Generally speaking, a poet usually refers to a person who writes poems, but in terms of literary concept, he should be a poet who has made some achievements in poetry (poetry) creation. I have carefully sorted out the poets in the Qing Dynasty for you, hoping to give you some reference. Which poets were there in the Qing Dynasty 1
1. Xu Duan
Dynasty: Number of works in the Qing Dynasty: 19
Brief introduction of the poet: Xu Duan (about 1754-1812), born in Deqing, Zhejiang, was a minister of the Qing Dynasty. Father Zhenjia, an official in Qinghe County, Jiangsu Province. End with less, accustomed to river affairs. Entering the sentence is a general sentence. In the middle of the dry dragon, the river will definitely be Qinglonggang. Zhenjia knew about Shexian County, so he chose to draw water for irrigation, and served as assistant. A Gui, a university student, was the supervisor.
Complete works of poets: Watching the Tide on August 18th, The Wall Waiter Returns from Lushan Mountain with Poems, Cousin Wang Junfu's Visiting Tuk, Cheng Mingda's Letter of Counting Gourd, A Ballad in the City, The North Wind Blows the Yellow Water in the Sand Lake, Illness, New Disagreement, Losing Plums, Bing Shen's Yuan Day, and Bing Shen's Returning to the Mountain in February. In the third year of Shunzhi, he was admitted to the Jinshi, and was awarded the censor of Guizhou Road Test. Later, he was appointed as the censor of Huguang Hubei. Shunzhi five years, Ren Shuntian patrol according to the suggestion. Shunzhi eight years, Ren Shan.
The complete works of the poet: I cherish the memory of a man who is honored with a cloud peak, I like my friends to live in seclusion, I send them again, I bid farewell to the elder who is honored with a cloud peak, I give them a life suit, I give them a gift to a monk, I am a fairy in Caiyunxuan Cave House, I am at home, I am lonely with a green peak and a forest pavilion, I like to live in seclusion, and I leave Lvxuan and Xianke are traveling to Yudu. When he was ordered to inspect the granary of Datong, he was not afraid of power. He impeached dozens of people who took bribes and perverted the law at one time and offended many powerful people, so he was demoted as a doctor in the official department. In fifteen years, Qianlong served as the master of Guangdong Provincial Examination.
A complete collection of poet's works: He Jiang Ting * * * Si Chi treads on the ice, He Wu wipes the summer snow porch, A poem, Dongshan Wax, Broken Wheels, The Pavilion of Luohan Courtyard, Watching the Water in Tianzhu, The Last Rhyme
4. Huang Deng
Dynasty: Number of works in Qing Dynasty: He is the author of "Meeting the Church".
Complete works of poets: Wanfeng Temple, Going to the top of the mountain, Seeing the color, Tisanyan, Floating and Lying in the Clouds, Tisanyan, Zhanduan, an old hill with misty clouds, Youdongxiao Palace, Youdongxiao Palace, Mountain Lock, Qingxi Lock Peak, Youdongxiao, I hate the noise of the city
5. Wang Bingrong, a painter and ceramic artist in Qing Dynasty, has a deep influence on his works, and his composition, brushwork and color setting are the same as those of Wang Bingrong.
Complete works of poets: Shou Tang Li Bu, October Wei this October, Appreciating the Emperor's Grace and Showing Qiao Song in the Winter Ridge, Flowers in the Rain, Fighting Yunshan, Man Tingfang's Criticism, Drunk Penglai tamarix chinensis lour's Singing Snow
6. Zhang Zhongju
Dynasty: Number of works in Qing Dynasty. In 1686, he served as the governor of Fujian, mainly engaged in military and political affairs in Fujian, with second-class products. The former governor of Fujian was Jin Shu; Bian Yongyu succeeded Fujian Governor. He died of ease and was commemorated by the local people.
A complete collection of poet's works: Poems on the Lake, New Lotus Green, Poems on Lushan Mountain, Poems on Yushan Mountain, One Hundred Rhymes, Sending Li to the Official's Dismissal in Hunan
7. Dynasty: Number of works in Qing Dynasty: 4
Brief introduction of the poet: Zhou Yi. Friendly with Yuan Mei (1716-1797). The origin of the poor six books is meticulous. Taste Deng Taidai, visit the highest mountain in Huangshan Mountain, and open the mother stone pavilion and the Taishi monument by hand. How ingenious, can be.
Complete works of the poet: Guest Night Abandoned Still Being a Guest, Reading in Xiayuan Temple, Wang Junzhang Painting a Picture of Yushan, Hanging Seats, Zhai Lian Shi and Shao Shi Yao Gongyun
8. Dynasty: Number of works by Chen Shao in Qing Dynasty: 2
Brief introduction of the poet: Chen Shao, [Qing] word nine instruments. It is a common system in Taizhou. He traveled all over Qi, Qin, Yan, Zhao, Chu and Cai, and later lived in Meizhuang, West Lake, where he had a poetry meeting with Hua Qiucha and Bao Diyin (Tingbo). There are poems as well as landscapes.
complete works of the poet: Sleepless in the Autumn Night in the Hotel, Reading in the Early Spring
9. Zhou Zhihan
Dynasty: Number of works in the Qing Dynasty: 3
Brief introduction of the poet: Zhou Zhihan, born in 1826, also known as Xu Liang, is a native of Jingyang Township, Maha Prefecture, Guizhou Province (now Majiang County). Zhou Zhihan, father of Zhou Cheng, grandfather of Zhou Gongshou and Zhou Changshou. In the first year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (AD 1851), he was awarded a position, and in the first year of Tongzhi (AD 1862), he took the exam and won the first place.
