Background introduction: Old Man Haiou’s name is Wu Qingheng, and he is an ordinary Kunming citizen. The reason why he is called Old Seagull is because every winter, Green Lake in Kunming welcomes a large number of migrating seagulls. At this time, there is always an old man who walks more than 20 kilometers from the suburbs of the city to Green Lake every day, bringing some bread he bought to care for these beautiful seagulls. The old man had a pair of kind eyes on his wrinkled face. He carried a homemade white cloth bag on his shoulder, which was filled with food for the seagulls. He always smiled and stared at the seagulls flying up and down in front of him and gave them food. According to the old man, these seagulls are humane. When a seagull is hurt, it will call other seagulls away with a shrill cry. There was once a seagull that suffered a fracture due to being caught by tourists. The old man took good care of the injured seagull. Since 1992, the old man has been able to see the injured seagull come to Kunming every year. It seems that the seagull is missed. This frail old man flying to Kunming is also a kind of visit and commemoration. Many people come to the park to play, but no one knows the old man's family background. He only heard from himself that he only has a pension of 308 yuan per month, and he uses one-half of it to buy food for the seagulls. Sometimes, because the old man is sick, his monthly expenses are more, and he has less money to buy things for the seagulls. So, the old man goes to the restaurant to pick up things that others have thrown away. In his words, the poor must have something. Poor solution. Reporters from Yunnan TV learned about the old man's situation and asked him to tell his story about himself and the seagulls. The old man was very excited, perhaps because he had been lonely for too long. Seeing the old man's excited and selfless explanation, he felt inexplicably sad. At the end of the day, the reporter made an appointment with the old man to take the reporters to see where the seagulls roost at night. It was a temporary home for the seagulls. When parting, the old man kept saying goodbye very politely, saying several goodbyes and thank yous, and finally took off his hat and said goodbye to the camera and reporters. Behind that kind of politeness is actually a person's self-cultivation and dignity. . The appointment time came the next day, but the old man did not keep the appointment. A few days later, the author suddenly saw the old man. The old man had his head lowered and no longer had the energy of the past. He was sitting on a stone bench by the water of Dianchi Lake. He was very calm and just stretched out the bread to the seagulls with his weak hands. The reporter asked the old man about his condition. The old man told the reporter in a low voice and calmly that he had been ill for the past few days and had only eaten one bowl of noodles in a few days. After a while, the old man said that he was very tired and wanted to go home and rest. In the setting sun, what is left to people is the staggering back of the old man. A few days later, the young reporter friends missed the old man very much. After a lot of inquiries, they finally found out the old man’s home. When they walked through the winding alley, they saw the news that the old man had passed away. I found out after asking. The old man's name is Wu Qingheng. He was a student of Southwest Associated University in his early years. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he was politically persecuted. Without a family, the old man was lonely all his life. Seagulls became his only friend in his lonely old age. Later, people in Kunming gradually learned about the situation of the old man Seagull, and the Forestry Protection Bureau organized spontaneous donations to build a statue of the old man and the seagull, leaning on the Dianchi Lake with a thoughtful smile. This can be regarded as a consolation to the old man. In memory of the old man Seagull - Mr. Wu Qingheng. If there is an afterlife, I hope he will always have a smile.
Edit this text summary:
The text tells the story of an old man feeding seagulls by the green lake in Kunming. Later, the old man passed away, and "I" placed the old man's photo by the green lake. Seagulls flew in groups to say goodbye to the old man. The text has a clear structure and can be divided into two parts. The first half shows the old man's selfless love for the seagulls through examples such as the old man feeding the seagulls, calling the seagulls' names, and talking to the seagulls affectionately. The latter part shows the old man's selfless love for the seagulls after his death. The tragic scenes such as flying, circling, standing in silence, and chirping in front of the portrait show the shocking love of the seagulls for the old man. The language of the text is simple, and the ordinary contains deep feelings. Everyone who reads it will be moved by the sincere feelings between humans and animals.
The purpose of selecting this text is to make students realize that animals are spiritual and they are our close friends. Any affection we give to them will be doubled in return. While feeling the sincere feelings between humans and animals, learn how to express this feeling truly and concretely, and accumulate language.
