Junker Street 1
Highlight: With a history of more than 300 years, it has become an old market of food street at night.
2. Dutch red house
Highlight: The earliest buildings left by the Dutch in Asia fully integrated the architectural styles of Asia and Europe.
3. St. Paul's Hill Church
Highlight: The ancient church after the war is full of bullet holes, telling the story of history.
4. Malacca Strait Mosque
Highlight: The mosque standing on the artificial island of Malacca faces the sea at sunset, which is magnificent.
5. Holland Square in Red Square
Highlight: The landmark building of Malacca, with a warm red mark, is deeply engraved in the mind of every tourist.
6. San Diego Castle
Highlight: the spiritual symbol of Malacca, the city gate without walls.
7. Sultan Palace in Malacca
Highlight: The palace is small and exquisite, and the environment is beautiful and gorgeous.
8. Ancient City of Malacca
9. Qishan in Malacca
Highlight: The highest mountain in Malacca. After climbing to the top of the mountain, you can see the Straits of Malacca.
China Bukit 10
Highlight: In memory of the Ming Dynasty navigator Zheng He, the buildings in this area have strong China characteristics.
There are also 159 related questions and answers. For more novel games in Malacca, click to view.
What must-see tourist attractions are there in Malacca?
Malacca is the oldest ancient city in Malaysia, located on the north bank of Malacca Strait, and the Malacca River runs through the city. Malacca was founded in 1403 and was once the capital of the kingdom of Malacca. 15 1 1 year became a Portuguese colony, 164 1 year was occupied by the Netherlands, and 1826 became a part of the British Strait colony. It used to be the capital of the kingdom of Malacca. Zheng He stopped here six times when he went to the West, and now it is the throat of the lifeline of the Straits of Malacca. Basically, it is suitable for all seasons. Although it is very hot during the day, there will be showers in the afternoon and monsoon in the evening, which is very cool. However, if there are business activities, it is best to go from March to 165438+ 10 every year, because most Malaysian businessmen take vacations from February to February. Christmas and Easter are not suitable for the week around, and Muslim Ramadan and Lunar New Year should also be avoided.
1. Dutch red house
The Red Mansion in the Netherlands was built at 1650, which is a legacy of the Dutch colonial period. Thick red brick walls, thick hard wooden doors, wide stone steps, anti-Southeast Asia, but extremely eye-catching. It has been the seat of government agencies for hundreds of years, and it was not until 1980 that it was changed to Malacca Museum. The Red Pavilion is divided into six museums, which contain historical relics from Malaysia, Portugal, the Netherlands and Britain. Among them, the largest museum of history and ethnology shows the cultural relics of the ancient Malacca dynasty, where you can learn more about the royal family, currency, navigation and marriage customs of Malacca and even Malaysia.
2. St Paul's Church
St. Paul's Church was built on the top of St. Paul's hill. It was a Catholic church built by a Portuguese general in 152 1 year. The scenic spots are the stone tablets that can be called cultural relics and the hands-free statue of Portuguese missionary San Francesco standing in front of the church. Sao Paulo Mountain is not high, and it is also a pleasant thing to climb and overlook the Straits of Malacca. Especially at sunset, the scenery is beautiful.
3. Malacca River
The Malacca River is a narrow strait, and the Malay Peninsula faces Sumatra from top to bottom. This long and narrow ocean passage carries the only passage between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean, and also carries more than 80% of China's import and export trade and about 90% of its energy import and export. There is a boating tour of the Malacca River every day, and the registration office is in the visitor center office behind the pier. Along the way of the city, you will appreciate the old warehouses and fish markets. On the return trip, we will pass the pier by the river.
4. Holland Square in Red Square
The Dutch Square in Red Square is actually not big, and it is located in a small triangle near the Malacca River. The fountain is in the center of the square. A small fountain, with English style and elegant shape, is called Queen Victoria Fountain, which was built to commemorate Queen Victoria of England. 1904. Around the fountain, there are several exquisite small gardens, and their unique modeling style sets off the fountain in the center of this square, forming a beautiful picture.
