Firstly, the purpose is defined, and the configuration performance is determined according to the purpose;
Secondly, don't stick to the basic configuration, it will become stuck with the update.
Then look at the accessories:
Processor, the foundation of computer, must be enough and have more performance, otherwise it will definitely get stuck.
Motherboard-choose according to the requirements of processor slot and hard disk graphics peripherals, mainly because the interface is enough.
Graphics card-it depends on the purpose. If performance is required, choose a medium and high-end graphics card with D5 memory. If there is no requirement for performance, there is no need to show it separately.
Performance mainly depends on the above three, as long as the memory is enough.
Memory starts at -4g, games start at 8G, and large games and workstations start at 16G.
Hard disk-conditional, of course, solid-state disk is faster, and mechanical disk is cost-effective as a warehouse.
Power supply-insisting on power distribution is not recommended. The bigger one can not only prevent false labels, but also reduce the heat dissipation noise of the power supply.
How to choose the configuration when assembling a computer?
Entry level game console 1:
CPU: Intel Core i3 4 160
Highlight: Intel Core i3 4 160 is the fourth generation processor, adopting a brand-new Haswell architecture, clocked at 3.6GHz, with dual cores and four threads, and built-in HD4400 integrated graphics card, making it easy to entertain and work.
Graphics card: Gigabit GV-N730D5-2GI
Highlight: Gigabyte GV-N730D5-2GI graphics card is based on GeForce GT730 chip with 28nm manufacturing process, equipped with 64-bit 2048MB memory, which is generally enough for watching movies online and playing LOL.
Memory: Kingston 4g/16000dddr3
Highlight: Needless to say, the share of Kingston brand in the global memory market, the world's first independent memory stick came from Kingston.
Hard disk: Jinsheng Weixianglong 128G SSD
Recommended reason: Compared with the traditional HHD mechanical hard disk, SSD solid state hard disk has the advantages of good reading performance, super earthquake resistance, low standby power consumption, no noise in operation and less heat generation. The same disadvantage is obvious, the capacity is slightly smaller. But it's nothing, just add a mechanical hard disk.
Motherboard: Huaqing H8 1M-VG4 all-solid motherboard.
Highlight: All-solid-state capacitor design, excellent function and stability, excellent expansibility and various interfaces.
Evaluation: It can not only solve the ordinary office work of watching movies online at ordinary times, but also be competent for LOL, DNF, crossing the line of fire and other games. This host below 2000 yuan is a good choice.
Entry-level game console II:
CPU: Intel Core i5-4590
Highlights: The brand-new Haswell architecture is adopted, with the default main frequency of 3.3GHz and the highest turbo frequency of 3.7GHz, with four cores and four threads, and the overall performance is improved by 10% compared with the previous generation.
Graphics card: Gigabyte GV-N7500C-2GD5
Highlight: The core frequency is as high as 1059MHz, and it is equipped with 2G memory with 128bit bit width, which is suitable for the fifth gear of Sword Spirit. Support 4K resolution and memory power consumption of 60W. Low power consumption brings low temperature, prolongs the life of the graphics card and saves a sum of electricity.
Memory: Kingston 4g/1600dddr3
Highlight: Needless to say, the share of Kingston brand in the global memory market, the world's first independent memory stick came from Kingston.
Hard disk: jinshengwei SSD 128G
Recommended reason: Compared with the traditional HHD mechanical hard disk, SSD solid state hard disk has the advantages of good reading performance, super earthquake resistance, low standby power consumption, no noise in operation and less heat generation. The same disadvantage is obvious, the capacity is slightly smaller. But it's nothing, just add a mechanical hard disk.
Motherboard: Gigabyte GA-B85M-D2V
Highlight: Intel B85 chipset, based on 22nm manufacturing process, supports dual-channel technology, and is designed with solid-state capacitor, which is stable and guaranteed.
