We will introduce the "enemy of murder" to you in detail from the following aspects:
First, click here to view the full text details of "The Debate of Ziyu".
In the spring of 20 years, public logging,
Take a beard. In summer,
Song, Zhou and Teng Zi attacked Zheng. Autumn,
At the end of August, he fought with Zhu and others to promote Hong.
In winter, the first month of October has arrived.
Song Gong and Chu confronted Yu Hong, and Song Shi was defeated.
Chu people cut song to save Zheng. Song guild fights.
"Heaven has given up business for a long time,
You will be happy and you will forgive.
"Listen. Winter and November are coming,
Song Xianggong and Chu contend for Yu Hong. Song people have been listed,
Chu people are not Ji Ji. Sima yue:
"I'm outnumbered, and it's not discipline.
Please click on it. "Male yue:
"No."Ji Jihe didn't list it.
Say it again. Gong Yue:
"No" If you are old, attack it.
Songshi was defeated. Public injury department,
The door officer was completely annihilated. All China people blame the public.
Gong said, "A gentleman is not seriously injured,
No, it's two hairs. In ancient times, it was the army.
Don't block the passage Although my country has perished,
No drums, no pillars. "Son fish yue:
"Jun unknown war. _ enemy,
Without a column, God bless me.
Isn't it bad to stop it?
There is still fear! And today _,
We are both enemies. Although Hu _,
If you get it, accept it. Why twenty cents?
Teach war with shame and murder the enemy.
How can you not be heavy before you die?
If you love serious injuries, don't hurt them;
If you love twenty cents, it's like serving food.
For military use, the golden drum uses sound gas.
If it is for profit, it can also be blocked;
The voice is full of domineering, so can the drum.
Second, Zuo Qiuming's other poems
Controversy, Uncle Jian cried for the teacher, the candle was defeated by Teacher Qin, and Zheng Boke was sworn to death in Yan/Duoxing. Third, appreciate
In this article, Song Xianggong is a short-sighted monarch. If you want to be kind, why be enemies with others? Since we are enemies, we can't talk about kindness. It is really inconsistent. If you want to be kind to the enemy, you must be in an invincible position before you can speak. Otherwise, you will not only get hurt, but also lose your life and even lose the capital to tell your kindness. Otherwise, the enemy must be invisible. I am not everyone's enemy, and everyone does not regard me as an enemy. That is the greatest kindness! Song Xianggong's kindness to the enemy is also cruel to himself. During this period, it seems that Yu Zi was unlucky to help such a "woman's pity" monarch. The author mainly describes a corrupt and ignorant monarch.
In 638 BC, Song and Chu fought for the hegemony of the Central Plains, and a war broke out in the flood. At that time, Zheng was close to Chu and sent troops to attack Zheng in order to weaken Chu. When Chu sent troops to attack Song Dynasty to save Zheng, the war broke out. The situation at that time was that Chu was strong and Song weak. At the beginning of the war, the situation was favorable to Song Jun, but Song Xianggong stuck to the pedantic dogma of "not taking advantage of others' danger" and refused to accept Yu Zi's correct opinion, thus delaying the fighter plane and failing miserably. Yu Zi's viewpoint is in sharp contrast with Song Xianggong's pedantry. Yu Zi, Song Xianggong's half brother, Mu Yi. He advocated seizing fighter planes, taking them by surprise, preempting them, and completely destroying the enemy's effective forces, thus winning the war.
The first half of the article narrates the course of the war and the result of Song Xianggong's fiasco, and the second half refutes Song Xianggong's pedantic argument: Generally speaking, you don't understand the war first, then you argue that you don't want to blockade the line, you don't want to bulge, and then you argue that you don't want to lose two hairs and you don't want to be seriously injured. Finally, you point out the correct way. In a few words, the pros and cons are thorough.
Song Xianggong's Chen Nian is a stubborn and stupid person. He won the hearts of governors in the name of benevolence and righteousness. And war can't tolerate such pedantic people. There is neither the ability to assess the situation nor the unique talent of discerning eyes. It is futile to invade Zheng and set fire to the flood, and it is vain to wait for the sage to die on the wall of mud. Is the overlord in the Spring and Autumn Period like this? The situation does not depend on strength, and the sky will not abandon it. If you really have the heart of benevolence and righteousness, you will be inferior, you will be generalized and bring good materials. Why bother if the Song State is not strong?
Sad, but not wise, why not be unbeaten?
Throughout the comments made by Yuzi, everything is to the point, to the point, and there is nothing false. They are all based on war practice. It's a pity that such a talent, casting pearls before swine, fell under Xianggong's slide and studied hard all his life.
This brood fish, but thousands of brood fish meet in Huang Jintai, Zhao Yan.
This is a tribute. Qian Qian's tens of thousands of tributes are all good materials from from the mire.
This will be the case for future generations.
Four. notes
Song Gong: Song Xianggong, Zifu. 638 years ago, the Song Dynasty conquered the State of Chu, and the State of Chu saved Zheng. This winter, the two armies of Song and Chu fought in Hong. .
