Another name for plum blossom:
1, Dimfragrance
The pronoun of plum blossom. Lin Bu's "Xiaomei in the Mountain Garden": "The shadows are shallow, and the fragrance floats at dusk." Wang Anshi's Plum Blossoms: "There are several plums in a corner, and hanling blooms alone. I know from a distance that it is not snow, because it has a faint fragrance. " "The wind pavilion enjoys the solitary light, and the snow trail is fragrant."
2, hundred flowers kui
Yu Meihua. Song? Wang's "Plum Blossoms in the Snow and the Old Year's Eve": "Give deer demon cave hunting friends, and flowers will bloom in different times." Another metaphor for beauty. Ming? Unintentionally, "Goldfinch, Throw Fruit": "I miss the sound in the middle of the night, and my whereabouts are rare. Tianjie Amusement Park, see all the flowers. "
3. Ice Soul
Another name for plum blossom is that it is pure and clean. Qing? Chiang Kai-shek's "Plum Blossoms on Spring Paper in Huaidian": "In the idle guest, I sigh every year and wander around Xixi. About staying with the ice soul. " The strange situation witnessed in 20 years: "I'm afraid of losing my heart. It's time to wake up from the cold." Call the crow and the crane back, please leave the ice soul. "Su Shi's Plum Blossoms under the Pine Wind Pavilion": "Plum Blossom Village under Luofu Mountain takes jade snow as its soul. At first, they were suspicious of hanging trees on the moon, lonely and at a loss. "
4, the first fragrance
Plum blossom is an agent. Lu You's "Book of Early Spring": "The clear spring is cold and the plum blossoms are rare, and the fragrance is the best in the world."
5. National fragrance
This refers to orchids. "Zuo Zhuan Gong Xuan Three Years": "Lan has a national fragrance." ? Huang Tingjian's book You Fangge: "The fragrance of orchid covers a country, which is called the national fragrance." Later, it referred to all kinds of flowers, which became the name of plum blossom. Su Shi's "Ten Unique Plum Blossoms Follow Yang" says: "Thank you, the national fragrance rain will enter the moss." ?
6. Han Mei
Plum blossom is called plum blossom because its cold ling is open. Don? Zhang Qian called "early plum": "A tree with cold plum and white jade belt is near Lincun Bridge." ? Liu Yong's Partridge: "The sky will be gorgeous and cold. At first glance, apricot wax blooms in front. " Ming? He Jingming's "Looking at Plums in February": "February is full of cold plums, calm and sunny!" ?
7. Han Ying
Refers to plum blossoms. Liu Zongyuan's "Early Plum": "What's the use of comforting distant guests?"
8. Cold customers
Different names of wintersweet. Song? Bai Cheng's Miscellaneous Knowledge in Sanliuxuan: "Chimonanthus praecox is a cold guest." ?
9. based on flowers
More refers to plum blossoms. Because it blooms at the head of a hundred flowers, it is called. Song? Lu Bing's "Baked Hall Ci"? Han Gongchun: "Warm South Branch is his most natural and unrestrained. Bring back spring first. Why do you take the lead when you are old? "
10, seeing off Chunjun
Mei's personified name. It can convey the message of spring. Yuan? Long Fu's "The Legacy of the Female Red Plum": "South China presents Chunjun with plum."
1 1, nine suspected immortals
Alias of green sepal plum. Qing? Li Quan's "Things, Flowers and Plums" Table: Plum spectrum: green sepals, the ninth in the north. ?
12, nine British and American
A kind of Chimonanthus praecox. Also referred to as "nine English"? . "Twenty Chimonanthus praecox" quoted plum spectrum as saying: "The seeds, which have not been harvested, have a slight fragrance, and their product is the lowest, which is called dog fly, and later it is mistaken for nine English." ?
13, cold gold
Refers to wintersweet. Its petals are as yellow as gold. Lu Ye Chu Cai's "Wang Xie Ju Chuan Hui Mei La uses its rhyme": "The ice branches in the snow break the cold gold, and the fence in the front village falls and the incense invades."
14, cold core
Flowers in cold weather. More refers to plum blossoms. Du Fu's "My brother went to Lantian to pick up his wife and send happiness to Jiangling": "I can't help laughing at plum blossoms when I patrol the eaves." ? Zhang's "Peach in October": "It's chilling, as muddy at that time, speechless and embarrassed." Ming? Zhang Xiang kite "Plum by the Water": "Dimfragrance can charm the other side a little, but Juanjuan, who is cold and sharp, can't control himself." ?