5. Malacca Strait
Malacca Strait is named after Malacca, the ancient city of Malaysia. The Strait is now jointly managed by Singapore, Malaysia and Indonesia. The strait is located in the equatorial windless zone, and there are more windless days all year round. The bottom of the strait is flat, mostly sediment, and the water flow is gentle.
Several places worth visiting in Malaysia
Lead: Summer vacation is coming. Do the students want to travel? Malaysia is a good choice! Let me show you some places worth visiting in Malaysia.
Several places worth visiting in Malaysia
1. Kuala Lumpur
Kuala Lumpur is the capital of Malaysia, located at the intersection of Klang River and Aimai River, with an area of 243 square kilometers and a population of about 6.5438+0.5 million. It is 408km from Penang in the north, 395km from Singapore in the south and 43km from Port Klang in the west. It is generally believed that China people (Ye) led the opening of South China University of Technology in 1857. /kloc-tin mines were discovered here in the second half of the 0/9th century, and Kuala Lumpur also rose rapidly with the development of tin mine industry. 1880, the British colonial authorities designated Kuala Lumpur as the capital of Selangor. 1975 In February, Kuala Lumpur broke away from Selangor and became a federal territory as the capital of Malaysia.
"Kuala Lumpur" means low-lying and wet mud mouth in Malay. Since 1970s, it has rapidly developed into a prosperous, beautiful and tidy modern city, and is the political, economic, commercial and cultural center of Malaysia. The main scenic spots in the city include Petronas Petronas Petronas Twin Towers, Kuala Lumpur Tower, Lakeside Park, Hu Jihua Park, National Museum, National Zoo, Independence Square and Tianhou Palace, which attract a large number of domestic and foreign tourists every year.
Second, Petronas Petronas Petronas Petronas Twin Towers.
Petronas Petronas Petronas Petronas Petronas Twin Towers is a landmark building in Kuala Lumpur, located in a prime location in Kuala Lumpur. It is the main part of KLCC (other buildings include Oriental Mandarin Hotel, Leisure Park and Huichunhua Garden).
Designed by American architect Caesar Perry, the tower is 45 1.9 meters high and has 88 floors. It is one of the tallest buildings in the world. The floors 4 1 to 42nd are connected by an aerial overpass with a length of 58.4m and a ground height of170m. The building adopts the most advanced building materials in the world, and the surface materials are aluminum alloy, stainless steel and tempered glass. Interior design adopts geometric patterns commonly used in Islamic architecture. Construction started on 1993, and the two towers were built by Korean and Japanese construction companies respectively. 1996 was completed, with a total cost of about1200 million US dollars. From 65438 to 0999, Prime Minister Mahathir presided over the capping and opening ceremony of the Twin Towers.
Tower 1 is the headquarters office building of Petronas Malaysia, and tower 2 is an office building for lease. The central air conditioning system in the tower is driven by natural gas, and is equipped with a perfect fire fighting and security system. There are comprehensive shopping centers, symphony concert halls, galleries, national petroleum science museum and other facilities at the bottom of the tower. The annual maintenance cost of the Twin Towers is as high as RM 40 million.
Third, the new administrative center (PUTRA JAYA)
1In August 1996, Prime Minister Mahathir proposed to build Boutra into the administrative center of Ma Xin. Located between Kuala Lumpur City and Kuala Lumpur International Airport, about 40 kilometers apart. The whole cloth city covers a vast area, with rolling mountains and magnificent scenery, 70% of which are lush areas with red flowers and green leaves, and the environment is quiet and pleasant. All buildings are built along natural mountains. Pucheng Highway is very wide, with 12 lane at the widest point, and the lamp posts in each section of the highway have different designs.
The Prime Minister's Office was first built and moved into office in June 1999, and the Deputy Prime Minister's Office and many government departments also moved in one after another. After years of construction, the new administrative center has now become a large-scale modern emerging city. Residential areas, commercial areas, cultural and leisure facilities and transportation systems have been basically matched, becoming new tourist attractions in Malaysia. The Prime Minister's Mansion, Prime Minister's Mansion and Butera Church in Putrajaya (which can accommodate 1000 people to pray at the same time) are magnificent.