Fu: The official position in charge of military administration and military tax, here refers to Gong Sungu.
Hong: The flood is in the west of Zhecheng County, Henan Province.
It's already started.
Ji: Through it.
Sima: the senior commander of the army refers to the eyes and the word fish.
Report: report.
Chen: Pass the word "array", which is used as a verb here, that is, set up an array.
Failure: complete failure.
Femur: thigh.
Doorman: the guardian of the monarch.
Weird: weird, weird, weird. Chóng from.
Bird: Catch, catch.
Two hairs: people with gray hair refer to the elderly.
Resistance: coercion. Pass, risk also. Words don't force people to take risks.
Me: The monarch calls himself.
Beyond national subjugation: descendants of national subjugation. Song Xianggong is a descendant of Shang Dynasty, which died in Zhou Dynasty.
Drumming: Drumming (marching) nouns as verbs. Strong enemy, strong enemy.
_: strong and powerful.
Pass: Here as a verb, in a dangerous place.
Zan: Help. Line up in the battle. Very old people.
H: old age.
What happened to two hairs? It means you don't care about white-haired enemies.
Shame: Let people know what shame is.
Teaching war: teaching the skills of fighting.
Love serious injury: pity the injured enemy.
Surrender (to the enemy).
Three armies: During the Spring and Autumn Period, the vassal states had three armies, namely, the upper army, the middle army and the lower army. This refers to the general army.
Use: application, here refers to combat.
Golden Drum: In ancient times, people fought, drummed and advanced, and rang golden bells to retreat. Metal sounder
Sound and gas: boost morale. Irregular, this refers to the army that is not in position.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) translation
In the spring of 20 years, he was punished by public felling. Xia, Song Gong,,, Tengzi attacked Zheng. In autumn and August, Zhu and others fought for Hiro's promotion. In the first month of October in winter, Song Gong and Chu people fought Yu Hong, and Song Shi was defeated.
Chu army attacked Song State and rescued Zheng State. When Song Xianggong wanted to fight, Fu Gongsun Sheng remonstrated, saying, "Heaven has abandoned the Shang Dynasty for a long time. The king wants to revive it. No, forgive Chu. " Xianggong didn't listen. Song Xianggong and the Chu fought in the flood. Song Jun has been deployed, and the Chu people have not all survived the flood. Yu Zi said, "There are many people over there, but there are few people here. Please attack them before they all cross the flood. " Song Xianggong said, "No." All the Chu troops have crossed the river, but they haven't lined up yet. (Yu Zi) Reporting again (Song Xianggong). Song Xianggong said, "Not yet." (Chu Jun) Before attacking Chu Jun, occupy the position of (Song Jun) .. Song Jun was defeated, Song Xianggong was injured in the thigh, and the monarch's guards were killed.
Chu people cut song to save Zheng. Song guild fights. Sima Gu remonstrated: "Heaven has abandoned business for a long time, so you will revive it and forgive it." Listen. In the winter of November, Duke Song and Chu fought against Hong. When the Song Dynasty was founded, Chu people were not named Ji. Sima Yi said, "He is a small man, and he is not surnamed Ji. Please hit them. " Gong said, "No." Don't list the discipline, but tell it. Gong said, "Impossible." Chen hit it again, and the Song division was defeated. Public injury, door officer annihilation.
People blame Song Xianggong. Xiang Gong said, "A gentleman doesn't hurt the injured, and he doesn't catch old people with white hair. In ancient times, the principle of using troops was not to stop the enemy by narrow terrain. Although I am a descendant of national subjugation, I (also) do not attack enemies who are not in formation. " Yu Zi said, "The master doesn't know how to fight. In the face of a powerful enemy, because of the dangerous terrain, we didn't participate in the war. It was a godsend. Stop attacking them, okay? What is there to be afraid of? It is our enemy who is powerful now. Even very old people, if they can be caught, will be caught back. What do you care about those white-haired enemies? Teach soldiers to fight, let them know that retreat is a shame to inspire their courage to fight, and teach soldiers to master the methods of fighting in order to kill the enemy. (The enemy) was injured but not dead. Why can't we kill them again? If you pity (them, don't want to) hurt the injured enemy again, it is better not to hurt them in the first place; It is better to yield (to the enemy) than to pity the white-haired enemy. The army seized the favorable opportunity to take action and encouraged the soldiers with gongs and drums. Take advantage of the favorable opportunity, when (the enemy) encounters obstacles, (we) can attack. It is possible to be vivid and colorful, enhance the warrior's will to fight and attack the unlisted enemy. "
Poetry of the same dynasty
In the Song Dynasty, Wei was adopted, and in the first month of the Spring King, the Song people made peace with the Chu people, and made miscellaneous appointments. In the Jin Dynasty, xia yang and Zheng Boke were destroyed, and they were familiar with each other. Naoko suspected their neighbors and bumped into each other, but they were sloppy.
Click here to see more details about the debate about fish.