Zanhuang County is located in N37 26'-N37 46', E114 2'-14 31',in the southwest of Shijiazhuang, and is adjacent to Gaoyi, Yuanshi County and Jinggu. The county has jurisdiction over 1 1 township and 2 12 administrative villages with a total population of 230,000. County People's Government is located atNo. 1 Tongfu Street, Zanhuang Town. Postal code: 05 1230. Administrative division code: 130 129. Area code: 03 1 1. Pinyin: Zanhuang Line (Zanhuang xi 'an).
administrative division
Zanhuang County governs 2 towns and 9 townships: Zanhuang Town, Yuantou Town, Nanxingguo Township, Nanqinghe Township, Xiyangze Township, Huangbeiping Township, Xuting Township, Zhangshiyan Township, Zhangleng Township, Xilongmen Township and Tumen Township.
The development of history
There is a mountain in the county called Zanhuang Mountain. According to legend, Zhou Muwang defeated it and was named Zanhuang Mountain. In the sixteenth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty, the county was called Zanhuang County because of its mountains.
In the Spring and Autumn Period, it belonged to Xian Yu State and Jin State; in the Warring States Period, it belonged to Zhongshan State, Zhao State and Jin State as Changshan Guofu County. In the 16th year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (596), Zanhuang County was built, which was named after the mountain. Song Xining was merged into Gaoyi twice from the fifth year of Yuan Dynasty to the first year of Yuan Dynasty and from the second year of Yuan Dynasty to the seventh year of Yuan Dynasty. After the founding of New China, 1958 was merged into Yuanshi County, and 196 1 year was restored to praise the emperor.
In 2000, Zanhuang County governed 2 towns and 9 townships: Zanhuang Town, Yuantou Town, Nanxingguo Township, Nanqinghe Township, Xiyangze Township, Huangbeiping Township, Xuting Township, Zhangshiyan Township, Zhangleng Township, Xilongmen Township and Tumen Township. The total population is 230532, and the population of each township is: Zanhuang Town 53540 Yuantou Town 2 149 1 Xilongmen Township 22657 Nanxingguo Township 2 1087 Nanqinghe Township 19550 Xiyangze Township 23727 Tumen Township137. Unit: person)
At the end of 2002, Zanhuang County had an area of 1, 2 10 square kilometers and a population of 230,400. Jurisdiction over 2 towns, 9 townships, 5 community neighborhood committees, 2 12 village committees. The county government is located atNo. 1 Tongfu Street, Zanhuang Town.
Zanhuang Town Government is located at Taihang Road 137. It covers an area of 93.2 square kilometers and has a population of 53,400. Jurisdiction over 5 community neighborhood committees and 25 village committees in the east, west, south, middle and north; Dongjie, Nanjie, Jessie, Beijie, Nanguan, Jianshou, Dongjiazhuang, Nangou, Beigou, Fengjiazhuang, Nanyangjiao, Beiyaojiao, Shangwangxiaoyu, Xiawangxiaoyu, Hu Jiazhuang, Qujiang, Raoyang, Dongbai Lawn, Hualin, Sunzhuang, Gao Xi, Zhaili, Gaodong, Yankang and Yuqian.
Yuantou Town Government is located in Yuantou Village. Area 153. 1 km2, population 2 14000, and it governs the headwaters, Xi Hui, Koukou, Nanyu, Caojiazhuang, Hedong, Zhaojiazhuang, Hezhuang, Wujiamiao, Jiagou, Dujiagou, Shilu, Koujiaan, Hua Mu and Teachers' Association.
Tumen township government in Tumen village. The area is 63 1 km2 and the population is 1 350. Jurisdiction over 17 village committees: Tumen, Qiangen, Longtangyuan, Yusi, Baojiatan, Yecaowan, Wanzi, Beizhangjiazhuang, Liujiazhuang, Haofuzhuang, Nanshuiyu, Daqiaozhuang, Huangliangou, Qinjiazhuang, Gaojiazhuang, Haojiazhuang and Majiazhuang.
