1. Planting lotus seedlings

Planting lotus seedlings, how to plant lotus seedlings, and introduction to planting methods

Lotus is an aquatic plant that likes relatively peaceful shallow water, clean water lakes , swamps and ponds are its suitable habitats. The method of planting lotus is closely related to the variety of lotus, and the water requirement of lotus also depends on the variety. For example, large plant varieties such as Ancient Lotus and Red Thousand Leaves are relatively deeper than the water level, but cannot exceed 170 centimeters; small and medium-sized plant varieties are only suitable for water depths of 20 to 60 centimeters.

Environmental requirements for lotus planting

Lotus is very sensitive to water loss when planting lotus. As long as there is no watering for three hours in summer, the lotus leaves in the tank will wilt. If there is no water for a day, If so, the ruffles will become scorched and the flower buds will wither. Lotus is also very fond of light. It needs a full-sun environment during its growth period. Moreover, lotus is extremely intolerant of shade. It will show strong phototaxis when growing in semi-shade. Lotus likes wetness and fear of dryness. It likes relatively stable still water and does not like water with great fluctuations. In running water and pond lotus planting, the water depth is 30 cm to 120 cm.

Temperature requirements for lotus planting

Temperature for lotus planting is the most important. Lotus loves heat, and the temperature during the planting season needs to be at least 15 degrees Celsius. In autumn, the growth will stop when the temperature is lower than 15 degrees Celsius. During the entire growth period of lotus planting, the most suitable temperature is twenty to thirty degrees Celsius.

Anxin County Jiushuilian is a cooperative that specializes in lotus planting. If you encounter problems in lotus planting or have technical exchanges, you can contact us and we will give you professional answers. At the same time, we I will also ask for advice humbly.

Lotus seedling planting technology?

Lotus - Environmental Requirements

Cultivation container: Since many bowl lotus plants are still too tall, only a few varieties can be planted in large bowls. Glazed pots, porcelain pots, and purple sand pots are ideal pots for lotus, but these pots generally have bottom holes, so they must be blocked with cement and yellow sand. As for the diameter of the flowerpot, choose a pot with a diameter of about 26 cm to 30 cm for bowl lotus, 30 to 45 cm for potted lotus, and larger for vat lotus. Those who are planting lotus for the first time can enlarge it appropriately so that it will bloom more easily. In short, the bigger the pot, the better the flowers will be.

Location: The lotus should be placed in a place that can receive 7-8 hours of light every day. This will promote more flower buds and continuous blooming. If the light is less than 6 hours a day, there will be little or no flowering. Lotus is a strongly masculine plant. When planting in clusters, a certain distance should be maintained between pots and pots, so as not to compete with each other.

Soil: The pH value of the soil for planting lotus should be controlled within 6-8, and the optimal pH value is 6.5-7. The best potting soil is river pond mud or rice field soil, or garden soil from vegetable plots. But avoid industrial pollution of soil. Lotus cannot tolerate fertilizer, so it is better to use less base fertilizer. Fertilizers such as river pond mud and garden soil do not need to be filled with base fertilizer to avoid burning the seedlings. This should be paid special attention to.

Temperature: Lotus is a temperature-loving plant. It usually begins to germinate at 8-10°C, and the lotus root begins to elongate at 14°C. The temperature required for planting is above 13℃. Otherwise, the seedlings will grow slowly or become rotten. The lotus begins to grow leaves at 18-21℃, and it needs to be above 22℃ to bloom. Lotus flowers are very resistant to high temperatures, and they are not affected by temperatures above 40°C.

Cultivation technology

Propagation

1. Seed propagation: First, the shell must be broken. From May to June, grind the recessed end of the seeds on the cement floor or rough stones, and soak the seeds to raise seedlings. Keep the water clear and change the water frequently. The lotus leaves will germinate in about a week and take root and transplant after two weeks. Cut one plant in each pot. The water layer should be shallow. Do not submerge the lotus leaves in the water. About 90% can bloom in the current year, but not many flowers bloom in the current year.

2. Lotus root propagation: Mid-March to mid-April is the best time to repot lotus roots. Planting too early will be affected by cold snaps, and lotus roots will be susceptible to frost damage. Transparent agricultural film can be used to cover the cold weather in northern areas. Before planting, the mud in the pot should be mixed into a paste. When planting, the top of the lotus root should be inserted into the mud at an angle of 20 degrees along the edge of the pot. The depth of the lotus bowl should be about 5 cm. Large lotus flowers are about 10 centimeters deep, with a low head and a high tail. The tail half is raised to prevent water from entering the lotus root tail. After planting, place the pot in the sun to cause micro-cracks in the soil on the surface, so that the lotus roots and soil can be completely bonded. Then add a small amount of water. After the buds grow, gradually deepen the water level, and finally maintain 3-5 cm of water. layer. In the early stage of pond planting, the water layer should be the same as that of the potted lotus, and in the later stage, the water layer should not submerge the lotus leaves.

Daily management

1. Water management: Lotus is an aquatic plant and is inseparable from water during the growth period. In the early stage of growth, the water layer should be controlled at about three centimeters. Too deep water is not conducive to increasing the soil temperature. If you use tap water, it is best to store it in another tank and dry it in the sun for one or two days before using it again. Summer is the peak growth period of lotus, so there must be no shortage of water in the pot. After winter, the pot soil should also be kept moist to prevent the lotus roots from drying out due to lack of water.

2. Fertilizer management: The fertilizer for lotus is mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, supplemented by nitrogen fertilizer. If the soil is fertile, there is no need to fertilize throughout the year. Decomposed cake fertilizer and chicken, duck and goose manure are the most ideal fertilizers. Apply half a tael in a small pot, and only 1-2 taels at most in a large pot. Do not apply more, and mix it thoroughly with the soil. During the peak growth period, if the leaves are found to be yellow and thin, you can mix 0.5 grams of urea per box into the mud, roll it into small balls of about 10 grams, apply one pill to each pot, and apply it to the soil in the center of the pot. It will take effect in 7 days.

3. Prevention and control of diseases and insect pests: Lotus is mainly affected by rot diseases and leaf blight, but they are not serious. If found, you can use 50% thiophanate warm powder to make 1000 times liquid spray treatment. Insect pests of lotus include thorn moths, aphids, snails and other hazards. They can be caught and removed manually or controlled with chemicals such as trichlorfon, dimethoate, and dimethoate. If you plant a small amount of lotus at home, you can spray it with pesticides such as Quanwuwei to kill the insects.

4. Overwintering management: After winter, just put the pot indoors or bury it under the frozen soil. In areas north of the Yellow River, in addition to burying under the frozen soil, it also needs to be covered with agricultural film throughout the winter. Keep the pot soil moist.

When is the best time to plant lotus seedlings?

The planting time of lotus is generally from March to May every year.

The lotus planting time is after May. The seedlings will grow small lotus leaves, but this does not affect their survival. It is just difficult to transport. When planting lotus, you must protect the buds and be careful not to break them. Select 2-3 lotus roots from seedlings, with two buds, and bury them in the soil parallel to each other or with the head of the lotus root pointing downward.

Preparation methods for planting lotus seedlings: ① Operators wear long plastic gloves to avoid direct contact between hands and soil to prevent hand injuries from debris in the mud. ②In the north, prepare plastic films for cold protection and warming.

Each acre requires about 20 kilograms of film with a width of 1.5 meters and a thickness of 0.025 mm. ③ Commonly used thermometers and work logbooks.

Keep original records and accumulate valuable experience. When planting lotus roots in pots, the water in the pot should not be too much. It is best to keep the mud in a mushy state or the water layer above the mud should be 2 to 3 centimeters deep.

Where can I find lotus seedlings?

Lotus is an aquatic plant and cannot live without water during its growth period.

In the early stage of growth, the water layer should be controlled at about three centimeters. Too deep water is not conducive to increasing the soil temperature. If you use tap water, it is best to store it in another tank and dry it in the sun for one or two days before using it again.

Summer is the peak growth period of lotus, so there must be no shortage of water in the pot. After winter, the pot soil should also be kept moist to prevent the lotus roots from drying out due to lack of water.

The fertilizer for lotus is mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, supplemented by nitrogen fertilizer. If the soil is fertile, there is no need to fertilize throughout the year.

Decomposed cake fertilizer and chicken, duck and goose manure are the most ideal fertilizers. Apply half a tael in a small pot, and only 1 to 2 taels in a large pot. Do not apply more, and apply it fully. Mix with soil. During the peak growth period, if the leaves are found to be yellow and thin, you can mix 0.5 grams of urea per box into the mud, roll it into small balls of about 10 grams, apply one pill to each pot, and apply it to the soil in the center of the pot for 7 days. Effective.

How to grow lotus potted plants? I have just planted seedlings

1. Water-cultivated seedlings. After the seeds emerge, the seedlings should be cultivated in water at around 25°C for 5 to 7 days.