Fourth, Malacca.
Malacca is located at the southwestern tip of the Malay Peninsula, bordering the Straits of Malacca, 245 km from Kuala Lumpur147 and Singapore, with a total area of 1650 square kilometers and a population of about 600,000. Malacca, the capital, is one of the major ports in Malaysia.
Malacca is the oldest city in Malaysia, which was built in 1403. It was once the capital of Malacca, the hub of East-West trade and the center of Islam. 15 1 1 was occupied by Portugal, 164 1 fell into the hands of the Dutch, 1786 was occupied by Britain and ruled by the Netherlands again. 1824, Britain and the Netherlands signed a contract, agreeing that Malacca would be under the permanent jurisdiction of Britain and become a colony of the English Channel. Joined Malaysia after World War II.
Malacca has a close relationship with China in history. The political and trade relations between Ming Dynasty and Malaga Kingdom developed greatly. 1405, PARAMESWARA, Sultan of Malacca, led 500 followers to China, and Yin Qingte made an audience with the emperor. Emperor Cheng Zu of the Ming Dynasty named Bailey Misura King of Malaga, gave letters and seals, and carved a stone tablet for the town at the request of Bailey Misura. The monument was transported from Zhenghe to Malacca on 1409 and stood on Sambo Mountain (the whereabouts of the monument are unknown). Zheng He made seven voyages to the Western Ocean and made five stops in Malacca. From 14 1 1 to 1433, Berimura and his descendants visited China many times. According to the origin of Ma, Ming Chengzu married Princess Hanlibao to Sultan Mansour Shah (1458- 1477), and sent 500 ladies-in-waiting to settle on a mountain called DEN CHINA, which means Chinese area. Bukit CINA came from this. Because Zheng He stayed here many times, China people called him Wuji China.
Agriculture and commerce are traditional industries in Malacca. In recent years, the government has attached great importance to the development of tourism and industry. There is a deep-water wharf in the northwest suburb of the city 13km by the sea. Yashahan Mountain in the suburb is the birthplace of rubber planting in Malaysia. Malacca's handicrafts are also famous.
V. City Hall and Church in Malacca
The Dutch Red House was built between 164 1 and 1660. It is the oldest building left by Dutch colonists in the Far East. The Red Mansion was built by the Dutch colonial government at that time with red bricks specially shipped from the Netherlands. Originally named STADTHUYS, or the meaning of the Governor's Office, commonly known as "Red House", it has always been the administrative center of the colonists. Since 1987, the Malacca state government has transformed the Red House from an administrative center into a historical exhibition hall of past state governments, and now it is a museum of history and humanities.
The Catholic church next to the Red Mansion was built in 1753, which is a typical building in the Dutch colonial period and is also made of red bricks. There are handmade benches, brass bibles and the "Last Supper" painted on glazed tiles in the church.
6. Mount St. Paul in Malacca.
Mount St. Paul, also known as "Flag Raising Mountain in Malacca", was named after St. Francis built St. Paul's Church School on this mountain in 1548. Pastor Saint Francis then went to China and Japan to preach, and died in China on 1552. The next year, his relics were transported to Malacca and buried in St. Paul's church. It is said that St. Paul's Church is the oldest church in the Far East. /kloc-At the beginning of the 7th century, Portugal and the Netherlands competed for Malacca, and the buildings on the mountain were destroyed by war. Mount St. Paul overlooks the Straits of Malacca.
7. Malacca Babanyanga Cultural Museum.
From the Ming Dynasty, China people began to emigrate to Malacca. Because there were few women among Chinese immigrants at the beginning, male Chinese were forced to intermarry with local people. "Baba" and "Nyonya" are male and female descendants born after the marriage between Chinese in Malacca and local women. They are still very China psychologically and traditionally, and their language is Malay with Chinese vocabulary. Its architectural style is very particular about carving. The museum is a private museum with a surname of Zeng, which comprehensively shows the daily life at that time.