Nanxingguo Township Government is located in Nanxingguo Village. It covers an area of 78.7 square kilometers and has a population of 20,500. Jurisdiction over 14 village committees: Nanxingguo, Beixingguo, Zhaojiamiao, Chencun, Nanma, Ma Bei, Chenjiazhuang, Dongwan Pavilion, Xiwan Pavilion, Dongguojiazhuang, Wang Jiadong, Shuiwa, Baijiayao and Dongfeng.
Xuting Town Township Government in Xu Ting Village. It covers an area of 2 14.2 square kilometers and has a population of 20,500. Jurisdiction over 26 village committees: Xu Ting, Barracks, Linggendi, Daoma, Xichenjiazhuang, Sanzhan, Jianshan, Baichengri, Blackstone, Beishuiyu, Sidaoyan, Chaoyang, Duhu, Tiancun, Pan Nan, Beipan, Wulizhuang, Mengfu, Lu Xiao, Huangjiagou, Liujiagou, Inspection Office and Li Jiazhuang.
Huangbeiping Township Government is located in Huangbeiping Village. Area 145. 1 km2, population 12900. It has jurisdiction over 27 village committees: Huangbeiping, Huaigeta, Linqin, Changsha, Song Hui, Nanwangjiazhuang, Songjiazhuang, Donggou, Nanzhangzhuang, Anjiazhuang, Xishijiazhuang, Lisipo, Nanzhang, Shizuitou, Huang Yu Temple, Fang Chuan, Zaolin, Shangduan, Shangtaopo, Xiataopo, Shangmayu and Ma Zhong.
Xiyangze Township Government is located in Xiyangze Village. Area 107.3 km2, population 24,200. Jurisdiction over 2 1 village committee: Dongyangze, Xiyangze, Shibei, Yinger, Nanzhaoyu, Beizhaoyu, Renjiadong, Dahedao, Nanping Wang, Beipingwang, Liuyugou, Yinzhuang, Niushangou, Weichang, Wuchang, Lvzhuang, Yanhua Temple, Mengjiazhuang, Liangjiawan, Douling, and so on.
Nanqinghe Township Government is located in Nanqinghe Village. It covers an area of 66.6 square kilometers and has a population of 18700. Jurisdiction 14 Village Committees: Guo Wanjing, Wu Jia, Feng Jia Village, Jiaying Temple, Beiqinghe, Nanqinghe, Huiche, Guo Zhuang, Beihao, Nanhao, Zhaobao, Jiulongguan, Gushan and Yongfeng.
Zhangleng township government in Zhangleng village. The area is 8 1.4 km2 and the population is 1.54 million. Jurisdiction over 17 village committees: Nanwa, Beiwa, Beiwangjiazhuang, Zhangleng, Nanzhang, Duzhuang, Gegou, Shangxule, Xiaxule, Puhong, Beiyanzhuang, Nanyanzhuang, Nigou, Xingle, Nanzhu, Zhu Bei and Zhu Xi.
Zhangshiyan Village, Loudi Township, where the township government is located. Area 143.6 km2, population 6700. Jurisdiction over 9 village committees: Huzhaikou, Yehuquan, Wang Jiaping, Sanliugou, Xiadafan, Shangdafan, Sujiatai, Ruanzaohui and Fengshiyan.
Xilongmen Township Government is located in Xilongmen Village. It covers an area of 63.7 square kilometers and has a population of 22,700. Jurisdiction over 14 village committees: Zhushan, Bailu, Meijiazhuang, Buguzhuang, Xijiang Cave, Dongjiang Cave, Xilongmen, Donglongmen, Yu Di, East tan shan, West tan shan, Bai Bi, Nanxule and Yinjiazhuang.