A complete collection of poet's works: A topic of sparse mountains and a dangerous pavilion with an open roof; Sending thousands of families to the west of Huai River; Holding a stove and freezing a bottle of plum on a cold night as a poem to make a fire;
1. Zhou Qi
Dynasty: Number of works in Qing Dynasty: 4
Brief introduction of the poet: Zhou Qiyu was in Shunzhi for four years (1647) Jishi Shu was selected, and the museum was scattered to grant the compilation and revision of the Inner Hong Wen Academy, and the official was Shaoqing at the crack hon temple. He is the author of "Collected Works of Lianmuzhai" and "Collected Poems of Lianmuzhai". Zhu Ruzhen, A Brief Introduction to Ci Lin, Qing Dynasty.
A complete collection of poets' works: longxing temple in Zhongdu, His Royal Highness Shu Wang defends Zhongdu's happiness, and Spring is full of mixed prosperity and a piece of residual red and purple moss. 2
1. Gong Zizhen
Gong Zizhen (August 22, 1792-September 26, 1841) Han nationality, Renhe (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang). In his later years, he lived in Kunshan Feather Mountain Pavilion, also known as Feather Mountain People. Thinker, poet, writer and pioneer of reformism in Qing Dynasty.
Gong Zizhen used to be a cabinet secretary, a director of the Zongren House and a director of the Ritual Department. He advocated eliminating malpractice and resisting foreign aggression, and once fully supported Lin Zexu to ban opium. He resigned at the age of 48 and returned to the south. He died in Yunyang College in Danyang, Jiangsu the following year. His poems advocate "changing the law" and "changing the picture", exposing the corruption of the Qing rulers, and are full of patriotic enthusiasm, which is praised by Liu Yazi as "the first class in 3 years".
2. Nalan Xingde
Nalan Xingde (January 19, 1655—July 1, 1685), Ye Hena's surname, Rong Ruo, was born in Lingjiashan, a native of Zhenghuangqi, Manchuria. He was a poet in the early Qing Dynasty, originally named Nalan Chengde, and was once renamed Nalan Xingde because he was afraid to protect the crown prince. The eldest son of the Pearl of the University, whose mother is Ai Xinjue Roche, the fifth daughter of Prince Azig of England.
Nalan Xingde read a lot of poetry books since childhood, and studied both civil and military subjects. He entered imperial academy at the age of 17 and was appreciated by Xu Yuanwen, who offered a drink. At the age of 18, he won the examination and became Gong Shi the following year. In the 12th year of Kangxi (1673), he missed palace examination due to illness. In the 15th year of Kangxi (1676), palace examination was recruited, and he was awarded the second place and the seventh place in the exam, and he was born as a scholar. Nalanxingde once worshipped Xu Qianxue as his teacher.
3. Yuan Mei
Yuan Mei (March 25, 1716-January 3, 1798) was a talented person with the name Jian Zhai. In his later years, he was named Cangshan layman, Suiyuan master and Suiyuan old man. Qiantang people, ancestral home in Cixi, Zhejiang. He was a representative poet, essayist, literary critic and gourmet in Ganjia period of Qing Dynasty.
In the fourth year of Qianlong (1739), he was a scholar, and was awarded Jishi Shu in the Imperial Academy. In the seventh year of Qianlong (1742), he was transferred to Jiangsu, and served as a county magistrate in Lishui, Jiangning, Jiangpu and Shuyang for seven years. He had a good reputation for being an official and diligent, but his career was not smooth and he had no intention of collecting money. In the 14th year of Qianlong (1749), he resigned from his post and lived in seclusion in the Suiyuan Garden in Xiaocang Mountain, Nanjing, where he recited poems, especially female disciples.
4. Zheng Banqiao
Zheng Banqiao (1693-1765), whose original name was Zheng Xie, whose word was Kerou, whose name was Li 'an, and whose name was Banqiao, was called Mr. Banqiao, a native of Xinghua, Jiangsu, and his ancestral home was Suzhou. Kangxi scholar, a juren in the tenth year of Yongzheng, was a scholar in the first year of Qianlong (1736). He was an official in Fanxian County and Weixian County, Shandong Province, and made remarkable achievements. Later, he lived in Yangzhou and made a living by selling paintings. He was an important representative of the "Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou".
Zheng Banqiao only painted orchids, bamboos and stones all his life, calling himself "a orchid that never gives thanks in four seasons, a bamboo that lasts for a hundred years, an invincible stone, and a man who will never change". His poems, paintings and calligraphy, known as the "Three Musts" in the world, are more representative literati painters in the Qing Dynasty.
5. Gu Yanwu
Gu Yanwu (1613.7.15—1682.2.15), Han nationality, was born in Qiandeng Town, Kunshan (now Kunshan City, Jiangsu Province), Suzhou Prefecture, Nanzhili, Ming Dynasty. His real name was Jiang, his birth name was Fan Han, and his alias was Ji Kun and Gui Nian. After the defeat of Nandu, he was renamed Yanwu because he admired Wen Tianxiang student Wang Yanwu.
Because there is Tinglin Lake next to the former residence, scholars respect Mr. Tinglin. Outstanding thinkers, historians, geographers and phonologists in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, together with Huang Zongxi and Wang Fuzhi, were called "three great Confucianism" in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties.