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What are the commonly used lipid-lowering Chinese patent medicines?
(1) Common Chinese patent medicine ① Zhikeqing Capsule. The main ingredients are Semen Lepidii, Scutellariae Radix, Herba Artemisiae Scopariae, Fructus Crataegi, Alismatis Rhizoma, Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Aucklandiae, etc. The dosage is 2-3 capsules each time, three times a day, and the course of treatment is 1 month.

It can significantly reduce cholesterol, triacylglycerol and low density lipoprotein. Clinical observation of 306 cases shows that the total effective rate is 70.9% and the total effective rate is as high as 94.65438 0%.

② Jiangzhiping. The main ingredient is Pleurotus ostreatus polysaccharide (each tablet contains 9.5mg of Pleurotus ostreatus polysaccharide), and the oral dosage is 4 tablets each time, 3 times a day, for 45 days. It has obvious effects of lowering cholesterol and triglyceride, lowering low density lipoprotein and raising high density lipoprotein. No toxicity or adverse reaction was found.

3 big yellow tablets. Each tablet contains 0.25g of rhein, and the oral dosage is 3 tablets per day, with oral administration on an empty stomach 1 time. The course of treatment is 3 weeks. Can reduce cholesterol, low density lipoprotein and triglyceride.

④ Xiaobu slimming tablets. The main ingredients are Astragalus membranaceus, Fructus Cnidii, Atractylodis Rhizoma, Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, Rhizoma Cyperi, Curcuma Rhizome, etc. 0.5g per tablet. Take 6-8 tablets orally, three times a day, half an hour before meals, and the course of treatment is 1 month. The results show that Xiaobu slimming tablet can significantly reduce serum triglyceride, low density lipoprotein and total cholesterol, with an effective rate of 87%, and can also significantly reduce apolipoprotein B. In addition, Xiaobu slimming tablet can obviously improve symptoms and lose weight.

(2) Commonly used lipid-lowering compound Chinese medicine ① Compound Polygonum Multiflori Tablet. 6g of Polygonum Multiflori Radix, Taxilli 18g, Polygonatum sibiricum 10g( 1 day) were made into concentrated tablets and taken orally twice. According to clinical observation, it can reduce cholesterol without obvious adverse reactions. It is suitable for hyperlipidemia in the elderly with deficiency syndrome.

② Yuzhi Yangxin Granule. 20g per bag, equivalent to crude drugs of hawthorn and Polygonatum odoratum 18g.

Twice a day, each time 1 bag, and the course of treatment 1 ~ 2 months. The effective rate of lowering cholesterol is 30%, and the effective rate of lowering triglyceride is 63%. It is suitable for elderly hyperlipidemia patients with emaciation, anorexia and hypochlorhydria.

③ Shouwu Yanshou Dan. The prescription consists of Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata, Herba Saxifragae, Semen Cuscutae, Eucommiae Cortex, Achyranthis Radix, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi, Folium Mori, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Rehmanniae, Mori Fructus, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae, Ecliptae Herba and Semen Sesami Niger, and can reduce cholesterol and lipid deposition on arterial wall. It is suitable for patients with liver and kidney deficiency, aging and premature hyperlipidemia, each time 1 pill, three times a day.

④ Platinum pills. Include alum and turmeric. 1975 found that it can reduce cholesterol and triglyceride, obviously improve the symptoms of dizziness, chest tightness and heartache, and also lose weight for obese people. Alum in Baijin Pill mainly contains potassium aluminum sulfate, which has astringent effect and can reduce the absorption of cholesterol in intestine. The volatile oil contained in Radix Curcumae can stimulate bile secretion and increase bile acid excretion. Clinical observation of 344 patients with hyperlipidemia, 6g each time, after meals, three times a day, 20 days as a course of treatment, 2 ~ 3 courses of treatment. The results showed that cholesterol decreased by 2.23mmol/L(85.9mg/dl), triglyceride decreased by 0.77mmol/L(70.6mg/dl) and low density lipoprotein decreased by 4.57 mmol/L( 175.9mg/dl), among which 73% obese patients lost 3.5kg on average. The main adverse reactions are dry mouth, nausea, stomach discomfort, constipation and other digestive tract reactions in a few patients when they take the medicine for the first time, which are generally not serious and often disappear gradually without treatment.