Geographical climate
Zanhuang County is located at the eastern foot of the middle section of Taihang Mountain, with high terrain in the west and low terrain in the east. The terrain is divided into three categories: western and southwestern mountainous areas, with an area of 184.95 square kilometers, accounting for 22.23% of the county's area, mostly above 500 meters above sea level, characterized by continuous peaks and huge valleys. The soil here is fertile. Besides more trees and shrubs, economic trees such as walnuts and persimmons are also growing. The central part is a shallow mountainous area and hilly area, covering an area of 578.4 1 km2, accounting for 69.52%. The altitude is between 100-500 m, and it is characterized by rolling hills and valleys. The soil here is mostly barren and dry, with poor irrigation conditions, low vegetation coverage and serious soil erosion. The eastern part is the piedmont plain, covering an area of 68.64 square kilometers, accounting for 8.25%. The land here is relatively open and vast, but the soil quality is also very poor and dry. Historically, it was cultivated in dry land. The landform of the county is mainly mountainous and hilly, which is roughly "seven mountains, one beach and two fields".
The county belongs to the continental climate of warm temperate zone and semi-humid monsoon, with four distinct seasons, dry and windy spring, hot and rainy summer, crisp autumn days and cold and dry winter. The annual average temperature is 13.3℃, the highest in Leng Yue is 65438+ 10 month, the monthly average temperature is -2.7℃, the hottest month is July, the monthly average temperature is 26.6℃, the annual frost-free period is 193 days, and the annual average precipitation is 568 mm, mainly distributed in July and August. Drought, hail, rainstorm, strong wind, cold wave and other weather occur frequently due to seasonal reasons. The temperature difference between the east and the west of the county is large, and the daily temperature in Zhangshiyan area in the southwest is 3-7℃ lower than that in the east.
History and culture
Zanhuang has a long history. The county was founded in the 16th year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty, with a history of 1406. It is named after Zanhuang Mountain. The county seat is located in the central and eastern part of the county. Since the establishment of the county in Sui Dynasty, it has been the political, economic and cultural center of Zanhuang. Be the emperor, with a rich collection of humanities and endless history. In the Tang Dynasty, there were politicians such as Li Jifu and Li Deyu, prime ministers such as father and son, writers and poets such as Li Hua and Li Qiao. There were politicians Li Jue and Yang in Song Dynasty. There was a diplomat Zhao Liangbi in the Yuan Dynasty; During the Republic of China, many revolutionaries emerged.
Zanhuang is an old revolutionary base area and has made great contributions to national liberation and building a harmonious country. Deng Xiaoping and Qin Jiwei, proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation, fought and lived here. During the Anti-Japanese War, Zanhuang's sons and daughters actively joined the army, and 1800 people shed their blood on the battlefield; Zanhuang's father devoted all his support to the anti-Japanese front and won the reputation of "thirteen counties in western Hebei, Zanhuang is a model"
mineral resources
Praise the emperor, rich in resources. There are 30 kinds of mineral resources discovered at that time, mainly sandstone, limestone, granite, magnetite, clay and marble, with a total reserve of about 6 billion tons. Among them, the timely sandstone reserves are about 1 100 million tons, and the grade is over 98%. It is a rare large-scale high-quality timely sandstone mine that meets international quality standards in China, and has been identified as the raw material base for glass production in the north by the State Building Materials Bureau. The proven B+C+D reserve of limestone is 200 million tons, and the content of alkaline oxides in the ore is low, and the content of potassium and sodium is below 0.2%. It is a rare large-scale high-quality raw material mine for producing high-grade alkali-replacing cement. Granite reserves are more than 200 million cubic meters, and there are more than 30 varieties such as Zanhuanghong, Huabao, Mantianxing and Evergreen. High-quality mineral water contains more than 0.4 mg of strontium, which is an ideal resource for making drinks.
tourist resources
Zhangshiyan, a national scenic spot, is located in the southwest of the county seat, with many strange peaks and lush vegetation. Warm in winter and cool in summer, it is the closest and most ideal summer resort to the provincial capital. Zhangshiyan landform, Danxia landform and Zhangjiajie landform are also called the three sandstone landforms in China. There is the largest natural echo wall in the world, which has been listed in the Guinness Book of Records. In addition, new tourist attractions are being developed in the county, such as Tiantai Mountain in the south, Wumashan Mountain in the east, Qipanshan Mountain and Suoyun Lake in the west, as well as scenic spots and historical sites, such as Tanshan Mountain Summer Resort Rock, "Jiri Guisi" Monument, Chengdu, Han Xin Baijiangtai, Tang Li Deyu Academy, Zhiping Temple Stone Pagoda and Lee's Tomb.
