The treatment plan is mainly symptomatic treatment, which can reduce kidney damage and proteinuria.
Protein in urine is called proteinuria, that is, urinary protein. Normal urine contains a small amount of small molecular protein, which can not be detected by routine urine examination. When protein in urine increases, routine urine examination can detect proteinuria. Proteinuria is a common manifestation of kidney diseases, and proteinuria can also occur in systemic diseases.
Extended data
Proteinuria usually refers to 24-hour urine protein quantification, which is above 150 mg. In addition, routine urine examination showed that the urine protein was above the plus sign, or above the addition and subtraction. This condition is often called proteinuria. If a person is found to have proteinuria, we should first rule out his physiological proteinuria, which is often related to eating more meat, exercising more and drinking less water.
At this time, patients are generally required to be vegetarian as much as possible and then exercise as little as possible. Usually after three days, I will check my urine routine to see his urine protein. If there is no protein in his urine, it means that urinary protein may be caused by physiological reasons, namely diet and exercise.
In addition, it is necessary to rule out whether the patient has nutcracker syndrome. If the patient is slim, he will be given renal vein ultrasound to rule out nutcracker syndrome. If these are excluded, we will do 24-hour urine protein quantification and urine protein classification, and then see what the total amount of urine protein is and what the source of urine protein is to decide how to treat it next.
If it is a large amount of urine protein, greater than 3.5g/24h, it is likely to meet the diagnostic criteria of nephrotic syndrome. At this time, it is necessary to treat immunosuppressants, such as prednisone acetate, and actively find and treat other systemic diseases that cause kidney disease, so as to be conducive to the recovery of kidney disease. Therefore, urinary protein is only a clinical symptom, and a series of tests are needed to find out the cause.