Edit the teaching objectives of this paragraph
1 . Learn 8 new words. Correctly read, write and understand words such as "plastic, biscuit, rhythm, music score, auspiciousness, hope, rapidity, cadence, dependence on each other". 2. Read the text emotionally and feel the deep relationship between the old man and the seagull. 3. Grasp the key words and sentences in the text, understand the meaning of the sentences, and try to figure out how the author describes the relationship between the old man and the seagull in detail. 3. Teaching suggestions 1. The theme of this group of textbooks is the harmonious coexistence between humans and animals. This lesson is the first text in this group of textbooks. When introducing it, you can start with the introduction of the unit: Like people, animals also have their own likes and dislikes, and their own feelings. In this unit, we will enter the rich emotional world of animals and feel the sincere emotions between them and people. This leads students into the text. 2. When reading the text for the first time, focus on guiding students to clarify the ideas of the text. You can first let students talk about their initial feelings, and then guide students to clarify the context of the text. The focus of this article is to guide students to experience the deep feelings between the old man and the seagull and understand how the author expresses it. The following ideas can be used when teaching: First, study the first part, look for the sentence in the article about the old man loving seagulls, read it carefully, and discuss and communicate in depth. Let the students feel the old man's true love for the seagulls through his seemingly ordinary actions and conversations: the old man walks more than 20 miles every day, "just to deliver food to the seagulls and keep company with the seagulls"; the old man feeds the seagulls so skillfully , there is such a tacit understanding between the seagulls and the old man. When the old man calls, the seagulls "come in response", "rising and falling" in the rhythm of the old man walking and playing; the old man gives the seagulls names and calls them "affectionately" name, chatting while feeding; "The sun is in the west", the seagulls are about to fly away, and the old man's eyes are full of "anticipation"; for more than ten years, "the old man must come every day"... The old man regards the seagulls as his children, and is devoted to them. deep feeling. Students should be allowed to express their feelings and understanding on the basis of full reading, so that students can truly understand the old man's emotions towards seagulls. On the basis of students fully feeling the old man's feelings for the seagulls, organize the students to read and understand the second part of the text to understand the seagulls' affection for the old man. The seagull's affection for the old man is mainly reflected after the old man's death. When teaching, you should combine after-class exercise 2, let students read the text silently, and talk about what "unexpected things" happened where the old man's portrait is placed. Focus on the sentences in paragraphs 15 to 17 of the text that describe the seagulls "fluttering and circling" in front of the old man's portrait, "squawking continuously", "standing still", and "throwing towards the portrait like an explosion", and guide students to read and comprehend. , from the seagull’s movements, you can experience the seagull’s deep affection for the old man. Explain why this happened and implement after-school exercise 2. Ellipses are used in ***6 places in the text, and their functions are different. When reading, students should be guided to understand the context carefully. The ellipses in paragraph 4 indicate the omission of enumeration; the ellipsis in paragraph 11 indicates that the words are not finished; the two ellipses in paragraphs 15 and 16 indicate that the meaning is not complete; the last ellipsis Used between natural paragraphs 17 and 18, as a separate paragraph, it also expresses unfinished semantics. 3. Reading instructions. While guiding students to exchange experiences, they should also take the opportunity to guide students to read relevant sentences and paragraphs. Some sentences in the text, especially those describing seagulls, are very vivid and touching. When teaching, it is necessary to combine reading and experience, so that students can feel the emotions between the old man and the seagulls during the reading, and understand how the author writes the feelings between the old man and the seagulls concretely and vividly during the reading. While reading, students should also accumulate these sentences. 4. When teaching words, students should be reminded to pay attention to the pronunciation and glyphs of some new words. For example, "plastic" is pronounced as sù, and do not mispronounce it as shuò; "bing" is pronounced as bǐng, not bǐn; and "ying" is a back nasal sound.
Students should also be reminded to pay attention to the glyphs of some other new characters. For example, do not add a dot or apostrophe in the middle of "Yi", and the upper part of "吉" is "人"; when writing guidance, it is necessary to emphasize that the three parts of "plastic" are close together. 5. The language of this text is clear and easy for students to understand. In order to deepen students' understanding and experience, teachers can also conduct comparative reading teaching based on the actual situation of the class, such as combining the selected text "Military Dog Sunspot" to deepen students' understanding of the theme of this unit: humans love animals, and animals will love them in return; But if man deceives animals, he will not get any support from animals. This article mainly writes about the touching scene where my friend and I saw the old man giving food to the seagulls every day before he was born, staying with the seagulls, and the seagulls seeing him off after the old man died.