Agricultural specialty
Zanhuang Simiao Jujube is the only natural triploid variety among more than 700 jujube varieties in China. It has the characteristics of big head, thin skin and thick meat, long drawing and high sugar content. Won the gold medal of National Agricultural Products Expo and Kunming World Expo, and registered the trademarks of "Daqiuhong" and "Huangzhen". The planting area of jujube trees in the county is 250,000 mu, with an annual output of 40 million kilograms. In 200 1 year, the county was named "the hometown of Zanhuang jujube in China" by the State Forestry Administration. In addition, thin-skinned walnut won the title of famous fruit in China in 2002, and chestnut, seedless black dates and persimmons also have excellent quality. Zanhuang county is a national yellow cattle improvement base county and a national straw cattle raising demonstration county. The improved cattle are sold to Henan, Shanxi and other provinces, and some fattening cattle are sold directly to Hong Kong.
Construction and development
In recent years, under the guidance of the Party's reform and opening-up policy, Zanhuang County's economic construction has developed rapidly and people's living standards have been continuously improved. The agricultural planting structure is becoming more and more reasonable. The county has planted 20,000 mu of high-quality wheat, 20,000 mu of high-quality seedlings such as red dates, 20,000 mu of vegetables, small grains 1.5 million mu, 7,000 mu of corn seed production, and developed edible fungi such as Pleurotus eryngii 1.0 million square meters. Dairy farming reached 1 10,000, with 35,000 high-quality dairy cows; The annual output of dried fruits such as red dates, walnuts and chestnuts reaches 47 million kilograms. The industrial economy has begun to take shape, and the county's industrial and mining enterprises have formed five major industries: building materials, machinery, chemicals, metallurgy and food. The products mainly include cement, stone, mill, special steel, silica sand, iron powder, candied dates, walnut oil and so on 170 varieties. Infrastructure construction is improving day by day, and the investment environment is further improved. Zanxi Highway from Zanhuang, Shanxi Province to Xiyang runs through the county, and all towns and villages in the county are connected with oil roads, with convenient transportation; 1 10 kv power transmission and transformation 2, 35 kv power transmission and transformation 5. The power grid structure is reasonable and the power supply is sufficient. With the development of telecommunications, the installed capacity of fixed telephones in the county has reached 14340, and 34 mobile Unicom base stations have been built, and mobile communication has basically achieved no blind area coverage. Great progress has been made in urban construction, street widening and renovation, residential community construction, water supply and drainage system renovation, urban greening and beautification, and environmental sanitation construction, and the production and living conditions of urban residents have been further improved.
Zanhuang County closely focuses on the goal of enriching the people and strengthening the county, focusing on leap-forward development, actively implements the four strategies of "project-driven, opening-driven, revitalizing the county through science and education, and sustainable development", vigorously manages and rectifies the economic development environment, encourages and supports the development of individual and private economy, formulates the Interim Provisions on Preferential Policies for Investment Promotion and Project Construction, actively attracts investment, and continuously expands opening up to the outside world, so as to make the county's economic and social development enter the fast lane. Zanhuang is developing with unprecedented momentum.
Brief introduction of villages and towns
Zanhuang Town covers an area of 93. 19 square kilometers and has a population of 53,444. The town government is located at Taihang Road 137, 05 1230. [Division] It governs East Street, South Street, West Street, North Street, Nanguan, Jianshou, Shijiazhuang East, Nangou, Beigou, Fengjiazhuang, Nanyangjiao, Beiyaojiao, Qujiang, Shangwangxiaoyu, Xiawangxiaoyu, Hu Jiazhuang, Raoyang, Dongbai Lawn, Hualin, Sunzhuang, Gao Xi, Gaodong, Zhaili and Yankang. [Evolution] Chengguan Town was originally a natural town, built in 1953, and 1958 was included in Zanhuang Commune. 196 1 year chengguan commune was separated, 1984 chengguan town was rebuilt, and 1987 was changed to zanhuang town. 1996, where the original Gaoxi Township was incorporated.
