But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with a sword, sadness comes back, although we drown them with wine. Xuanzhou Xie Tiao building
Farewell to the school book Uncle Yun "
3. Yanshan snowflakes are as big as seats, and pieces of them blow off Xuanyuantai. Popular in the north
Since God has given talents, let them be used! , spin one thousand silver, all back! . Invite for a drink
5. You didn't see how the water of the Yellow River flowed out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return; Have you seen the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room? Although it is silky black in the morning, it turns into snow at night. Invite for a drink
6. Oh, let a brave man take risks in his favorite place, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! . Invite for a drink
7. The green hills on both sides of the strait are right, and the lonely sails come from the sun. Wangtianmen mountain
8. Lonely sails are far away from the blue sky, but only the Yangtze River is flowing in the sky. The Yellow Crane Tower bid farewell to Meng Haoran on the way back to Yangzhou.
9, flying down three thousands of feet, suspected that the Milky Way fell for nine days. Wanglushan Waterfall
10, just like this small island where egrets divide water. Climb the Phoenix Terrace in Nanjing.
1 1, I'm from Artemisia. Children in Nanling don't go to Beijing
The highest cliff is less than a foot from heaven, and dry pine trees hang down from the cliff surface. The road to Shu, so steep, steeper than Heaven.
13, a cloud rises between the light of heaven and me, hiding his city in my melancholy heart. Climb the Phoenix Terrace in Nanjing.
I will think of you in the floating clouds, just as I think of me at sunset. Send a friend away
15, which is the end of the mountain range and the beginning of the plain, and the river winds through the wilderness. Farewell friends at Jingmen Ferry.
16, Lin Ping is misty, and Hanshan is sad and melancholy. Bodhisattva
17, I am worried about the bright moon, and I will follow you until Yelangxi. "I heard that Wang Changling left and moved to Longbiao kiln to send this."
18, Taohuatan is deeper than thousands of feet and not as good as Wang Lun. A gift for Wang Lun.
19, white hair, three thousands of feet, long sorrow. Song Pu of Autumn
20. Oh, when will the Tatar army be conquered and when will my husband come back from the long war! . Midnight Wu Ge
2 1, until, holding up my cup, I asked the bright moon to bring me my shadow and make the three of us. Drinking alone with the moon.
On the 22nd, apes on both sides of the strait cried, and canoes crossed Chung Shan Man. Baidi City was released in advance.
23. The ladies-in-waiting are like full spring palace, but today only partridges can fly. Visit ancient Vietnam and China.
Today, people can't see the ancient moon. This month, they have taken photos of the ancients. Drink to drown one's sorrows.
25. Oh, how can I bow and scrape to those high-ranking people? They will never be seen with a sincere face. Climb Mount Tianmu in my dream.
26. When you, my love, ride a bamboo horse, trot in circles, and scatter your childhood. -"Long March"
27. I am willing to collect my sword from the waist and cut Loulan straight. -"Song of the Plug"
28, Taohuatang water three thousands of feet, not as good as Wang Lun to send me love. -"To Wang Lun"
29. Looking up, I found that it was moonlight and sank again, and I suddenly remembered home. -"Silent Night Thinking"
30. My heart is worried about the bright moon, and I will follow the wind until Yelangxi. -"Tell Wang Changling to move left, and Long Biaoyao will send this."