Evaluation: Compared with the above configuration, the graphics card is upgraded to Gigabit GV-N7500C-2D5, 128bit bit width, 2G memory, and the CPU is upgraded to i5-4590, which has stronger processing capacity. The game can be more willful than the former, and the price of 2899 yuan is also very affordable.
Mainstream game console 1:
CPU: Intel Core i5-4590
Highlights: The default main frequency is 3.3GHz, and the highest turbo frequency is 3.7GHz. The overall performance is improved by 10% compared with the previous generation.
Graphics card: Gigabyte GV-N660WF2-2G
Highlight: The highest core frequency reaches 1046MHz, and it is equipped with 192bit and 2G video memory, which is the first choice for mainstream game graphics cards.
Memory: Kingston 4g/1600dddr3
Highlight: Memory brand is the first choice, stable and durable.
Hard disk: Jintaike SSD 120G
Highlight: 1 1 sec boot, triple speed, zero noise, stronger stability, and one step ahead of others when booting.
Motherboard: Gigabyte B85M-D2V
Highlight: The first-line Gigabyte B85 high-standard motherboard supports dual-channel technology, and has two USB3.0 interfaces, two USB2.0 interfaces, a VGA interface and a DVI-D interface, which fully meets various transmission requirements.
Evaluation: i5-4590 is equipped with GTX660, a mid-range graphics card, not to mention general mainstream games. Gigabyte B85M motherboard is stable and durable. ......
How to choose the configuration when assembling the computer host by yourself,
hello
Look at how much you spent. What is your budget?
How to choose a good configuration to assemble a home computer?
Introduce hardware and brands ~ The list given by others is best written by yourself. Not very reliable. The core hardware such as CPU, central processing unit and computer is equivalent to the human brain. He basically processed all the data. AMD is cheaper. Most users use AMD. There is no problem in cost performance. At present, I recommend several good models, 50+ and 54+. 50+ high frequency and low price. If you have money, Intel will buy a good machine. The 7200 is really strong now. If you have money, you can consider the motherboard, just like the trunk of the human body. He is responsible for connecting all the hardware. P35 P43 can be bought now. These AMD can think that 770 integration is the best 790. If you have money, you can suggest that you can buy ASUS motherboards above 1200. If the budget is limited, Gigabyte can make it more stable, but the price is still a little high, and MSI is also good. Internet cafes generally use the popular Onda Inté djibo. Many advantages and durability. The overclocked super rocker Foxconn is not bad, so let's talk about colorful Onda. Let me first introduce Onda's motherboards, which are all made by Tongde, and are the strongest graphics cards in China. They all intervened in the work. Not bad, but it is recommended not to buy Tongde's memory. Kingston is the first choice. If you know a friend who sells computers, ask him to give you a real one. There are colorful dragons and red dragons. Red dragon overclocking players with heat sinks usually use color. At present, the mainstream is that 800,667 is more expensive than 800. Personally, I prefer Yu Zhan and Jin Bang. Let's talk about the more popular ones, such as Wei Gang Red Dragon, Yu Zhan Panther and Golden Black Dragon, which are all better than B, and then the graphics card ~ At present, A card has a big advantage, the price is about 3850, and its performance is very strong. High-end 3870 is not recommended to buy 48. The price of 50 will come down soon. Let's wait and buy a 4850 N card. What about the 8600GT? Forget it. It's all boxed. There is an MSI with very low cost performance. The performance of 9600GSO is absolutely invincible at this price. Just buy an A card. The 9600GT and 9800GT of the N card are not very good, and the GTX260 is not as good as the 4870 at present. GTX280 is too expensive, so don't think about any rubbish like colorful soaring. Don't think about a card, Dylan Sapphire N card, XFX MSI, and at worst, don't buy a Galaxy colorful hard disk. If you don't want to be silent, Hitachi is your first choice and the cheapest. The sound is more terrible than you think. Seagate hard disk, I think the best one can record Western Digital vertically, and the average speed is not too big. At present, I bought 320G, which is tens of dollars more expensive than 250G, and 500G is also very cost-effective. If