Yuà nt not Uzhè n (Yuà nt not Uzhè n) area 153. 10 km2, population 2 1470. The town government is located in Yuantou Village, zip code 05 1230. [Division] It governs Yuantou, Xi Hui, Garden, Beiyuan, Dajiayu, Wayao, Hujiaan, Ma Shang, Koukou, Ma Xia, Taobang, Qijiazhuang, Shenyu, Xiaojiazhuang, Dashimen, Xiaoshimen, Nanyu, Caojiazhuang, Hedong, Zhaojiazhuang, Hezhuang, Wujiamiao, Jiagou and Dujiagou. [Evolution] Named after the person in charge of the resident hospital of the town government. 1953, Yuantou Township was established; 1958, change commune and set up working committee; 1984, reconstruction of villages and towns; 1985, Hujiaan Town and Ma Shang Town merged.
Nanqinghe Township (Ná nq Ná nq Nghé x: ang ang) covers an area of 66.59 square kilometers and has a population of 19087. The township government is located in Nanqinghe, zip code 05 1230. [Division] It governs Guo Wanjing, Wujiacun, Fengjiacun, Jiaying Temple, Beiqinghe, Nanqinghe, Huiche, Guo Zhuang, Beihao, Nanhao, Zhaobao, Jiulong Pass, Gushan and Yongfeng *** 14 villages [Evolution] It is named after Nanqinghe Village, where the township government is resident. Founded in 1953, 1958 joined Zanhuang Commune, 196 1 analyzed Nanqinghe Commune, 1984 returned home.
Xilóngmén Xiāng covers an area of 63.70 square kilometers and has a population of 22,705. Dongjiangdong Township Government, zip code 05 1230. [Division] governs Zhushan, Donglongmen, Dongjiang Cave, Yu Di, East tan shan, Yinjiazhuang, Xilongmen, Meijiazhuang, Buguzhuang, Xijiang Cave, West tan shan, Bai Bi, Nanxule and Bailu *** 14 villages. [Evolution] It was named after Xilongmen Village, the former resident of the township government. 1990, the resident moved to Dongjiangdong Village, and the township name remained unchanged. Founded in 1953, 1958 joined Zanhuang Commune, 196 1 established Xilongmen Commune. 1984 Go home.
Nanxingguo Township covers an area of 78.69 square kilometers and has a population of 20,577. The township government is located in Nanxingguo with postal code 05 1230. [Division] governs Nanxingguo, Beixingguo, Zhaojiamiao, Chencun, Nanma, Beima, Chenjiazhuang, Dongwan Pavilion, Xiwange, Dongguojiazhuang, Wang Jiadong, Shuiwa, Baijiayao, Dongfeng *** 14 village. [Evolution] Named after Nanxingguo Village, the resident of the township government. Founded in 1953, 1958 was incorporated into Zanhuang Commune, 196 1 left Nanxingguo Commune, 1984 moved to another place.
Zhānglèng Xiāng has an area of 8 1.40 square kilometers and a population of 15460. The town government is located in Zhangleng, zip code 05 1230. [Division] governs Nanwa, Beiwa, Beiwangjiazhuang, Zhangleng, Nanzhang, Duzhuang, Gegou, Shangxule, Xiaxule, Puhong, Beiyanzhuang, Nanyanzhuang, Nigou, Xingle, Nanzhu, Zhu Bei and Zhuxi * * 17 villages. [Evolution] It was named after Zhangleng Village, the resident of the township government. Zhangleng Township was founded in 1953, merged into Xu Ting Commune in 1958, left Zhangleng Commune in196/0/year and moved to Zhangleng Township in 1964. 1996 Xingle Township merged.