Edit the content of this text
It was an ordinary winter day. When my friend and I met at Green Lake, seagulls were flying lively. It was easy to spot the old man among the crowd feeding the seagulls. He was already hunched over, wearing a faded, outdated cloth coat, and carrying a faded blue cloth bag. Even the large plastic bag containing bird feed had faded from use. My friend told me that this old man walked more than 20 miles every day from the suburbs of the city to Green Lake just to deliver meals to the seagulls and keep them company. The place with few people is his territory to feed the seagulls. The old man carefully placed the biscuits on the fence by the lake, took a step back, raised his beak (cuō) and called to the gulls. Immediately a group of seagulls came in response and swept it clean in a few strokes. The old man walked along the railing and let the seagulls rise and fall according to his rhythm, forming a flying white sheet and flying into a colorful musical score. Amidst the chirping of seagulls, the old man sang something in a measured tone. Listening carefully, it turned out to be local dialects that were so intimate that they changed the tone - "one-legged", "gray-headed", "red-mouthed", "old sand", "princess"... "Have you named the seagull?" I Couldn't help but ask. The old man looked back at me and still leaned towards the seagulls: "Of course, each one has a name." "Do you recognize them?" The same white wings flashed quickly in the sun, and I doubted whether the old man could see clearly. . "Look, look! The one with the ring on his foot is Lao Sha!" The old man pointed it out to me proudly. He suddenly shouted to the water: "One leg! Lao Sha! Get up!" The water jumped in response. Two seagulls flew up and flew towards the old man. As expected, one seagull's feet shone with metal, and another flew over and pecked at the old man's hand. It had only one foot and had to flap its wings to maintain balance when it landed. It seemed that it had one leg. The old man was feeding it and talking to it affectionately. Talking about seagulls, the old man's eyes immediately became vivid. "Seagulls value friendship the most and are attentive. The year before last, a seagull rested on my hat five times the day before it flew away from Kunming. I thought it was playing tricks on me, but later I realized that it was saying goodbye to me. It didn't come last year, and it didn't come this year... Seagulls are auspicious birds, birds of happiness! The ancients said, "White gulls bring poems wherever they fly." More than ten years ago, when seagulls came, I knew our luck was coming. Look at them. That little look! Tsk (zé) tsk..." The seagulls heard the old man calling and immediately flew over, surrounding him, causing passers-by to stop and watch. The sun was setting in the west, and the old man's plastic bag was empty. "It's getting late, and they will go back in a while. I heard that they rest in the Dian Lake, but it's a pity that I can't go there." The old man looked at the gulls hovering in the sky with hope in his eyes. My friend told me that for more than ten years, when winter comes, the old man will come every day, and he and the seagulls are like relatives. Unexpectedly, more than ten days later, someone suddenly told us: The old man passed away. After hearing the news, we seemed to see the old man and the seagulls accompanying each other by the green lake again... We enlarged the photo of the old man feeding the seagulls for the last time and brought it to the green lake. Something unexpected happened - a group of seagulls suddenly flew over, circling around the old man's portrait, and screamed repeatedly. The sounds and postures were very different from usual, as if something big had happened. We were very surprised and hurriedly backed away from the old man's photo to make way for the seagulls. The seagulls flapped their wings rapidly and took turns flying into the air in front of the old man's portrait, like relatives who came to pay their last respects.
The old man in the photo was silently watching the seagulls flying around him, and his "sons and daughters" who had been with him for many winters... After a while, the seagulls landed one after another, and actually stood in two lines in front of and behind the old man's portrait. . They stood still, like white-winged angels guarding the old man. When we had to put away the portrait, the seagulls rushed towards the portrait like an explosion. They screamed loudly and flapped their wings so close that we finally got out of the flying white vortex (xuán). … At the funeral held for the old man, we slowly walked towards the mourning hall carrying the portrait. The old man was carrying the blue cloth bag and pouting, as if he was still calling to the seagulls. In his heart, there must be a flock of flying gulls. The author of this article is Deng Qiyao. Related links: Seagulls: Seagulls are the most familiar seabirds to humans. There are more than 50 species, more than half of which breed in the northern hemisphere. It has extraordinary adaptability to various environments. Seagulls are generally divided into two subgroups based on their feathers and body shape. One is a gull with a black head or a hooded head, which is smaller in size, and the color of its head changes in summer; the other is a gull with a white-gray head and body color, weighing 90 grams to 2,000 grams. The statue of "Old Seagull" is engraved with the deep affection of human gulls. , with a smile on his face, holding gull food in his hand and stretching it into the air, with red-billed gulls flying around in his hands and around him... a beautiful picture of the harmonious union between humans and gulls is permanently frozen. Wu Qingheng, known as the "Old Seagull" by Kunming people, was alone before his death. The red-billed gulls that flew to Kunming every winter were his only sustenance. Whenever red-billed gulls "arrive", the old man walks more than ten kilometers into the city every day to feed them and play with them, rain or shine; more than half of the old man's monthly retirement salary of 308 yuan is used to buy food for the seagulls. For this reason, the elderly are almost reluctant to spend a penny to take the bus. The old man did not hesitate to buy biscuits for 4 yuan and 50 cents per pound for seagulls. He knew that they were seagulls' favorite delicacy. He also often bought eggs to make "egg biscuits" for seagulls. As for himself, his only luxury was two Jinshajiang cigarettes cost ten cents a pack. He established a deep relationship with the red-billed gulls, so much so that he could call the seagulls in the water to the shore one by one, including "One Leg" and "Lao Sha". In the last days of the old man's life, what the old man cared about most was still the red-billed gull. After the old man passed away, he was constantly remembered and missed by Kunming people, who believed that he represented the harmonious spirit of Kunming people and red-billed gulls and the excellent qualities of loving and protecting gulls, which is worth learning by every citizen. At the initiative of an enthusiastic citizen, Kunming's "Metropolitan Times", Cuihu Park, and Kunming Landscaping Bureau took the lead in donating money and funding for the statue of Old Seagull.