I store 32M cache light, Pioneer is good at making optical drives, LG is also good at reading discs, and Sony, BenQ's best friend on cam- looks really good. It's almost like a monitor anyway. Samsung has survived for so many years, and there must be something special about it. Generally don't like the brand BenQ. The price of Philips is a little higher than that in China, mainly because the brand is on sale and its appearance is not good. Excellent appearance is unique and beautiful, and the color is very prominent. The average price of 19 inch made of gray scale is already the cheapest price at present. For example, Samsung's T 190 looks absolutely beautiful, but it is a bit expensive. You can also buy AOC, and you can pack some AOC color points and high and bad points first. The power supply Hangjia is ok. Generally, it can reach the peak, indicating that the general price of Great Wall power supply is really good. The absolute high voltage of TT is generally the first choice for overclocking players. Personally, I prefer the price of power supply such as Haiyun in the whole Han Delta, such as cheap and expensive Hangjia. The middle distance is all advertised, and the chassis is not stuffy. It doesn't matter. The other is the chassis, which is very important. I think it is very important for home use. Just ordinary things. When you buy a machine, you can look at it and do it better. Probably need 120. You mean heat dissipation? As a DIY player, change it yourself. ......
What configuration should I look at when buying an assembled computer?
3 large pieces are very important
Memory, much the same, just buy a common brand with more than 4G.
CPU, buy on demand, not too expensive, not too cheap.
At present, the CPU playing games is not the bottleneck, and any dual-core can play most games on the market.
Personally, I think it is most appropriate to buy a CPU of around 400.
Hard disk: Hard disk is the bottleneck of the whole computer at present, so you can buy more solid-state and less ordinary ones.
As long as you remember one thing, at present, hard disks under 500G are all refurbished, without exception.
Graphics card, which is one of the keys to buy an assembled computer, depends on your needs.
Look at the parameters, look at the brand, look at the chip, because the basic novice buys a computer, and JS starts from here.
Most novices will ask, how many g graphics cards should I buy? People will know your level as soon as you listen.
In fact, a variety of data prove that the main memory above 5 12M is basically enough, and the memory will be improved.
The overall performance improvement is not great, less than 8%, but it is more suitable for the needs of large-screen monitors when your memory is large.
Chip is the most important, CPU has chip, graphics card also has GPU.
Secondly, there is the motherboard. There's nothing to say about this. Buy according to your actual situation.
Computer enthusiasts will choose a large board with outstanding overclocking performance and many interfaces.
Not a fan, I personally think it is more appropriate to choose a small board, and the discrete graphics card can be used if it is broken.
But now with the APU, these are all floating clouds. Try to buy from first-line brands, if it's not bad.
100 yuan
Power supply: this is also one of the key points, and it is also one of JS's tough hands, and it is the source of JS's profits.
Try not to have miscellaneous brands, but also mainstream brands (Hangjia, Great Wall). Yes, just these two brands.
China is the best seller, but fakes and imitations are also the most. If there is no acquaintance to follow, it is recommended not to choose these brands.
I'd rather choose something like Kang Shu and Antaike, which is less popular, with good performance and moderate price.
Chassis: To put it bluntly, it is the appearance, but it is also one of JS's profits.
If you want to use a small box for convenience, otherwise you can only look at the appearance, steel plate thickness and brand.
Mouse power supply: miscellaneous brands are flying all over the sky, and fakes of Shuangfeiyan, Microsoft and Logitech can be seen everywhere.
It is not as good as Taobao casually scouring a set of good-looking and good-looking between 30 and 60.
Monitor: Look at the brand, look at the price, and see if there are any wireless American goods. Buy on demand
There's nothing to say about this.
How to choose the accessories for assembling computers?
