Chongqing is a famous national historical and cultural city, and there are many traces of the times here. The following are the tour guide words I compiled for you in Chongqing. Welcome to read them.
5 guide words about Chongqing 1
Huayan Temple has a long history. Legend has it that it was founded in the Tang and Song Dynasties and has been expanded from generation to generation. According to the records, both the Ming and Qing dynasties have been greatly restored and maintained in the Ming and Qing styles. Huayan Temple belongs to Zen Buddhism, inherited from the master of Shuangguitang Mountain Breaking in liangping county, Chongqing, and passed on the 32nd law of Linji Sect for nearly a hundred years. With the support of the sixty-fourth session, it was sent to Chengdu, Neijiang, Luzhou, Leshan, Ba County (now Banan District) and Beijing Huayan Temple, etc. The Records of Ba County recorded that "the tributary of Huayan Temple Sect spread all over the world". Huayan Temple is well-known. Celebrities from past dynasties have visited it one after another, leaving behind many poems by Mo Bao. Believers at home and abroad are attracted by it. It is amazing to visit the temple to preserve precious cultural relics. The monks of Huayan Temple are as faithful as the law, and the rituals are endless, and the Zen style is vigorous. Since the reform and opening up, it is beneficial to see its far-reaching influence and reputation.
Origin
Huayan Temple in Chongqing is named after a cave on the south side of the temple. According to folklore, the stone pulp in the ancient cave drops into a splash, so it is called Huayan. Or, in the early Qing dynasty, the monk could hang tin here, and the colorful lotus flowers at night were as big as wheels, so it was named Huayan.
Origin
Huayan Temple in Chongqing belongs to the Zen Buddhism, inherited from the mountain-breaking master in Shuangguitang, liangping county, Chongqing, and preached the 32nd Law of Linjizong. In the past 411 years, after the sixty-fourth abbot, he once spread the law to Chengdu, Neijiang, Luzhou, Leshan, Baxian and Huayan Temple in Beijing, so the records of Baxian County recorded that "the tributary of Huayan Temple spread all over the world". The Huayan Temple in Chongqing is famous far and wide, and famous people from past dynasties have visited it one after another, leaving behind many poems by Mo Bao. Believers at home and abroad also came here, and visited the precious cultural relics preserved in the temple, which was amazing. The monks and nuns of the temple are as faithful as the dharma, and their rituals are endless, and their Zen style is vigorous. Today, with the reform and opening up, it is beneficial to see its far-reaching influence and reputation.
scale
there is no history of the founding age of Huayan Temple in Chongqing. During the reign of Kangxi, Daoguang and Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty, they were successively renovated and expanded. It covers an area of 1.6 million square meters, with a building area of 1.6 million square meters.
Huayan Temple in Chongqing is divided into big temples and small temples. The temple building is a traditional garden-style brick-wood structure building group. It is divided into three halls: the front hall, the middle hall and the back hall, that is, the Hall of the Great Hero, the Hall of Saint Coe and the guanyin temple. On the left side of the temple is Jieyin Temple. The wooden reliefs of sixteen statues in the Hall of the Great Hero are rare in temples. The small temple is Huayan Cave, facing the big temple across the lake, and is the ancestral temple of Huayan Temple.
5 guide words about Chongqing 2
Huguang Guild Hall, also known as Yuwang Temple, is a collective name of Guangdong CCBA, Qi 'an CCBA, Yu Palace and other ancient buildings. It was built in the 24th year of Qing Qianlong (1759) and was the gathering place of businessmen from Hubei and Hunan in Chongqing. There are exquisite wood carvings around the building in the theater stage in the guild hall, which are very beautiful and worth seeing.
Chongqing's developed trade in history attracted a large number of foreign businessmen to enter, and businessmen from all over the world set up guild halls in Chongqing. In the past, Chongqing was known as the guild hall of eight provinces. Among them, the most magnificent buildings are Huguang Guild Hall and Jiangxi Guild Hall with strong financial resources. These two halls and the adjacent Guangdong Hall are located in Dongshuimen, the lower half of the prosperous city where business is concentrated, forming a huge building complex, which is now collectively called Huguang Hall.