3 1, I am a madman in Chu, and I sang a crazy song arguing with Confucius. -"Lushan Remote Sending Assistant Minister Lu An Empty Boat"
32. Oh, how can I bow and scrape to those high-ranking people? They never want to be seen with a sincere face. -"Climbing Mount Tianmu in the Dream"
I will think of you in the floating clouds, so think of me at sunset. -"Send a friend"
In this serenade, I heard that I broke my willow. No one can miss my hometown. -"Smelling Flute in Los Angeles on a Spring Night"
35. I drank a pot of wine from the flowers alone. No one is with me. Raise my cup, I invite the bright moon, which brings me its shadow and makes us three people. -"The Moon Alone"
36. Birds fly high and lonely clouds leave alone. You look at me, I look at you, and between the two of us, there is only me and Jingting Mountain in front of me. -"Sitting alone in Jingting Mountain"
37, white hair three thousands of feet, fate seems long. I don't know where to get autumn frost in the mirror. -"Song of Autumn Pu"
38. In the autumn of Emei Mountain in the first half of the month, the shadow man leveled the Qiang River and sent Qingxi into the Three Gorges at night, but the four gentlemen did not see Yuzhou. -"Emei Mountain Moon Song"
39. An old friend left the Yellow Crane Tower in the west, and fireworks went down to Yangzhou in March. The shadow of my friend's sail faded away and disappeared at the end of the blue sky, only seeing the first line of the Yangtze River and heading for the distant horizon. -"Yellow Crane Tower Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou"
40. Bai Di, who resigned, was absent-minded, and spent thousands of miles in Jiangling. Apes on both sides of the strait are everywhere, and they are still crying unconsciously in their ears. The canoe has already passed the heavy green hills. -"Early Baidu City"
Say goodbye to Secretary of State Shu Yun at Xie Tiao Villa in Xuanzhou.
Lipper
Because I had to leave Potter and me yesterday.
It hurts my heart even more today.
When I was drinking my wine in this villa and facing the autumn geese, a long wind escorted them.
Penglai (2) Jian 'an Bone, and I am Xiao Yaxie who grew up beside you.
We both look forward to seeing the sun and the moon in the sky.
But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with a sword and raise your glass to dispel your worries.
Since the world can't satisfy our desire, I will loosen my hair and get on a fishing boat tomorrow.
To annotate ...
1: on.
② Penglai: refers to the secretary province where Li Yun works.
Brief analysis
This poem aims to compare Penglai's articles with Liu Yun's to thank him. Clear hair says everything. Say goodbye to praise each other, but cherish your life. In the first two sentences, don't write farewell or architecture, but express your depression and your worries. Three or four sentences suddenly made a turning point, from depression to bright and magnificent realm, and a picture of sending geese in autumn began. A "farewell" and a "sound" highlight the theme of "farewell". "Penglai" four sentences, mutual praise articles, such as Penglai Palace, quiet and vigorous, quite Jian 'an style. Show your talent to thank you? Self-comparison expresses the pursuit of lofty ideals. At the same time, it also shows the poet's view of literature and art. The last four sentences express the irreconcilable feelings between ideal and reality. They are inevitably worried and depressed, so they have to seek sustenance in boating. Thoughts and feelings change rapidly, and the artistic structure is ups and downs. This kind of ups and downs is unprovoked and intermittent, which profoundly shows the poet's contradictory mood. Language is bold and natural, and melody is harmonious and unified. "But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with the sword, the sadness is back, although we drown them with wine" has been described for thousands of years.
Ode to the Difficult Road of Shu
Lipper
Alas, the danger is high!
Such a trip is more difficult than climbing the blue sky.
Until the two rulers of this area broke in in the foggy age.
Forty-eight thousand years have passed, and no one has crossed the Qin border.
When it is too white in the west, there is a bird path that can cross Mount Emei.
Once it was broken by an earthquake, a brave man died, and then the ladder stone pile was hooked. ④
There is a high standard of six dragons returning to the sun, while the river in the distance below violently impacts its twisted channel.
This height is difficult for even yellow cranes to climb, because apes are eager to climb.
The green clay mountain is made up of many circles. Every hundred steps, we have to make nine turns in its mound.
Panting, we passed Orion and Inoue, then we fell to the ground with our arms folded and groaned. ⑦
We want to know if this path to the west will never end. Are we afraid of this road? Rock and roll is out of reach.
Nothing can be heard except the cries of birds surrounded by ancient forests. The male bird rotates smoothly and follows the female bird.
I also heard Zi Gui crying for jathyapple and worrying about the empty mountain.