Eight, memorial of independence (proceedings of independence)
Founded in 19 12, formerly known as Malacca Club, it mainly displays the precious cultural relics of Malaysia (then "Malaya") during its independence struggle. Malaysia's first Prime Minister Rahman declared Malaya's independence "Merdeka" on the balcony of this building.
Malaysia Tourism: The Main Attractions of Malacca
Lead: When I came to Malacca, I played the heartbeat of crossing-crossing history and crossing the country. Besides the popular scenic spots, there are many places worth seeing, such as Malacca River, Heroes Square, Kampong JiNing Mosque, Portuguese galleon, Malacca Tower, Portuguese Village, Malay Sultan Waterwheel, Sambo Temple and so on. Therefore, don't think that Malacca is small and you can rush by. If you have enough time, you'd better stay in Malacca for one or two nights. In addition to enjoying the excitement of Junker Street, you can also sit by the Malacca River, watch the river flow quietly and pursue the past like a poet. In a word, the beauty of Malacca is implicit and simple, which needs to be appreciated slowly with your heart.
0 1, Strait Mosque
It is a mosque in Malacca, Malaysia, located on the man-made island of Malacca. If the water level is high, it looks like a floating building. The Strait Mosque in the sunset is very beautiful. The chanting from the radio was intertwined with the sound of the waves. The golden dome is set against the setting sun. It is very pleasant to sit on the beach dam and enjoy the beautiful scenery. After dark, the mosque will light up, and the whole building will turn into another color, printed with moonlight, which has a unique charm.
02. Dutch red house
The Dutch red house is a red building left over from the Dutch colonial period in Malacca. Built in 1650, it is the oldest Dutch building in Southeast Asia. The red house was once the official residence of the Dutch governor and the administrative center of the Dutch in the18th century. Later, it was changed to the administrative center of the British, and now it is the Malacca Museum, which displays the historical relics of the Malacca Dynasty, the Netherlands, Britain and Portugal. Although the brick walls, doors and windows of this building are all Dutch-style, as the top floor of the bedroom of the former governor, it is full of China myth decoration.
03, San Diego ancient city gate
In the 65438+5th century, because the Sultan of Malacca rejected the unequal trade demands of the Portuguese, the Portuguese occupied Malacca by force and built the Afamosa Castle to resist the attack of the Sudanese army. Among them, the ancient city gate of Santiago is one of the four passages to enter the castle of Alfamosa in Portugal. But then Portugal was defeated by the Netherlands, Malacca changed hands, the castle was rebuilt and expanded, and the brand of "VOC" (Dutch East India Company) was added to the door. Then the British army invaded, and the solid and thick castle almost destroyed the British army, so after the victory of the war, the British army decided to destroy the castle. Later, due to various disturbances, although the castle was destroyed, the Gu Men of San Diego still existed. This sturdy city gate still stands alone today, once again witnessing the troubled history of Malacca.
04. Sao Paulo Mountain
It is an ancient church in Malacca, Malaysia, originally built in 152 1. Located at the top of Sao Paulo, it is part of the Malacca Museum today (including historical buildings such as the ruins of the ancient city gate of Santiago and the office of the Dutch governor).
No.05 Junker Street
Jonker Street is the busiest street in downtown Malacca, especially suitable for activities after nightfall. The word Jonker comes from Dutch Jonkvrouw, which means Dutch aristocrat, so the street name is literally translated as "Dutch aristocratic street". Junker Street, Antique Street, City Hall Street and holland street in Malacca are all abbreviations of China people here. Once in Junker Street, there lived a rich and powerful Nyonya in Malacca (Baba, Nyonya,/kloc-descendants of the Ming Dynasty who settled in Malacca, Indonesia and Singapore in the early 5th century, descendants of China and Malays). Rows of big houses along the street, the layout, furnishings, furniture and building materials are all shipped from China. Today, the lobby of the Overseas Chinese Inn (Babawu) still has furniture from the Qing Dynasty. The old photos hanging on the wall are probably the bosses of the Qing Dynasty, and the bosses are descendants of Baba and Nyonya.
