The summer solstice stands for meaning: the heat is coming.

The annual summer solstice begins on June 2nd1day (or 22nd) and ends on July 7th (or 8th). Summer solstice, also known as "Summer Festival" and "Summer Solstice Festival". On the summer solstice in ancient times, people prayed for disaster and prosperity by offering sacrifices to God. During the summer solstice, the temperature in most parts of China is high, the sunshine is sufficient, the crops grow rapidly, and the physiological and ecological water demand is more. At this time, the precipitation has a great influence on agricultural output, and there is a saying that "the summer solstice raindrops are worth thousands of dollars".

The Summer Solstice is not only an important solar term, but also one of the oldest festivals in China. There is a view that the Dragon Boat Festival in traditional festivals originated from the Summer Solstice Festival. The summer solstice is the harvest of wheat. Since ancient times, it has been the custom to celebrate the harvest and offer sacrifices to ancestors at this time in order to pray for a good year. Therefore, the summer solstice, as a festival, was included in the ancient ritual of offering sacrifices to the gods.

The meaning of the summer solstice

The summer solstice is one of the twenty-four solar terms, which falls on June 2 1 day or 22 of the Gregorian calendar every year. On the summer solstice, the sun's direct exposure to the ground reaches the northernmost point of the year, almost directly to the Tropic of Cancer. At this time, the daylight in the northern hemisphere is the longest, and the farther north it is, the longer it is.

In the 7th century BC, the ancestors used Tugui to measure the sun's shadow, which determined the summer solstice. According to the Transcript of Compliance with the Constitution: "The sun arrives in the north, the day is long, and the shadow is short, so it is called the summer solstice. To the best, it is extremely good. " That is to say, the name of the summer solstice only represents the solar term on the day of the summer solstice, indicating that the hot summer summer is coming.

Dietary customs of the summer solstice

On the day of the summer solstice, cold noodles are generally eaten in all parts of Shandong Province, commonly known as crossing the water, and there is a proverb "Winter solstice jiaozi summer solstice noodles".

In Laiyang area, new wheat is recommended on the summer solstice, and in Huangxian (now Longkou City) area, new wheat grains are cooked to eat. Children weave a delicate small hedge with wheat straw and fish it into their mouths again and again in soup, which not only eats wheat grains, but also is a kind of game, which is very interesting for farm life.

Furi. After the summer solstice, the third Geng day is the first day, the fourth Geng day is the middle day, and the first Geng day after beginning of autumn is the last day, which is collectively called Fu Day. People in Furi have poor appetite and tend to be thinner than usual, which is commonly called "bitter summer". In some places in Shandong, raw cucumbers and boiled eggs are eaten to cure "bitter summer", and eggs are eaten in the morning of Furi, and no other food is eaten.

Xia zhi Shi dog meat

Guangdong is popular with "summer solstice dogs, who have no place to hide." There is a local saying that eating dog meat on the summer solstice can dispel evil spirits, strengthen the body and resist the plague. "Eat the dog on the summer solstice, and the west wind will take a detour", which means that as long as people eat dog meat on the summer solstice, their bodies can resist the invasion of the west wind and rain, catch fewer colds and be in good health. It is based on this good wish that the unique folk food culture of "dog meat on the summer solstice" has been achieved.

Guangdong people have a habit of eating dog meat, especially in Yangjiang. According to relevant data, it is said that killing dogs to repair the body in the summer solstice originated from the year after Qin Degong ascended the throne in the Warring States Period, and it was very hot in June, and epidemics prevailed. Qin Degong ordered his subjects to kill dogs to ward off evil spirits according to the saying that "dogs are yang animals, which can bring misfortune", and later formed the custom of killing dogs in the summer solstice.

Xiazhichi wonton

Wonton, the ancients called it "like a chicken egg, quite like the chaotic image of heaven and earth", and "Wonton" is homophonic with "chaos". Pangu opened the sky, and it was chaotic at the beginning. It was wise to eat wonton. "Eat wonton on the summer solstice, and it won't be summer in hot weather." Eating wonton on the summer solstice contains a good wish to pray for a safe summer.

According to history, in the court of the Song Dynasty, every summer solstice, the royal chefs packaged a kind of summer solstice wonton for the empresses to eat. In fact, the court in the Song Dynasty not only eats wonton in the summer solstice season, but also eats wonton in the other 23 solar terms in a year. Therefore, the court in the Song Dynasty has a famous pastry of "24 solar terms wonton", and Gaozong in the Southern Song Dynasty is particularly fond of eating wonton.

Summer solstice beautiful meaning blessing message

1. The passionate summer solstice has arrived. Give you a hug and be happy. Take a look at you, happiness is like fire; Kiss you, look good; Hug you, full of energy; Give you a hug, with unlimited passion. May your summer solstice be refreshing and joyful!

2. When the summer solstice comes, happy flowers smile at you, and every day is beautiful; Happy songs sing to you, rejoicing again and again; The avenue of peace is open to you, and you can live a long life. I wish you a happy summer solstice and happiness!

3. Peach blossoms in March and lotus flowers in July, and there are light songs under the lotus leaves. Dimfragrance floats outside Han Xiao, and dragonflies have made their first lotus. The green hills outside the Netherlands are even green, and the green cicadas are whispering and the setting sun is slanting. Summer solstice, a light poem sends my feelings.

4. In the fragrance of rice flowers, the summer solstice wishes are sent forward, and a large number of frogs are heard, and a large number of wishes are sent. Xia Feng blows my thoughts, and the feelings of concern will never change. Greetings are true!

5. Summer has arrived, the days are long and the nights are short, and the heat is scorching. Don't forget to keep healthy: re-nourish your mind, live carefully, adjust your diet and re-cool down. Text messages arrive, and it's cool. May you be happy for a long time, and the summer solstice is happy and beautiful.

6. There are three treasures in the summer solstice health care, and I will give you a thoughtful way. The diet is light and suitable for porridge, pumpkin and lily are put in it, and the soup is supplemented with qi and body fluid. Lycium barbarum and black-bone chicken are a good prescription, tea is delicious and nourishing, and green tea is matched with acacia flowers. May you be happy and healthy!