Such a trip is more difficult than climbing the blue sky, and even hearing it will make your cheeks pale.
The highest cliff is less than a foot from heaven, and dry pine trees hang down from the cliff surface.
Flying rapids and waterfalls? Shi Bing Cliff turned to stone.
If the risks are the same, people from afar will be called by Hu Wei.
Although the steeple is strong and severe, one person guards it, and ten thousand people cannot break it.
What if he is not loyal, but a wolf to his companions? .
There are scary hungry tigers during the day and poisonous reptiles at night.
Get their teeth and fangs ready and kill like hemp.
Although Chengdu is very happy, it is better to go home early.
This kind of trip is more difficult than going to heaven. Look around and consult the attending.
To annotate ...
① Can Cong and Yufu: both are legendary kings of ancient Shu. It was not until Qin Huiwang destroyed Shu (3 16 BC) that the ancient Shu kingdom was connected with the Central Plains.
② Taibai: The mountain named Taiyi Mountain is the main peak of Qinling Mountain, which is located in Zhouzhi and Taibai County of Shaanxi Province. This old saying is named after its snow in winter and summer. Taibai Mountain is in the west of the capital Chang 'an, so the cloud is "too white in the west".
Bird Road: It is said that the mountain road is narrow and dangerous, and only birds can fly over it.
According to legend, King Hui of Qin married five beautiful women to Shu, and Shu sent five warriors to meet him. When he returned to Zitong, he saw a big snake enter the cave and five people came out with its tail. As a result, the landslide killed all five people and turned five women into stones.
⑤ Six dragons returned to Japan: According to legend, the sun god rode in a car and xi drove six dragons. This refers to the high standards that prevent the return of Liu Long.
⑥ High standard: The standing tree is a symbol, and its highest point is called standard, which is a symbol of the high mountains in this area.
7. It means that the mountain is very high, so you can reach out and touch the stars you see along the way. In ancient times, the stars were divided, and every area on the ground was divided into certain star divisions. The good luck or bad luck of the cities on the ground was divined as astronomical phenomena. Qin belongs to Betelgeuse and Shu belongs to Betelgeuse. Hold your breath: Hold your breath and don't dare to breathe.
Rule of 8 points: Cuckoo is the most common in Sichuan. According to legend, Du Yu, the emperor of Shu, was called Wang Di. After his death, his soul became a discipline, and he cried sadly. Sadness.
9 Jincheng: namely Jinguan City, now Chengdu, Sichuan.
Attending: Sigh.
Brief analysis
This poem is an imitation of the old theme of Yuefu, which is intended to send friends to Sichuan. The poet developed a rich imagination in a romantic way, artistically reappearing the spectacular, abrupt, tenacious and rugged roads in Sichuan, and the majestic momentum that could not be surpassed, thus singing the magnificent scenery of Sichuan mountains and rivers and showing the magnificence of the mountains and rivers of the motherland. As for whether this poem has a deeper meaning, there are different opinions in the past dynasties. However, as far as poetry is concerned, it is not necessarily meaningful to analyze it. But from the poem, "what if he is not loyal, but a wolf is against his companion?" It writes about the beautiful mountains and rivers in Shu, and warns the authorities that Shu is very dangerous and people should take good care of it. Poetic prose is mixed, sentences are uneven, brushwork is vertical and horizontal, and it is bold and free. The whole poem has strong feelings, three sighs and repeated cycles, which makes people feel excited when reading it.
Midnight Qiu Ge
Lipper
A bright moon enveloped the capital, and thousands of households smashed clothes.
And the autumn wind blows my heart, and it is always broken (2).
Oh, when the Tatar army was conquered (3), and the lover (4) went on an expedition.
To annotate ...
(1) Mashing clothes: put the washed clothes on an anvil and mash them with a pestle to remove alkali. This means that people prepare cold-proof clothes.
② Guan Yu: Yumenguan.
3 Lu: a derogatory term for the enemy.
4 lover: husband.
Brief analysis
The whole poem is about her husband's wife, a lover who is eager to make an expedition to the frontier in autumn night, hoping to end the war as soon as possible and save her husband from leaving home for an expedition. Although love is not written directly, every word is filled with sincere affection; Although it does not talk about the current situation, it is not divorced from the current situation. Artistic conception and intention are inseparable from the charm of frontier fortress poems.
Jinjin wine ①
Lipper
Have you ever noticed how the water of the Yellow River flows from heaven into the ocean and never comes back?
Have you noticed that in the bright mirror of the high room, lovely hair is still silky black in the morning and turns into snow at night?
Oh, let a brave man take risks in his favorite place, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! .
Since God has given talents, let them be used! As for the money, although it is scattered, it will get together again.
It takes (1) 300 cups to cook a sheep and kill a cow to stimulate appetite.
Cen Fuzi (2) and Dan Qiusheng (3) can drink and keep drinking.
Let me sing you a song! Please listen to me.
Bell and drum ④ Jade ⑤ He Zuxuan, let me lead a drunken life forever! .
The sober and sages of the old days were forgotten, and only the drinkers kept their names.
Wang Chen's Banquet and Heping Le's Ten Thousand Dollars for a Bucket of Wine are full of jokes.
Why do you say, my master, your money is gone? I must do whatever you want.
Wu, Qiu and Hu will pay for your drinks, and they will share the sorrow of the times with you.
To annotate ...
1 meeting: it should be.
② Master Cen: the poet's hidden friend. When it comes to fame and honor.
③ Dan Qiusheng: Yuan Danqiu lived in seclusion and made friends with poets.
4 bells and drums: generally refers to music.
⑤ Jade: generally refers to food.
⑥ Wang Chen: Cao Zhi. Cao Caozi was once named King Chen.
7 Pingle: Guanming, so the address is in the west of Luoyang, Henan.
Shu Jing: Actually, it is necessary.
Pet-name ruby: refers to buying wine. There is no point in taking words and phrases.
Indications: take out, pull out.
Brief analysis
This poem expresses the nothingness and depression of life geometry, beer and skittles, the loneliness of saints, the name of drinkers, and their willingness to give up everything in the long drunkenness. In the first six sentences of this poem, it is written that life is like the water of the Yellow River rushing into the sea and never coming back. Therefore, you should eat, drink and be merry in time. Life wealth can't be guaranteed for a long time, so it's fun to spend a thousand dollars. At the same time, it is pointed out that "all saints and sages have been lonely since ancient times", and only "the drinker keeps his name" lasts forever. Taking Wang Chen Cao Zhi as an example, it expresses the inner injustice of the poet. At the end of the six sentences of "master", the poet indulged in it and achieved a masterpiece, but "flowers and horses" and "thousands of dollars and thousands of jade" were not enough, so he could only lead a drunken life. Expressed the poet's broad-minded mind. The sentence "Since God has given talent, let it be hired!" Sentence is the poet's confidence as a person, and it also reveals his positive thoughts and feelings of incompetence and desire to use the world. Poetry is deep and vigorous, and the weather is extraordinary. Emotion is extremely wild, while language is extremely calm, ups and downs, unrestrained and ups and downs. Poems are different in length, uneven and complicated; The rhythm is fast and fast, and it takes thousands of miles a day.
Guan Shanyue ①
Lipper
A bright moon rises from Qilian Mountain and crosses the vast sea of clouds.
The mighty wind blew Wan Li and passed Yumen Pass.
China army marching on the road, hu (2) peep at the green bay.
This is a battleground for military strategists in past dynasties, and few soldiers can survive.
The soldiers turned around and looked at the border, thinking about their hometown with longing eyes.
When night falls, who toss and turn, can't rest.
To annotate ...
① Guan Shanyue: Adjusted the title of Yuefu's "Cross Blowing Song".
② Hu: refers to Tubo.
