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Alias and History of Lotus
The lotus, a perennial aquatic herb of the Water Lily family, is born in shallow water and blooms in summer, with red and white colors. Er Ya: "Lotus, lotus, alias hibiscus, Jiangdong call lotus." Interpretation of the text: "Lotus words what also, load said its leaves are large."

Hibiscus "Er Ya": "Lotus, lotus flowers, alias hibiscus, also known as Fu Rong." Shuo Wen: "Hibiscus flowers are Nymphaea before they are sprouted, while those already sprouted are not Nymphaea, but Fu Rong." Li Shizhen's Compendium of Materia Medica: "Hibiscus, meaning "to spread cloth and look beautiful." Hibiscus also refers to the frost-resistant flower. In the Southern Dynasty, Mr. Chen Jiangshang wrote "South Vietnam Wood - Hibiscus Fugue": "Thousands of hibiscus plants are similar to each other, and hundreds of lamps and flowers are shy to burn again." In Song Dynasty, Su Shi wrote, "And Stating the Ancient - Frost-Resistant Flowers": "Thousands of plants have been swept into a yellow color, but only the hibiscus is fragrant alone." In order to be different from the lotus flower also known as hibiscus, also known as wood hibiscus, hibiscus, hibiscus flowers.

The lotus flower is called "lotus flower" in Er Ya - Interpretation of Herbs: "Lotus, lotus flower. ...... Its flower is Nymphaea, while its substance is lotus, and its root is lotus root." Comment: "These are the names of lotus stem, leaves, flower, and real lotus. Nymphaea lotus is not yet developed into Nymphaea." Wang Bao, Han Dynasty, "Jiu Huai - Zun Jia": "Drawing a bushel and sitting on it, I put lotus flowers as a cover." Cao Zhi of Wei Dynasty, "The God of Luo": "When I look into it, there are lotus flowers in green waves." Pan Yue, Jin, "Lotus Flower Fugue": "There is nothing more beautiful than a spring stage, and there is nothing more colorful than lotus flowers." Liu Song Fu Liang's "Hibiscus Fugue": "The preciousness of common flowers is always more beautiful than lotus flowers."

Lotus root flower is the flower that comes from lotus root. In Tang Dynasty, Zhang Ji's poem "Sending my younger brother to Suzhou" said, "The night moon is red and citrus trees, and the fall wind is white and lotus root flowers." Song Cao Xun, "The Eight Harmonies - Appreciating Lotus Flowers": "The lotus root flowers are dense, reflecting the smoke on the sandy islet." Song Lu You, "Lotus Flower Appreciation with He Yuanli": "The painting boat wears lotus root flowers in three shifts, and the flowers are the four walls of the boat as a home."

Water Hibiscus: "The lotus flower is also called lotus flower and water hibiscus." Because of the colorful flower like lotus, it has the name of "hibiscus" and "lotus", and it is also called lotus as water hibiscus in order to make the difference. Called the refractory flowers for the wood hibiscus.

The water flower is also known as water hua, Hua Gu Tonghua. Li Shizhen's "Compendium of Materia Medica": "Lotus" explanation of the name: "hibiscus, lotus flower, water hua." Song Zhu Xi "Gui father for the Yen set on the white lotus marsh, Yen set a poem, because of its rhyme to the friends on the seat" poem: "*** mercy of the white music" water flower net, and lean away from the cloak wind cover cool."

Alternative name of the water lily. Pu Cui Bao "ancient and modern note" under the "grass and trees": "Hibiscus a lotus, a water eye, a water Chi, a water flower." The Compendium of Materia Medica: "The Classic of the Materia Medica calls the lotus seed 'Shui Zhi Dan'." Jin Yuan Hao Wen's "Boating on Daming Lake": "In the cool of the evening, I rowed on the East City Ferry, and the water was dark and the lotus was deep if there was no way out. The river consort does not cherish the fragrance of Shui Zhi Dan, and is woefully exposed to the autumn wind and dew."

Another name for the Zezhi lotus. Classes gathered" 82 cited Jin Guo Pu "Er Ya Tu Zan - Hibiscus Zan" cloud: "Hibiscus Li grass, a said Zezhi, ......" "Ancient and Modern Note" is also contained in the lotus alias Zezhi. Liu Song Baozhao "hibiscus fugue": "visit the group of Ying's stunning, marked by the high name in Zezhi." Yan Yanzhi's "Ode to the Hibiscus" of the Liu Song Dynasty: "Zezhi is a beautiful flower that excels in the specialty of water." Liang Jiangyan's "Lotus Fugue": "If its Hua Pu has different names, and its roots and leaves have different names, it is called lotus flower, and it is also called Zezhi." It is also called lotus flower. Cao Zhi's "Hibiscus Fugue" in Wei: "Seeing the splendor of a hundred flowers, there is no unique spirit of Sihua." Wu Minhong "Hibiscus Fugue and Preface": "There is hibiscus spirit grass, planted in the river." Therefore, the "spirit of grass" of the name

Junzi flower Northern Song Dynasty Zhou Dunyi wrote "Love Lotus", said the lotus is the flower of the gentleman, so the lotus is also known as "gentleman flower". Huang Zhaizhong "Xilian Hall to stay in the poem": "is the summer of June, the lotus swamp spit fragrance, I love the gentleman flower, the flowers such as sweet-tang." Li Yiyang, governor of Baoqing, Hunan Province in the Qing Dynasty, wrote a poem entitled "Love Lotus Pond": "After the robbery, the pavilion is still there, and the flower is still a lotus, and this flower is called a gentleman, and its person is there." Qing Jing'an, "Lotus": "Lianxi after a reward, the gentleman's virtue is fragrant."

The Water Palace Fairy is so named because the lotus is born in the water, and the lotus flower stands on the surface of the water like a fairy floating along. Song Zhang Lei "chicken call son - lotus": "flat jasper autumn wave Ying, green clouds embrace the fan lightly shaking the handle, the water Palace Fairy bucket red makeup, step lightly submerged in the wave step mirror."