15, Leng Xiang
The pronoun of plum blossom. Ceng Gong's Remembering Yue Chong Mei: "Who is the snow in Leng Xiang in the old forest ice today?" Jiang Kui's Nian Nujiao: "When you shake it, the cold fragrance flies to poetry." Ming? Gao Qi's Plum Blossom: "Cui Yu flew away from the tree in shock, who will collect the chaos of cold fragrance?" Mei Yao Chen's "Plum Blossom in Rhyme and Zhong Zheng's Heavy Stage": "Cold fragrance spreads far away, and the density of static beauty increases." Chen Weisong's "Erlang God Yongmei Zi": "Leng Xiang is brittle and difficult to win."
It also refers to the fragrance of flowers and fruits. Don? Xue Neng's Peony: "After the skull is covered, it is easy to dry up and rain." ? Wang Jian's Wild Chrysanthemum: "Twilight comes out of the hedge, and Leng Xiang is in autumn water." In addition, it also refers to beautiful women. Qing? Hou Fangyu's Preface to Mei Xuancheng Poetry: "In the past, the Qinhuai Building was separated, and Leng Xiang shook the osmanthus autumn." Leng Xiang people, Yu Qi Jinling College and narrow-minded travelers also. "? Nalan's poem "Chinese Valentine's Day, Qi Tianle, Great Wall": "Although it is good to suffer, it is not empty, and Leng Xiang cries. "
16, Linglong
The laudatory name and metaphor of plum blossom. Han Yu's "Chun Xue Morning Plum": "Exquisite flowers have bloomed all over the place, dotted with sitting frequency."
17, Louvre Dream
Plum blossom is an agent. According to legend, during the reign of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty, Cho Se Ung met a girl in Luofu Mountain. With it, the fragrance attacks people, the language is beautiful, and you get drunk after drinking, feeling like you are under a big plum tree. Later, I used it to refer to plum blossoms. Don? Yin's "Friends Mountain Plum Blossoms": "A good wind wakes Luo Fu's dream, so don't listen to the sound of the empty forest." "Send Liu Yuxi to Lianzhou's empire": "Plum blossoms enter the Luofu dream, and plum blossoms are divided into Guang Hai." Wen Zhiming's "The Fu of Chiba Mei and Fangshan People": "Luo Fu's dream is full of emotion, and Yao Pu's wind is far away."
18, Luofu Soul
Yuan Cen Anqing's "Han Ming's Good Topic Pushes Peng Tu": "The smoke in the south of the Yangtze River disappears, and one wakes up the soul of Luo Fu."
19, plum money
Plum petals. Kong Renshang's Peach Blossom Fan Biography: "You see that the plum money has fallen, the willow line is yellow, soft and thick, and the spring scenery in a courtyard is called how to entertain yourself."
20, plum wife
Another name for plum blossom. He lived in seclusion in the lonely mountain of West Lake, never married, and took pleasure in planting plums and raising cranes, so he was called Plum Wife Crane. Later, Mei's wife mentioned plum blossoms. Chen Weisong's "Eighty-six sons, feeling old in the temple": "Gradually the pavilion becomes a grave, the platform becomes a temple, the young is loose and the old is married, and only the marten is left in the turbulence." ?
Extended data
Mei, as a symbol of spreading good news and celebrating good luck in spring, has been regarded as an auspicious thing by China people since ancient times. "Mei has four virtues, and life is the foundation of the Yuan Dynasty; For Heng, blooming means unimpeded; Beneficial results, symbolizing peace and benefit; Maturity is chastity, which means firmness and chastity. This is Mei's four virtues of "Yuan Henry Zhen". Plum blossom has five petals, symbolizing Five Blessingg, that is, happiness, happiness, longevity, smoothness and peace.
The ancient literati in China had a special liking for plum blossoms, and appreciating them was an elegant thing. Plum appreciation is mainly based on the word "exploration", and plum appreciation generally pays attention to color, fragrance, shape, rhyme and time.
Four Expensive and Four Not Expensive: Expensive and sparse, Expensive and Open, Expensive and Thin, Expensive and Old. Mei's vigorous and rough branches are beautiful and look like Youlong. The vigorous and stubborn branches are dotted with a few pale plums proudly placed in the cold, and covered with a layer of Bo Xue, "the spirit of a snow tree in ancient beauty", just like a natural ink painting.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-plum blossom