High-rise: refers to the garrison wife who lives in a high-rise building.
Brief analysis
This poem still inherits the ancient Yuefu in content, but the poet's brushwork is bold and has been greatly improved. The first four sentences of this poem mainly describe the broad frontier prospects including three factors: Guan, Shan and Yue, thus expressing the homesickness of the combatants. The middle four sentences specifically describe the war scenes, and the battlefield is fierce and cruel; The last four sentences are written to make people look at the edge of the land and miss their hometown, and then infer that their wives sigh at the tall buildings in the moonlight. These last four sentences are in the same style as "You finally remembered to go home, and now my heart is breaking" in the poet "Spring Thoughts". And "Because there was no famous battle in history, all the soldiers were sent back" is in sync with Wang Changling's "But ancient times are now yellow dust, confusing its ruins with white bones in the grass".
Visit Tianmu Mountain in a Dream
Lipper
A sailing tourist will talk about Japan, and it is hard to find a foggy letter.
But when the Vietnamese talk about Tianmu Mountain, they can still see it through clouds of different depths.
On the straight line leading to heaven, its peak enters heaven, and the potential is pulled out.
The terrace of Paradise stretches for 100 mile, and starts to extend to the southeast here.
My heart and my dream are on Wu Heyue, flying over Jinghu and Mingyue overnight.
The moon lit up my shadow and I came to Yanhe.
Xie Caotang is still there, with clear water rippling and apes chirping.
I climbed the blue ladder in the spiked shoes that Xie first used.
Sunny ocean, sacred space cock.
Thousands of turns, flowers seduce me, stones comfort me. The day suddenly ended.
Bears, dragons, storms on mountains and rivers? Deep forests shook the top of the floor.
Clouds are darkened by rain, and streams are pale by fog.
The pillar disappeared (5) and the hill collapsed.
The stone gate is broken and ventilated in the deep pit of heaven.
An impenetrable shadow, but now the sun and the moon light up the gold and silver terrace.
Wearing rainbow clothes and riding the wind, all the queens of the clouds came down one by one.
The tiger is their pipa player, and the phoenix is a dancer. Like Ma Tian, there are rows of fairy figures.
I moved, my soul flew, suddenly started up and grew up.
My pillow and mat are the clouds in which I once lost myself.
The happiness of human beings is always like this, and Qian Shan will always flow eastward.
So I'm leaving you. I don't know how long I'll be away.
But when I need you, let me raise a white deer on my green slope and ride to you, Dashan.
Ann can ruin eyebrows. 6. Bend your back. Powerful people will never be seen with an honest face!
To annotate ...
① Yingzhou: the name of Shenshan.
Letter: Really.
3 pull: beyond.
4 Chicheng: the name of the mountain.
⑤ Missing: Lightning.
6 ruined eyebrows: low eyebrows.
Brief analysis
This is a poem about dreams and immortals. Poems about famous mountains have peculiar intentions, precise conception and magnificent artistic conception. Emotion is profound and intense, unpredictable in illusory description, and reflects the truth of life. Although bizarre, it is not artificial. The content is rich and tortuous, and the image is brilliant and romantic. In form, miscellaneous words alternate and Sao style is used at the same time, which is not bound by law and the system is liberated. The letter is handwritten, the pen is self-contained, the poem is brilliant, and it is a peerless masterpiece.
Drinking alone with the moon
Lipper
Flowers in the next pot of wine, no friends, drink alone.
Raise my cup, I invite the bright moon, which brings me its shadow and makes us three people.
The moon doesn't know how to drink, but the shadow in front of it is behind.
The temporary companion will be (1) shadow, cheer me up and let me spend the end of spring.
The song I sing is bright and wandering, and I dance the shadow before wandering.
Wake up happy together, get drunk and disperse separately.
Will goodwill be guaranteed? , stage ② Han Yun ③.
To annotate ...
1 will: together, and.
Stage 2: Meet.
③ Han Yun: Tianhe.