Tsarist Russians on cession of land and reparations. After the October Revolution, the main body of these treaties became the USSR, and after the collapse of the USSR, Russia did not inherit all of these territories, many of which were divided among other countries. So, the main body of the unequal treaties also changed to nearly ten countries.
So, if our country wants to recover these lost territories, we have to negotiate with many countries, the legal process procedure is not only long, the procedure of the cumbersome, and want to use peaceful means to recover the territory, not only the cycle is long, the difficulty is also very large, it is difficult to realize. China's development of the economy is the center of gravity, the natural way also have no time to take care of the recovery of lost territory!
Three population and culture also changeLate Qing Dynasty, the territory eaten by the Tsarist Russia are basically in the border zone between China and Russia. After acquiring these lands, the Tsarist Russian government used forceful means to expel all the Chinese people living in these lands, and then used administrative means to force a large number of Russians to migrate and live in these lands, which also popularized these lands as Russian culture. So, this also makes the demographic and cultural structure of our lost homeland has been fundamentally changed, more typical is Vladivostok.
So, our country has lost the demographic and cultural structure of the homeland changes, if you want to take back these lands, the local people are not satisfied, the migration of Russian culture is also very difficult to change, and even there will be a local conflict and cause international public opinion. These factors make it very difficult for us to take back our land by force.
Four peace and development of the international environment does not allowAfter the end of the Cold War, peace and development has become the theme of the times. Our country in this kind of environment want to go back to the lost homeland by means of war, will also provoke conflicts with Russia, if there is a war on our international public opinion is also very bad. And, our country also wants to carry out socialist modernization in an environment of peace and development, and if the provocation of conflict will make the reform achievements of our country are wasted, it is not worth the loss.
Finally, it is also necessary to state that Russia is highly valued for these lost homeland, but also will not give up. More typical is Vladivostok, now also become an important port city in Russia, but also the key hub city of the Siberian Railway, naturally, will not easily give up important land.
So, our country is not able to recover these homelands. What we need to do now is to develop the economy, enhance the country's comprehensive strength, so that the country is rich and strong, as well as Chinese nation proudly in the world's national forest.
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