During the water cultivation period, the root system of lotus seedlings has weak absorptive capacity, and its growth mainly depends on the seed embryo to provide nutrients, and generally does not require fertilization. During the process of cultivating seedlings in water, the water layer should be kept about 10 cm deep and given sufficient light; it is not advisable to change the water or turn it frequently to prevent the leaves from excessive elongation due to frequent changes in their growth direction; the petioles should be kept in the water and the leaves should be free Flat on the water.

When the first leaf is released, the second leaf is about to be released, and white roots grow, it can be planted. 2. Planting: When the buds grow to about 10CM, they can be transplanted.

According to the needs of planting, select soil and put it into the flower pot, add water, and mix the soil and fertilizer evenly. After the muddy water is clarified, plant the hydroponic seedlings in the center of the flower pot until all the seeds are immersed in the mud, so that the leaves can stretch freely on the water surface.

When transplanting, be careful not to break the petioles to avoid affecting growth. After planting, maintain a 3-5 cm water layer, but never submerge the leaves in the water.

Lotus loves light, so the flower pot should be placed in a sunny place. Seedlings are delicate and some will scorch when exposed to sunlight, but they will generally germinate and survive.

Don’t water too much to increase the water temperature and promote growth. Standing leaves will appear after 7 to 13 floating leaves have grown.

Generally speaking, for multi-flowered varieties, flower buds can begin to appear after 5 to 17 standing leaves have grown. Buds appear sooner or later, depending on the variety. Some varieties bloom before the standing leaves grow.

When cultivating bonsai lotus, the container for cultivation should not be too small. If the container is too small, it will not bloom easily. It is best to use a small round cylinder with a diameter of 25 cm and a height of about 20 cm.

Fertile river pond mud is the ideal soil for cultivation. After the floating leaves grow out, slightly increase the water level. After the standing leaves grow out, gradually fill the tank with water as the petioles lengthen. Then add some water every day.

During the growth period of lotus, there is no need to fertilize. Applying too much fertilizer can cause fertilizer damage.

Lotus flowers are delicate and susceptible to frost damage. At the beginning of winter, the tank bowl should be moved indoors to a sunny place and a small amount of water should be added every week.

Wait until the Qingming Festival of the following year to repot the lotus roots, take out the lotus roots, and plant them again.

Where can I find lotus seedlings?

Lotus is an aquatic plant and cannot live without water during its growth period. In the early stage of growth, the water layer should be controlled at about three centimeters. Too deep water is not conducive to increasing the soil temperature. If you use tap water, it is best to store it in another tank and dry it in the sun for one or two days before using it again. Summer is the peak growth period of lotus, so there must be no shortage of water in the pot. After winter, the pot soil should also be kept moist to prevent the lotus roots from drying out due to lack of water.

The fertilizer for lotus is mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, supplemented by nitrogen fertilizer. If the soil is fertile, there is no need to fertilize throughout the year. Decomposed cake fertilizer and chicken, duck and goose manure are the most ideal fertilizers. Apply half a tael in a small pot, and only 1 to 2 taels in a large pot. Do not apply more, and mix it thoroughly with the soil. During the peak growth period, if the leaves are found to be yellow and thin, you can mix 0.5 grams of urea per box into the mud, roll it into small balls of about 10 grams, apply one pill to each pot, and apply it to the soil in the center of the pot for 7 days. Effective.

How to grow lotus? The lotus seeds have been germinated successfully

First of all, congratulations on your lotus seedlings growing up, but your flower seedlings are still too small to be moved and exposed to wind and sun. Try to use potted plants when the small lotus seedlings grow to nearly 10cm. , because that is the greatest protection for the flower seedlings. For pots, a diameter of 7~8cm is usually enough, and a maximum of 3~4 flower seedlings can be placed. If it is soil, start with less nutrients, try to let the flower seedlings adapt, and wait for a day or two. Stock an appropriate amount of nutrients, and apply as thin a layer of fertilizer as possible. If there is sunlight, because lotus is a long-day plant, the lighting should not be less than 6 hours a day, otherwise the leaves will turn yellow and the roots will become soft (be careful) ), wait until the leaves are about to grow (it’s almost summer) and then move it to the pool (I think the toilet you are talking about.

. It’s still easy to use, haha) Nutrition is the best Compound fertilizer (it doesn’t matter), the important thing is still one sentence: apply thin fertilizer and apply more. As for the water level, be sure not to submerge the standing leaves (remember to drain during the rainy season).

The "lotus pond mud and rice mud" you mentioned are indeed helpful to lotus. If you can't find these mud, you can just use ordinary mud, but remember "thin mud" "Apply more fertilizer", you must remember. I hope your flowers bloom healthily and beautifully! .

