The bright moon is good * * * Only this night, leisure is the east capital.
There are thousands of snows in Songshan, and two pearls in Luoshui.
It is difficult to cherish the scenery in a clear sky, and it is difficult to enjoy it.
Knowing that there will be an annual meeting, we will remain as strong as a mystery.
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Bai Juyi was a great poet with great influence in the middle Tang Dynasty. His poetic thoughts and creations, which emphasize popularity and realism, occupy an important position in the history of China's poetry. In "Nine Books with the Same Yuan", he clearly said: Servants aim to help the two and do good alone. Always serve the Tao, and invent poetry. Calling it a satirical poem is also aimed at helping others; It's called leisure poetry, which is not bad. It can be seen that among Bai Juyi's four poems, satirical, leisurely, sentimental and miscellaneous, the first two reflect his consistent way of combining economic benefits with kindness, so they are the most valued. At the same time, I put forward my own literary proposition: articles should be written in time, and poems should also be written in time. His poetic thoughts are mainly based on early satirical poems. Answer the dream on the evening of August 15.
Bai Juyi answered the dream and played it on the night of August 15th.
South Yun Lan, Tokyo Pulsatilla.
There is a moon in Songjiang, and there is no wind in Yishui.
Think far, the two townships are broken, and the light is thousands of miles away.
I don't know what it's like in the stone building on the baby pavilion.
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Bai Juyi was a great poet with great influence in the middle Tang Dynasty. His poetic thoughts and creations, which emphasize popularity and realism, occupy an important position in the history of China's poetry. In "Nine Books with the Same Yuan", he clearly said: Servants aim to help the two and do good alone. Always serve the Tao, and invent poetry. Calling it a satirical poem is also aimed at helping others; It's called leisure poetry, which is not bad. It can be seen that among Bai Juyi's four poems, satirical, leisurely, sentimental and miscellaneous, the first two reflect his consistent way of combining economic benefits with kindness, so they are the most valued. At the same time, I put forward my own literary proposition: articles should be written in time, and poems should also be written in time. His poetic thoughts are mainly based on early satirical poems.
In Huayang Temple, friends were invited to play with the moon on August 15.
Bai Juyi invited friends to play with the moon in Huayang Temple on the night of August 15th.
Autumn moon, how about inviting people to enjoy the moon?
There are many clear lights on the autumn altar in Huayang Cave tonight.
Translation and annotation
Mid-Autumn Festival: Mid-Autumn Festival.
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Bai Juyi was a great poet with great influence in the middle Tang Dynasty. His poetic thoughts and creations, which emphasize popularity and realism, occupy an important position in the history of China's poetry. In "Nine Books with the Same Yuan", he clearly said: Servants aim to help the two and do good alone. Always serve the Tao, and invent poetry. Calling it a satirical poem is also aimed at helping others; It's called leisure poetry, which is not bad. It can be seen that among Bai Juyi's four poems, satirical, leisurely, sentimental and miscellaneous, the first two reflect his consistent way of combining economic benefits with kindness, so they are the most valued. At the same time, I put forward my own literary proposition: articles should be written in time, and poems should also be written in time. His poetic thoughts are mainly based on early satirical poems. Watch the moon in the pavilion on the night of August 15th.
Bai Juyi watched the moon in the pavilion on the night of August 15th.
On the evening of August 15 last year, next to the apricot garden by Qujiang Pool.
On the night of August 15 this year, in front of Songpu Shatou Water Hall.
Where is the hometown in the northwest and the full moon in the southeast.
Yesterday, the wind blew and no one would meet. Tonight, the light is as clear as usual.
Translation and annotation
In the past, on the night of August 15, I stood beside the apricot garden by Qujiang Pool.
On the night of August 15 this year, I was in front of the Shatou Waterhouse in Songpu again.
How can I see that my hometown is in the northwest and the moon has circled several times in the southeast?
The wind blew yesterday and no one paid attention. The beauty tonight is as beautiful as those years ago.
1, last year: last year, the past.
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The first couplet of the poem shows the pain of the poet Bai Juyi in many ways. In fact, this is a cross-sectional comparison of life. How does poetry complete the turning point of content? From the content point of view, necktie involves homesickness and full moon, which looks like homesickness on the surface, but the psychology reflected by homesickness behavior is saturated with the poet's loneliness and bitterness, which once again strengthens the inner subjective loneliness experience. Looking at the moon is to look at the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival, not the full moon, but the behavior of asking questions is actually the psychological result of the extreme loneliness of several round people. Looking at my hometown and the bright moon in the northwest fields, I can imagine a person's anxiety and eagerness to wait and see, hoping to see my hometown bring me warmth. There is a bright moon in my heart, but the result is the opposite, which adds to the poet's endless sadness.
The twists and turns of poetry highlight the loneliness of the poet's relegation, and the poet reproduces the autumn wind and moonlight in detail at the end. Autumn wind and autumn rain are sad, no one will know when the wind blew yesterday, and no one will understand the coolness of this biting autumn wind. It must be that people are immersed in ruthless joy and forget the cold of autumn wind, which highlights the poet's cheerful feeling in the past. Tonight is as clear as usual. First, it is said that the moon tonight is similar to previous years. Just metonymy, the prominent moon is still the moon of the past, suggesting that people are no longer the people of the past, and they are helpless and painful in order to take care of the contrast in previous poems. Secondly, it is said that the moon tonight seems to be the same as in previous years, but it is extremely cold when it shines on the body. In the environment in front of Pushatou Shuige, my heart is cold. Poetry further strengthens the poet's amazing skills in the poetry of the Tenth Five-Year Plan after his relegation, and depicts the invisible sadness in my heart!