Tumen Township (Tǔmén Xiāng) covers an area of 63.09 square kilometers and has a population of 135 18. Tumen town government, postal code 05 1230. [Division] It governs Tumen, Qiangen, Longtangyuan, Yusi, Baojiatan, Yecaowan, Wanzi, Beizhangjiazhuang, Liujiazhuang, Haofuzhuang, Nanshuiyu, Daqiaozhuang, Huangliangou, Qinjiazhuang, Gaojiazhuang, Haojiazhuang and Majiazhuang * * 17 villages. [Evolution] Named after Tumen Village, the resident of the township government. Tumen Township was founded in 1953, merged into Yecaowan Commune in 1958, left Tumen Commune in196/0/and moved to Tumen Township in 1984.
Xǔtíng Xiāng Xu Ting Township covers an area of 2 14. 19 square kilometers with a population of 20,535. The township government is located in Xu Ting Village, zip code 05 1230. [Division] governs Xu Ting, Yingfang, Daoma, Linggendi, Xichenjiazhuang, Sanzhan, Jianshan, Baichengkou, Blackstone, Beishuiyu, Sidaoyan, Chaoyang, Duhu, Tiancun, Pan Nan, Beipan, Wulizhuang, Mengfu, Lu Xiao, Huangjiagou, Liujiagou, Inspection Office and Li Jiazhuang. [Evolution] It was named after Xu Ting Village, the resident of the township government. Xuting Township was built in 1953, changed to Xu Ting Commune in 1958, moved to Xuting Township in 1984, and merged into Duhu Township in 1996.
Xiyangze Township covers an area of 107.30 square kilometers and has a population of 24,282. Township government in Xiyangze, zip code 05 1230. [Division] It governs East Yang Ze, West Yang Ze, North, South Zhaoyu, North Zhaoyu, Renjiadong, Dahedao, Nanping Wang, Beipingwang, Liuzigou, Yinzhuang, Niushangou, Yanhua Temple, Wuchang, Weichang, Lvzhuang, Mengjiazhuang, Liangjiawan, Douling and Xiguojiazhuang * * 2655. [Evolution] It was named after Xiyangze Village, the resident of the township government. Jianyang Zexiang was established 1958, 19 1 was admitted to Tou Commune. 1965438 was separated from Xiyangze Commune, 1984 was changed to Xiyangze Township, and 1996 merged with Yanhuasi Township.
Huangbeiping Township covers an area of 145. 10 square kilometers and a population of 13025. The township government is located in the south of Huangbeiping Village with postal code 05 1230. [Division] It governs Huangbeiping, Huaigeta, Linqin, Changsha, Song Hui, Nanwangzhuang, Songjiazhuang, Donggou, Nanzhangzhuang, Anjiazhuang, West Shijiazhuang, Lisipo, Nanzhang, Shizuitou, Huang Yu Temple, Fang Chuan, Zaolin, Shangduan, Shangtaopo, Xiataopo, Shangmayu and Zhongmayu. [Evolution] It was named after Huangbeiping Village, the resident of the township government. 1953 established Huangbeiping Township, 1985 merged into Yecaowan Commune, 196 1 left Huangbeiping Commune, 1984 evacuated to Huangping Township. 1996 merger of Shizuitou Township.
Zhangshiyan Township covers an area of 143.60 square kilometers with a population of 6,752. The township government is on the ground floor of the building with postal code 05 1230. [Division] governs the villages of Huzhaikou, Yehuquan, Wang Jiaping, Sanliugou, Xiadafan, Shangdafan, Sujiatai, Ruanzaohui and Zhangshiyan. [Evolution] Because the craggy rock scenic spot is located in the township, it was ordered. Loudi Township was built in 1953, 1958 was merged into Yecaowan Commune, 196 1 moved to Loudi Commune, 1984 moved to its hometown, and 1996 was merged into Huzhaikou Township.
In July 2020, the Ministry of Commerce announced the list of comprehensive demonstration counties of rural e-commerce in 2020, and Zanhuang County was selected.
From 2065438 to March 2009, Zanhuang County was included in the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Shanxi, Hebei and Henan regions).
On February 2 17, 2 1, Zanhuang county was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 16.
List of counties and cities in Hebei Province 168