Please look here:
hard.zol/diy/
The computer market will change anytime and anywhere. The author finds that this change is not only caused by improper logistics management of computer manufacturers, but also related to the regional and channel nature of the supply channels of such products. But in the final analysis, the most fundamental reason for this change is that the rapid development of IT technology has led manufacturers to accelerate the research and development of new products, which has led to the corresponding acceleration of the upgrading of various products. In order to sell finished products, manufacturers will adjust prices at the appropriate time, and merchants will also promote sales in the peak season, which will eventually lead to the changeable price of computer accessories.
cpu
As the fastest updating part of computer accessories, CPU products in the low-end market include Celeron series, Duron series, Thunderbird series and so on. And the lowest working frequency is above 1G (products below 1G don't need to be purchased). In the high-end market, P4, as Intel's flagship product, is also the "leader" in CPU working frequency. Its latest model uses Northwood core, and its current frequency has reached 3.6G or even higher, but it has not been popularized to the market: (The fastest available frequency is 2.4G at present, which shows that Intel has left AMD's XP processor far behind in frequency. However, as far as P4 (1.6g ~ 2.4g) is concerned, AMD XP (1500+~ 2100+) is quite cost-effective, because frequency can't tell everything. XP 1500 series products are still favored by many consumers because of their price advantages and performance advantages. However, with the emergence of 478-pin Celeron, AMD's products are less attractive to consumers. AMD will once again offer the magic weapon of price war and launch their new generation of processors at the same time. At the same time, the huge calorific value problem that has repeatedly plagued AMD products is believed to be improved in new products. Therefore, with the passage of time and the progress of technology, the price of CPU will be closer to the ordinary consumer groups with the launch of new products and the market behavior of manufacturers. Therefore, I suggest you hold your money in your hand and take the time to save a few hundred dollars. At the same time, I would like to remind you that in July and August at the end of summer, the CPU market will definitely be more turbulent because of several large price adjustments made by manufacturers, and businesses will also please consumers in the heartbreaking price war, hehe.
mainboard
There are many manufacturers who benefit from the main board market. As a result, the fierce competition of the motherboard has led to the emergence of many domestic and foreign brands in the motherboard market. According to the testing of authoritative organizations, the performance gap of motherboards of different brands using the same chip will not exceed 5%, but the price gap is as high as several hundred yuan. Judging from the current market environment, the system platform composed of P4 processor and DDR memory will definitely become the mainstream of the installed market, especially in the home computer market. Therefore, the darling of the market is the 845D supporting P4 and DDR, and the most popular new 845G/E motherboards. In addition, motherboards with special functions will also win a good prize, such as three-phase or four-phase power supply design, USB2.0 specification support, ATA 133 function, key start and Bluetooth technology motherboards. Looking forward to the future, the author thinks that the main board market will be reshuffled, and in the reshuffle, the ultimate beneficiary will be our consumers. Because both manufacturers and distributors will fight for the golden season of the computer market this summer by any means. However, I still want to remind consumers who plan to purchase the machine in the near future. It is suggested to buy the motherboard from a first-class agent in the region, and at the same time, pay attention to check and ensure the anti-counterfeiting ID code (10 bar code is affixed on the motherboard packaging box and the instruction manual, which must be consistent, otherwise most of them are parallel imports).
internal storage
The recent memory market is not peaceful! After the holiday, the price soared, and then due to the merger of Micron and Hyundai, the memory price plummeted, reaching below 150 yuan or even lower. But this is really great news for our friends who bought this machine:) However, the merchants are not happy. ......
How to configure computer components is the best or most reasonable?
Computer configuration needs a lot of things!
First, choose more big brand hardware! For example, INTEL and AMD of U, you can't choose other U (and other U). If possible, buy Gigabyte, ASUS and MSI motherboards! Hard disk to buy western digital and Seagate (Hitachi garbage), these are brand choices!
Second, pay attention to hardware compatibility! For example, Intel's U should match Intel's board. Not if you don't get an E5200 with a 770 motherboard! Or some motherboards don't have IDE interface, and you get a hard disk with IDE interface from others, which is invalid again!