The relief carvings in Huguang Guild Hall are exquisite, especially in the theatres in Yu Palace, Guangdong CCBA and Qi 'an CCBA. The themes are mainly the stories of the Journey to the West, the Romance of the Western Chamber, the list of deities and the Twenty-four Filial Piety, and bats, flowers, animals and so on are engraved beside each story. There is also a Chongqing Huguang Sichuan Immigrant Museum in the guild hall, which reproduces an extremely important immigration wave in the history of human immigration-Huguang Sichuan Immigrant Movement. The process of this immigration movement will affect the cultural and economic life in Sichuan and Chongqing in the future.
5 guide words about Chongqing 3
Chaotianmen is an important port, a famous scenic spot and a landmark building in Chongqing.
Chaotianmen Wharf is the waterway gateway of Chongqing. Standing on the Chaotianmen Wharf, you will see the green Jialing River on the left and the khaki Yangtze River on the right. They meet at Chaotianmen Wharf to form the Yangtze River and roll eastward. The coming and going passenger ships and cargo ships are constantly shuttling here, and sometimes there are bursts of sirens. Groups of passengers and dockers are going up and down here, which is a busy scene.
In the early morning, the sun rises in the east, shining on the world, and the whole Chaotianmen statue is covered with golden light. With the whistle of ships, Chaotianmen Wharf woke up from a dream, and the whole Chaotianmen began to become lively. In the square, some people are running, some are dancing, and some are beating Tai Ji Chuan, showing the vitality of Chongqing.
At noon, the sun scorched the earth mercilessly. Chaotianmen Square was no longer so lively, and there were no bustling tourists. The only thing you could see in the square was the boss who was holding a stall there, shaking his fan and sitting lazily. However, the dock is still busy, and the sweaty dockers are busy carrying the goods up and down. The air is mixed with sweat and the special taste of river water, which makes people feel the development of Chongqing.
When night falls, the whole Chaotianmen Wharf becomes a sea of lights and a world of light. There are colorful lanterns in the square, and enthusiastic Chongqing people dance there. People from all over the world are welcome to visit Chongqing. The colorful neon lights on the dock, the laser beams shooting into the sky and the light and shadow reflected on the river constitute a colorful world.
From a distance, Chaotianmen Wharf is like the bow of a big ship, guiding this big ship full of Chongqing people's hopes to cross the steep gorge, head for the sea and go to the world.
5 tour guide words in Chongqing 4
Hongyadong, formerly known as Hongyamen, was built in Ba County during the Warring States Period (321 BC). During the Shu and Han Dynasties in the Three Kingdoms (221 BC), Li Yan led the second fortification in Chongqing history. At that time, Chongqing was sparsely populated and it was difficult to mine rocks on a large scale, so it was a tucheng. In the Southern Song Dynasty (1238), Peng Daya built a city for the third time to fight against the Yuan soldiers. The city wall was made of stones. In the fourth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1371), Dai Ding built a city for the fourth time, with 17 gates opened nine times and closed eight times, while Hongya Gate was closed. Hongyamen used to open the door together, and there was a fierce war here. According to the Biography of Wang Shixian in the New Yuan Dynasty, in the eighth year of Zhiyuan (1271), Wang Weizheng joined forces with the Privy Council of Sichuan and Chongqing to seize Hongyamen and win He Shixian, the general of the Song Dynasty.
in the Qing dynasty, the urban area of Chongqing was divided into 29 squares, with fifteen squares outside the city gate. The inner area of Hongya Gate belonged to Hongya Square, and the enclosed area was Hongya Box. Hongyamen has always been a military fortress and a great scenic spot in Chongqing. Hongya Cave is a huge grottoes, also known as Hongya Cave and Shenxian Cave, near the cliff outside Hongya Gate. According to legend, there was a fairy in ancient times, a large Hongya fairy. Guo Pu, a scholar in the Jin Dynasty, once wrote a poem "Right-handed Hong Ya Shoulder" and personified it. Hongya Gate has long been damaged, and it is located at the location of the pirate ship in Hongyadong. Most historical sites, such as Jiang 'ai Fort, Hongya Closed Door, Paper Salt Wharf, Ming Dynasty City Wall and Xinhai Inscription, have been preserved.
