National drug approval number Z10940043 Chinese name Jianpishengxue Granules Product English name Manufacturer Wuhan Jianmin Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. Indications: Strengthen the spleen and stomach, nourish blood and calm the mind. It is used to treat iron deficiency anemia in children with spleen and stomach weakness and heart and spleen deficiency; in adults with iron deficiency anemia in Qi and blood deficiency. Symptoms include sallow or pale complexion, lack of appetite, abdominal distension, irregular stools, irritability and sweating, fatigue and fatigue, fat tongue with pale color, thin white coating, thin and weak pulse, etc. Chemical composition: Codonopsis pilosula 45g, Poria cocos 45g, Atractylodes macrocephala (stir-fried) 27g, licorice 13.5g, astragalus 22.5g, yam 54g, Gallus gallus gallus gallus gallus gallinae (stir-fried) 22.5g, tortoise shell (made in vinegar) 13.5g, Ophiopogon japonicus 45g, Schisandra chinensis (vinegar) (made) 27g, keel 13.5g, oyster (forged) 13.5g, jujube 22.5g, ferrous sulfate (FeSO4·7H2O) 20g.
Pharmacological effects, drug interactions, adverse reactions 1. During the period of taking the medicine, some children may have their teeth turn black, which will gradually disappear after stopping the medicine.
2 It can eliminate black stool, because iron combines with hydrogen sulfide in the intestine to form black iron sulfide, thus making the stool black. Patients do not need to worry.
3 Upper abdominal pain and constipation can be seen.
4 After taking the medicine, a few children may experience temporary loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, and mild diarrhea, which can usually be relieved by themselves.
Contraindications: It is contraindicated in patients with non-iron deficiency anemia (such as thalassemia).
Product specifications: 5g per bag; 15g
Usage and dosage: Take with boiled water after meals, 2.5g once for children under one year old; 5g once for one to three years old; 7.5g once for three to five years old. g; 10g once for ages 5 to 12; 15g once for adults; 3 times a day or as directed by the doctor, four weeks as a course of treatment.
Storage method: Sealed, moisture-proof.
Precautions: Avoid tea; do not use it in combination with drugs containing tannins; some children may have their teeth turn black during the medication, which will gradually disappear after stopping the medication. After taking the medicine, a few children may experience temporary loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, and mild diarrhea, which can usually be relieved by themselves.
Floxacin drugs are also called quinolones. Currently, the commonly used ones are norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, levofloxacin, and pefofloxacin. Because this type of drug has a wide antibacterial range, good effect, low price, and does not require a skin test before use, it is a very widely used class of antibacterial drugs.
Because skin testing is not required before use of these drugs, it is generally believed that these drugs will not cause allergic reactions. In recent years, with the widespread use of this type of drugs, it has been found that these drugs are not very safe. According to clinical statistics, 11 patients with a history of allergy to sulfonamides or penicillins developed adverse reactions after receiving such drugs, and they were mainly allergic reactions. Therefore, experts recommend that patients with a history of allergies to other antibiotics or sulfonamide drugs should use floxacin drugs with caution.
Recently, foreign countries have discovered that this type of drug can also cause tendon rupture, and almost all lesions occur in the Achilles tendon. Statistics also show that the incidence of this injury is age-related, with the relative risk for patients under 60 years old being 0.9 and rising to 3.2 for patients over 60 years old. In patients over 60 years of age, the relative risk increased to 6.2 when fluoroquinolones were combined with cortisols. The mechanism of this damage is currently unknown, but it should attract people's attention.
In addition, some of the floxacin drugs are metabolized by the liver, and most of them are excreted unchanged by the kidneys, causing certain damage to the liver and kidneys. Therefore, patients with liver and kidney dysfunction should use this type of drug with caution. The impact of this type of drug on children's growth has not yet been determined, and it is generally believed that children should not take it. Women who are pregnant or may become pregnant should also use these drugs with caution or are prohibited from using them. Breastfeeding women should avoid breastfeeding if they must take medication.