06, maritime museum
Maritime museum, located in a fake Flor de la Mar, has collected many pictures and relics left over from the Sultan, Portuguese, Dutch and British rule, including maps and nautical charts at that time. Old and heavy containers are also on display.
07. Zhenghe Cultural Center
To commemorate the 600th anniversary of Zheng He's voyage to the West, overseas Chinese in Singapore and Malaysia invested 30 million yuan to build the A Zheng River Cultural Center in the former site of Zheng He's Guan Cang in Malacca. The Cultural Center, with a total area of 8,000 square meters, has three floors and is divided into three parts: Zheng He in China, Zheng He in Malacca and Zheng He's Treasure Boat. It shows hundreds of porcelain, seafood and treasure ship models that Zheng He carried with him when he went to the Western Ocean, and also shows the life scenes of Zheng He's crew. China Ancient Museum has opened a teahouse and a souvenir center of Zheng He.
08. Kampong JiNing Mosque
The original building was a wooden structure, which was built by Indian Muslim businessmen in 1748 and converted into a brick building in 1872. This mosque is one of the traditional mosques in Malacca. It still retains its original design, mixing Sumatra, China, Hinduism and Malacca Malay styles. It's called Baita, which is similar to a stupa. It has a bath and a portal arch and was built at the same time as the main building.
09, Malacca Islamic Museum
We can feel the influence of Islamic culture on Malacca from the collections in the museum. There are eight exhibition halls, arranged in chronological order when Islam entered Malacca.
According to the World Cultural Heritage Conference held by UNESCO in Quebec, Canada at 9: 30am local time on July 7th, 2008 (9: 30am Malaysian time), it was announced that Malacca was officially listed in the World Heritage List. There are many historical sites in Malacca, and it is impossible to list them one by one due to the limitation of space. Please contact Malaysia Tourist Port to start a journey of historical exploration!
Famous tourist attractions in Malaysia
The famous tourist attractions in Malaysia are as follows:
1, Malacca: Malacca is the oldest ancient city in Malaysia and the capital of Malacca. It is located on the north bank of the Straits of Malacca, and the Malacca River passes through the city.
2. Qingyun Pavilion: Qingyun Pavilion is the oldest China temple in Malaysia. It is located in the southwest of Malacca. Built in 1645. After transformation, it became a wooden temple built by nanmu in Malaysia. On the plaque at the door, there are four Chinese characters flying from the South China Sea. The temple is mainly dedicated to Guanyin Bodhisattva, so it is also called Guanyin Pavilion.
3. Mount China: Mount China, also known as bukit china, was named by Malaysia to commemorate Zheng He, the eunuch of the Ming Dynasty in China. This mountain is located in the suburb of Malacca.
4. Dutch red house
Three tourist projects or scenic spots in the Straits of Malacca
In fact, I don't know what tourist attractions there are in Malacca Strait, because it is only a strait. However, Malacca has many historic tourist attractions. Here, I will introduce three places.
Stadthughes
The red house is located on Laksamana Road, opposite the Christian Church. After the completion of 1650, it became the administrative center and official residence of Dutch colonial government. It symbolizes the delicacy of Dutch style. The red house is now a museum of history and race.
Ancient City Gate (Afamosa)
The ancient city gate is located on Bandar Hilir Mountain, opposite St Paul's Church, Red House and Sultan Palace in Malacca. 15 1 1 year, a Portuguese warship arrived in Malacca under the leadership of Portuguese general Abuque, ending the Malacca dynasty. In order to consolidate Portuguese territory in Malacca, Abuque built a gate on a mountain. That gate is now the ancient city gate.
Christ Church
Christian church is the oldest Protestant church in Malaysia. Ground was broken on 174 1 and completed on 1753. It reflects the unique architectural style of the Netherlands. There are many valuables in the Christian church, that is, a handmade bench, a seamless skylight, a bronze replica of the Bible, a cornerstone written in Armenian and a replica of the Last Supper. The Christian church has not been damaged so far.
Here's advice: the law and order in Malaysia is not very good, so we should always be vigilant.
What kind of tree are the "fragrance leaves" often used in cooking?