Hongyadong 1 * * has 11 floors. At night, the lights are turned on at 6 pm and turned off at 11 pm. It's expected that you can hang your feet and watch the Hong Ya dripping green, visit the old streets in the mountain city to enjoy the Bayu culture, burn the hot pot in the mountain city to see the confluence of the two rivers and taste the delicious food in the world. Formed a "one state, three unique, four streets, eight sights" business form, reflecting the Bayu cultural leisure format. "One state" refers to the cultural leisure format. "Three musts" refer to Diaojiaolou, old street of market town and Ba culture; "Four Streets" refers to the four streets in Hongyadong: Dynamic Bar Street, Bayu Style Street, Feast Street, Food Street and City Balcony Exotic Style Street. The four streets are a blend of fashion elements, with different themes and distinctive features. It has become the target of entertainment and nightlife in Chongqing. The "Eight Scenes" refer to the dripping of Hongya, the confluence of two rivers, the diaojiao buildings, the sculptures of Hongya, the city balcony, the Ba culture column, the delicious street on the riverside, and the sunset photos of Jialing.
5 tour guide words about Chongqing
Welcome to here. Let me introduce them to you!
Jindaoxia Natural Scenic Area is located at the southwest foot of Huaying Mountain in Beibei District, Chongqing municipality. It is 825 meters above sea level and 91 kilometers away from the center of Chongqing. Jindao Gorge is a canyon natural scenic spot that maintains its primitive, ancient and magical nature. It is famous for its majestic terrain, beautiful forests, amazing rocks and quiet water. The whole gorge is 6.2km long, divided into two sections, the upper section is cut strongly due to karst geological action, and the Jindao Gorge has formed a unique canyon and gully, with a cut stone wall, two mountains merging, and the vertical height is more than 111m, with Gu Teng hanging upside down and gurgling water below. In the lower part, due to the erosion of flowing water, a large number of deep pools with jasper beads, which are geologically called pot caves, are formed. The flying springs and waterfalls are stacked one after another, and stalactites, stalagmites and stone pillars are varied and varied. In addition, the ancient monkeys are born in the lower part, and it is more interesting to look at the monkeys.
It's the longest antique plank road in the canyon in China, which is amazing. You will feel the aura of heaven and earth hidden in the mountains and rivers of nature by exploring the secluded place. The 6-kilometer scenic spot is famous for its beauty, adventure, strangeness and seclusion, integrating waterfalls, springs, caves and gorges. More than 41 natural scenic spots are available for tourists to explore, climb and enjoy water, which is a beautiful tourist scene for people to spend their holidays, summer vacation and go for an outing and return to nature.
Introduction to scenic spots
The panic platform
enters the mountain gate, and you can see a platform about 5 meters long and 3 meters wide after walking for about five minutes. Standing on the platform and looking down the cliff, it is really shocking. Visitors who are afraid of heights should never walk past. According to legend, during the War of Liberation, the old woman with two guns sent more than ten people under her team to rescue the arrested * * * producers. As a result, she failed and was chased by the enemy. She ran out of ammunition and food. A group of more than ten people jumped off the cliff arm in arm, bravely saved the righteousness, and scared the daylights out of the enemy, hence the name "Panic Desk".
Condor Bath
At the entrance of the upper section of Jindao Gorge, the rock on the right side of the gorge is abrupt, like a huge eagle's mouth protruding into the gorge, and clear spring water drips down from the eagle's mouth, which makes the gorge look particularly shady and moist and strictly guarded. This is the first scenic spot in Jindao Gorge-Shenying Gorge. Standing on this road, from a distance, the eagle's talons are transformed into a small eagle's head overlooking the clear pool, and crystal beads flow from its open mouth. This large and small two Eagle Mouth Springs are integrated into one body, which makes Shenying Gorge more magical and magnificent.
Hanging Waterfall
On the right side of the upper gorge of Tianjindao Gorge, the sun shines on the wall, and the cliff is steep and straight into the sky. A silver-white flying spring descended from the sky beside the majestic mountain. The waterfall is about 151 meters high and about 11 meters wide. There is a square stone cave on the left side of the waterfall mouth, and it is impossible to verify who carved it when and why. According to the local 111-year-old man, there was once a distant veteran who practiced here for many years, and then he became immortal. At noon in a long rainy day in Chu Qing, he drove away with a rainbow. And said that the White Lotus Sect was also active here.
