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Difference between light bamboo leaves and bamboo leaves

Growing environment is different, distribution range is different, leaves are different, plant height is different.

The light bamboo leaves like moist environment, shade tolerance, is irradiated by strong light is easy to grow poorly, mainly grows in the mountain slopes, woodland and roadside shade, bamboo leaves mainly grow in sunny, precipitation-rich tropical and subtropical areas, a few grow in the frigid and temperate zones.

The light bamboo leaf is a graminaceous perennial evergreen bamboo-like tree plant, mainly distributed in Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong, Sichuan, Yunnan and other regions, the bamboo leaf is a graminaceous perennial herbaceous plant in Shandong, Henan and south of the Yangtze River Basin are distributed.

The stems and leaves of the light bamboo leaves are mixed together, the leaf blade is long lanceolate, the leaf blade has longitudinal veins growing longitudinally and horizontally, forming a rectangular network, the leaf blade of the bamboo leaves is narrowly lanceolate, the surface of the leaf blade is smooth, the back side of the leaf blade is rough, and the veins of the leaf blade are very prominent.

The plant of the light bamboo leaf is about 40-80 centimeters, the rootstock is slender and erect, and the root shows a fusiform shape, the plant of the bamboo leaf is about 40-100 centimeters in height, and grows a little taller than that of the light bamboo leaf, the rootstock is shortened inward, and the middle of the stem is hollow.

Morphological Characteristics

Perennial herb with a woody root head. Fusiform tubercle of fibrous roots expanded in the middle. Culms erect, sparsely tufted, 40-80 cm tall, with 5-6 nodes. Leaf sheaths smooth or outer margins ciliate.

Ligule stiff, 0.5-1 mm, brown, dorsiventrally hispid; leaf blade lanceolate, 6-20 cm long, 1.5-2.5 cm wide, transverse-veined, sometimes pilose or warty-basal prickly hairy, base narrowed into a stalk.

The panicle is 12-25 centimeters long, branches obliquely ascending or spreading, 5-10 centimeters long; spikelets linear-lanceolate, 7-12 millimeters long, 1.5-2 millimeters wide, with a very short stalk.

Glumes apically obtuse, 5-veined, margins membranous, first glume 3-4.5 mm long, second glume 4.5-5 mm long; first lemma 5-6.5 mm long, ca. 3 mm wide, 7-veined, apically cuspidate, palea shorter, followed by rachilla ca. 3 mm long.

The sterile lemmas tapering upward, densely wrapped around each other, apically with a short awn ca. 1.5 mm long; stamens 2. Caryopsis long ellipsoid. Flowering and fruiting June-October. Chromosome x = 24.

Reference for the above: Baidu Encyclopedia - Temperate Leaf