It makes sense that menstruation would be irregular for a few times, after all, there are many factors that can affect menstruation. For example, too much mental stress can lead to early or delayed menstruation for a few days. But some women's menstruation is too abnormal, is the kind of amount of very little state, but is not clean. Then, the reason why the menstrual flow is small and not complete? Here's a detailed description.
The reason for the small amount of menstrual cramps
For women who are not using contraception to have a small amount of menstrual cramps, the first thing to consider is whether it's due to pregnancy, which leads to an abnormal performance of the uterine cavity. The first thing to consider is whether it is due to pregnancy, resulting in abnormal uterine bleeding. The second thing to consider is whether it is due to the long-term persistence of no ovulation, resulting in a single estrogen to stimulate the endometrial hyperplasia, without progesterone antagonism, which leads to endometrial hemorrhage repair difficulties, the emergence of the performance of the menstrual flow. This situation is often seen in adolescent and perimenopausal women, usually need to go to the hospital gynecological examination ultrasound, to exclude other organic diseases, and then symptomatic treatment to stop bleeding.
Normally, a period of 3-7 days is normal. If you have a heavy period, you must go to the hospital for the appropriate examination to see what the cause is. If you have a problem with endocrine disorders, you will need to take the appropriate medication based on the results of the endocrine tests. The fact that the menstrual flow is irregular also does not exclude endometrial pathology, such as endometrial polyps can also occur irregular menstruation, the flow of menstruation, go to the hospital to do ultrasound, you can through the thickness of the endometrium as well as endometrial echogenicity of the endometrium to determine whether there is an endometrial polyp.
If it is caused by endometrial polyps, endometrial polyp removal can be done, and anti-inflammatory and symptomatic treatment after the operation will be able to relieve it. The most important thing to remember is that if you have a submucosal leiomyosarcoma, or a lesion of the endothelium, you will have a constant flow of menstrual blood, so you can have an ultrasound or a diagnostic scraping, and then you can choose the appropriate treatment according to the results of the examination. If you have cervical cancer or cancerous lesions, you will have dribbling menstrual blood, and you have to choose the appropriate treatment according to the results of the examination.
Causes of delayed menstruation in a 13-year-old girl
Follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone secreted by the pituitary gland, and estrogen such as estradiol, estrone, and estriol secreted by the ovaries, are all important substances in the manipulation of the menstrual cycle. If menstruation cannot come on time every month (commonly known as "dry blood consumption", medically known as amenorrhea), it involves not only uterine development, but also the function of the pituitary gland and the ovaries, in addition, the following diseases may also induce amenorrhea:
1. Pituitary gland pathology, such as pituitary gland dysfunction, pituitary tumor, etc.;
2. Ovarian lesions, such as ovarian cysts, ovarian tumors, ovarian dysplasia, etc.;
3. Endocrine disorders, such as hyperadrenocorticism, hyperthyroidism, etc.;
4. Chronic diseases, such as anemia, tuberculosis, tumors, cirrhosis of the liver, nephritis, diabetes and so on.
5. Other factors, such as mental stimulation, tension, anxiety, climate change. The only thing that is more difficult to deal with is ovarian dysplasia, which is caused by a lack of a good ovary.
Amenorrhoea due to ovarian dysgenesis or dysfunction, there are two effective treatments:
One is the artificial use of hormonal drugs for artificial cycle treatment, the first step of the first night of oral ethiophenol 0.5-1mg,**** 20 days, the second step of the second ethiophenol in the last six days of the last intramuscular injection of flavonoids 10mg per day, 3-5 days after the completion of the above treatment. In the second step, during the last 6 days of the Eldepryl, 10 mg of flavonoids are injected intramuscularly every day, and the menstruation will start within 3-5 days after the completion of the above treatment, followed by the next artificial cycle of the treatment, starting on the 6th day after the menstruation. Usually 3 consecutive cycles, or more cycles, may gradually normalize menstruation under the artificial menstrual cycle.
The second is the use of chorionic gonadotropin 1,000 international units, starting on the 10th day of menstruation, every other day intramuscular injection once, **** 5 times, can also promote ovarian function and menstruation. Chinese medicine is very good at promoting menstruation, according to the pulse and clinical performance, can use safflower peach kernel decoction, four things soup, eight treasures soup and other formulas for treatment.