Third, learn to buy cheap and good hardware! Go online more or visit computer stores more! Ask the price, ask if there is any goods! For example, in terms of graphics cards, the Da Qiao version of 9600GSO is upgraded. This graphics card is comparable to the 9800GT graphics card, but the price is the same as all 9600GSO prices! Say Mars Card on the Internet, maybe you will make money if you have the goods there! Like this, learn more and discover more!
Fourth, consider the practicality of hardware! Know more about computers and know how to match them! After learning the above three things, you have to learn to calculate one aspect of knowledge that many people ignore: FSB! Which is the front-end bus frequency! To make the computer run better, FSB is a place that can not be ignored! It is also the place where hardware collocation is needed! If you want to study, you should pay more attention to the Internet. FSB is specifically for INTEL's CPU, and AMD's is HT technology!
The above four points are my experience of studying for half a year, all by hand. I'm sorry if I didn't give you the best!
Which computers should be better configured and how to match them?
When choosing to assemble a computer, pay attention to the following parts:
1, depending on the price. According to your own budget price, choose a computer suitable for this price. Be careful not to buy a computer with too low a configuration at too high a price;
2. Look at the performance. Buy at a reasonable price according to the computer performance you need. Be careful not to buy a low-profile computer at too high a price.
The computer is configured as follows.
Host components:
1, CPU. The heart of the computer is responsible for calculation. The more cores, the better the performance;
2. The graphics card and the display core of the computer are used to process image data. If you are a gamer or a graphics worker, you need a separate graphics card. If you use it to surf the internet, you don't need to buy a discrete graphics card;
3. Memory. Used to exchange data between CPU and temporarily stored hard disk. Memory month, the better the performance;
4. hard disk. All files of the computer are stored here. When the hard disk arrives, the more files are stored;
5, the motherboard. All parts of the computer are embedded in the motherboard to work together;
6. Power supply. Power supply for all components;
7. Chassis. Used to protect all components in the chassis.
Peripheral part:
1, display. Used to display the image of the computer;
2, keyboard and mouse. Used to operate the computer;
4. Stereo. For outputting sound;
5. camera. Used for camera shooting, video chatting, taking photos, etc.
6. Microphone. Used to input voice, voice chat, etc.
How to choose the brand of each configuration part of your own computer?
On the CPU side, AMD has obvious advantages in the low end, with 240 winning E5300, triple-core 7 10 winning Q8200 and E7400, and quad-core 945 winning E8400! High-end Intel has obvious advantages. After all, the technical ability is there, and the i7 platform is stronger than AMD's flagship quad-core 965! To sum up, AMD is recommended for CPU below 1500 yuan and Intel I7 is recommended for high-end CPU!
Motherboard, 1500 yuan, don't consider ASUS, the workmanship is average, and the shrinkage is serious! There is nothing special about MSI, so it looks good! Gigabyte, commonly known as the "king of stacking", is recommended by the first line, with luxurious materials and excellent technology! Huaqing can consider the low end. It used to be a sub-brand of ASUS, but now it is independent. Low-end and easy to use! If you overclock, you should choose DFI (Diamond), which has excellent overclocking ability.
In terms of memory, although DDR3 is the trend, except for I7 platform, the performance of mainstream platforms is similar to DDR2 and DDR3! But DDR3 platform is generally 200 more expensive than DDR2-300 yuan! If overclocking is required, use DDR2 1066(PC8500) and try to use European and American brands. R&D strength is not comparable to domestic brands! Recommend OCZ, GSKILL, pirate ship! Ordinary memories are almost the same, Kingston, Yu Zhan, Wigan and so on!
In terms of graphics cards, N cards mainly choose main card core manufacturers), and Sotai is the first choice, with excellent comprehensive quality and excellent workmanship, and a three-year free warranty! A card mainly chooses AIB (the core manufacturer of A card), Dylan and Lanbao!