Lotus seedling varieties?

1. Color.

Common lotus flower colors include red, bright red, pure red, pink, orange-red, orange-yellow, pink-yellow, yellow-green, claw red, white, green-white, and rare complex colors and discolorations. Regardless of the flower color, you should consider whether the color is bright and shiny.

2. Flower shape and posture; among large, medium and small lotus flowers, there are single petals, semi-double petals and double petals. Generally speaking, single-petaled flowers are full of picturesqueness and are particularly popular with sketchers and have the best resistance. Most key flowers are rare and excellent varieties appear. Semi-double-petaled flowers are also full of poetic and picturesque and are thicker than single-petaled flowers. Some varieties are also good for ornamental purposes. Double-petaled flowers appear plump and highly ornamental. However, varieties with poor petal layering and messy or restrained flowers when in full bloom are not as good as varieties with fewer petals, which instead look simple and elegant. .

3. Flower amount. Due to differences in varieties, the flower amount per plant varies greatly between varieties. Therefore, when purchasing, it is best to consider the flower amount of the variety that has a clear introduction. 4. Flowering period. Due to different varieties, the initial flowering period of lotus is also different. Some varieties begin to bloom in early June, and some varieties do not bloom until mid-to-late July. Although the late-flowering varieties have a slightly delayed flowering period, the early-flowering varieties have a slightly delayed flowering period. The flowering period is relatively early.

Generally speaking, early-flowering varieties generally have a longer flowering period than late-flowering varieties, so consider matching them when purchasing. 5. Fragrance.

Except for varieties with all male and female cores petaled or bubbled, which are fragrance-free, most lotus varieties have different shades of fragrance. Therefore, it is a condition that should be considered for those who like fragrance. 6. Resistance and adaptability.

Generally speaking, lotus flowers have good resistance and adaptability, but there are also some varieties that have good flowers, but their growth is weak and their rhizomes are weak. They need suitable temperature or humidity to bloom. Especially when the temperature is high and the humidity is low, it will not produce good flowers or it will not bloom easily. Large lotus varieties: Holy Fire (bright red), Excellence (orange-red), Excellence (pink), Golden Sun (yellow), Lady Boris Lokum (discoloration), Peony No. 8 yellow), Glory No. 6 (bright red), Big Lotus Brocade (multiple colors), Sino-US Friendship Flower Shop Peony Lotus (yellow).

Medium-sized varieties: Glory No. 1, Red Sun (dark red), Red Chrysanthemum (dark pink), Yellow Peony (light yellow), Lanceolate Red (dark pink), Red Lips (discoloration), Peony Lotus No. 6 (yellow), ink red (dark red). Small (bowl lotus) varieties: crab claw red (dark red), red lantern (red), red peony (bright red), red dragonfly (dark pink), crystal white (or crystal peony) (snow white), magnificent (yellow) , Golden Peony (yellow), Guozhen Yellow (yellow), Julian No. 9 (complex color), Yingying (yellow), Bingjiao (yellow), apricot yellow (bright yellow), Water-tight Peach (red-pink-yellow composite color), Luofu powder (pink), Pengfang No. 6 (pink), Bingqing Yujie (white), Lvmeng (green-yellow).

Lotus seedlings

Seed propagation: First, the shell must be broken.

From May to June, grind the recessed end of the seeds on the cement floor or rough stones, and soak the seeds to raise seedlings. Keep the water clear and change the water frequently. The lotus leaves will germinate in about a week and take root and transplant after two weeks. Cut one plant in each pot. The water layer should be shallow. Do not submerge the lotus leaves in the water.

About 90% can bloom in the same year, but not many flowers bloom in that year. Usually, lotus root seeds are propagated by split lotus root propagation: mid-March to mid-April is the best time for repotting lotus roots.

Planting too early will be affected by cold snaps, and lotus roots will be susceptible to frost damage. Before planting, the mud in the pot should be mixed into a paste. When planting, the top of the lotus root should be inserted into the mud at an angle of 20 degrees along the edge of the pot. The depth of the lotus bowl should be about 5 cm.

The large lotus is about 10 cm deep, with a low head and a high tail. The tail half is raised to prevent water from entering the lotus root tail.

After planting, place the pot in the sun to cause micro-cracks in the soil on the surface so that the lotus roots and soil can be completely bonded. Then add a small amount of water. After the buds grow, gradually deepen the water level. Finally, maintain a 3-5 cm water layer.