In the dry season, flying springs float between heaven and earth like silver chains; The cool breeze blows, and the spring water drifts with the wind, colorful, like a fairy scattering flowers, bit by bit looks good; After Shan Yu, the mountain torrents poured into the gorge, and the spring surged down like a tide, and the waterfall soared to more than ten feet. The sound of the waterfall shook the earth, like a hundred drums, and it was like a rainbow, which was very spectacular. Therefore, the waterfall changes significantly with the rainy and dry seasons, so people also call it a double-sided waterfall.
There is a natural sidewalk across the sun wall in the cliff, and the waterfall sounds like thunder, which makes people deaf. Splash flying oil, empty green wet clothes; Looking through the curtain, the outside world is more exciting.
The magnificent waterfall in the remote inkstone reminds people of Li Bai's eternal fame: "Flying down three thousands of feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has set for nine days."
Shitou Gorge
Lion Gorge, the second scenic spot in the upper section of Jindao Gorge, is less than 211 meters away from Shenying Gorge. Here, the gorge rocks suddenly stand, forming a deep and narrow stream. The stream under the plank road sometimes gurgles and sings, and sometimes it sounds like a drum. On the right bank of the steep bend of the gorge cliff, a huge rock protrudes into the gorge, and there is a deep green pool under the lion's head. The pool water shines like jade.
The old face of this gorge is like the face of an old man who has experienced many vicissitudes of life, and there are two layers of smooth and supple lion hair on his body, so there is no doubt about his identity as the lion king. This gorge was created by the ingenuity of nature, and in the dark, it echoed the Sphinx artificially carved in ancient Egypt. Walking into the dry valley, why are there eagles on the right and lions on the left guarding the gorge? The two beasts guarding the dry valley are the mounts of the two immortals, who have lived in heaven for a long time and drank several cups of Yaochi wine and fell asleep. So the two beasts entered the mortal world privately, and were attracted by the beautiful scenery of Jindaoxia, so they stayed here, became a loving couple, and lived a happy life. Unexpectedly, when the two immortals woke up after drinking, they found that the mount was not with them, so they told the Jade Emperor that the Jade Emperor ordered to recall the Heaven. When the two beasts refused to obey, the Jade Emperor forgave them and sent heavenly soldiers to capture them. The husband and wife fought with the heavenly soldiers for more than a thousand rounds, and the queen mother was moved by their deep affection, so she pleaded with the jade emperor, who ordered them to go back to the valley forever to keep the place safe.
Maitreya Buddha
is located in the middle right side of the lower section of Jindao Gorge. Looking at the Buddha by the stack, his chest is bare and his belly is full of smiles, as if he were repeating his famous saying: "Laughing at all ridiculous people in the world is too big to tolerate anything in the world." When the sun shines directly, there is a seven-color rainbow across the Buddha's body, which is called Buddha's light. According to Buddhist scriptures, if you encounter Buddha's light, you will have good luck.
Laojun is drunk
After a deep, tortuous and beaded pool, there is a stone niche more than 51 meters in the middle of the lower section. The niche is small on the top and big on the bottom, shallow on the top and deep on the bottom, and the bottom of the niche can accommodate more than 111 people. A silver curtain falling from the top of the niche, scattered beads splashing jade, floating in the air, like the sky, drunk the gods in the sky, and this is the story of the gods riding privately on earth and enjoying the family relationship on earth.
Tibetan Dao Cave
Speaking of Golden Dao Gorge, what is the "Golden Dao"? Where is the knife? It has brought many magical reverie to people.
cross the Buddha-watching road and come to the Tibetan Dao Cave, surrounded by green trees and with beautiful scenery. According to legend, this is where Zhang Kun, the general of Daxia State, got the golden knife. The stalactites in the cave have a strange shape. One stalactite looks like an empty scabbard and goes straight into the gorge. Although the golden sword is long gone, the scabbard remains in the cave. Standing on the observation deck, looking around, it looks like a golden knife hanging from the top of the cave, shining and chilly.
In fact, the Tibetan Knife Cave is an autogenous bridge lying across the gorge. The cliffs on both sides of the cave are fantastic. It is more than 51 meters high, more than 11 meters wide, 7-8 meters narrow and about 45 meters long. Its geological composition is very strange. The cave is a cave formed by the crustal movement hundreds of millions of years ago. Today's Tibetan Dao cave was formed under the action of carbon dioxide flowing water for many years. With a gentle touch, it slipped through your fingers for hundreds of millions of years.
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