Hard disk, usually on Seagate and Western Digital! Seagate was influenced by 1 1 generation "firmware gate" and lost a lot of market share! But the quality of Seagate 12 generation is still good! Universal performance
Buy accessories to assemble your own computer, how to choose the chassis?
Assembling computers is also called compatible computers or DIY computers.
That is, according to personal needs, select compatible accessories needed by the computer, and then install all kinds of non-conflicting accessories together to form an assembled computer. Accessories for assembling a computer generally include: CPU, motherboard, memory, hard disk, CD-ROM drive, monitor, chassis, power supply, graphics card, keyboard and mouse. Accessories for assembling computers are different from those for notebook computers. Generally speaking, desktop computers are bigger than notebook computers. Before choosing a configuration, be sure to know your purpose.
The price of assembled computers is generally lower than that of brand computers, but the quality is not necessarily guaranteed. Because it is assembled, the accessories may be fakes, parallel imports and second-hand goods. You need to be careful when buying, and you should also consider whether each hardware is reasonable.
Assembly process
Before assembling a computer, you should learn the basic knowledge of the computer, including hardware structure, daily maintenance knowledge, common fault handling, operating system, common software installation and so on.
Preparation before installation
Installation should have its own plan, don't blindly compare, and buy accessories according to actual needs.
If you choose the chassis, you should first pay attention to the rationalization of the internal structure for easy installation, and then pay attention to the beauty and color matching with other accessories. Generally, vertical chassis should be chosen instead of horizontal chassis, especially the power supply in the chassis is related to the stable operation of the whole computer, and its output power should not be lower than 300 W. Some processors also require 400W power supply, so you should choose according to your own needs.
In addition to the chassis power supply, other accessories are generally motherboard, CPU, memory, graphics card, sound card (some sound card motherboards come with them), hard disk, optical drive (VCD optical drive and DVD optical drive), floppy drive, data cable and signal cable.
In addition to machine parts, tools such as screwdriver, needle-nosed pliers and tweezers need to be prepared.
In addition, before installation, the power plug should be ready indoors.
Basic installation steps
When assembling a computer, the following steps should be followed in an orderly manner:
The installation of the chassis is mainly to unpack the chassis and install the power supply in the chassis.
For the installation of CPU, insert the CPU needed for installation into the socket of the motherboard processor, and install the cooling fan by applying cooling silicone grease.
Installation of the memory stick, insert the memory stick into the memory slot of the motherboard.
For the installation of the graphics card, select the appropriate slot according to the bus of the graphics card.
The installation of sound cards, the mainstream sound cards in the market are mostly PCI slot sound cards (some motherboards are compatible with graphics cards and sound cards, and you can choose whether to install the above hardware according to your own needs).
Motherboard installation: install and fix the motherboard inside the chassis (note: in order to facilitate the installation of hardware on the motherboard, such as CPU, graphics card, memory stick, etc., please install the hardware on the motherboard in advance, and then install the motherboard into the chassis).
Driver installation, mainly for hard disk, CD-ROM and floppy disk installation.
The connection between the chassis and the motherboard, that is, various indicator lights and power switch wires. The connection of PC speakers, and the connection of hard disk, CD-ROM drive and floppy drive power cord and data cable.
Cover the chassis cover (theoretically, you can cover the chassis cover after installing the host, but in order to check the problem later, it is best not to cover it first and then cover it after the system is installed).
Install input devices and integrate keyboard, mouse and host.
Install the output device, that is, install the monitor.
Check each line again and prepare for the test.
Turn on the machine. If the monitor can display normally, the initial installation is correct. At this point, enter the BIOS for initial system setup. After the above steps, the general hardware installation has been basically completed, but the following installation steps are needed to make the computer run.
Hard disk partition.
Install operating system, Windows XP (Microsoft has stopped service, so it is recommended to choose an updated operating system), vista, Win 7 and Win 8 systems.
After installing the operating system, install drivers, such as video cards, sound cards and network cards.
After 72 hours of baking, if there is a problem with the hardware, it will be found in 72 hours of baking.