Eggplant planting techniques and management are as follows:

One, on the seed germination of eggplant

Eggplant is a transplanted vegetable, so it is generally necessary to carry out seed germination and seedling, and then transplanted in the field. As far as I know, first of all, the land should be fertilized for the first time, the fertilizer used is preferred to organic farmyard fertilizer, and then watered for the first time. Then in the watered land for seed sowing, pay attention to the seed can not be spread too thick, to be evenly sown.

Then on the surface of the land to support the strips of branches, and then covered with a layer of transparent plastic film, to ensure the growth of eggplant seedlings temperature and humidity.

Two, on the transplantation of eggplant seedlings

After the eggplant seedlings grow, we should regularly knock the plastic film to observe the growth of the eggplant seedlings, when the eggplant seedlings in the growth of 15-20 centimeters or so, you can open the mouth of the plastic film, do not open too large, on the small plastic shed ventilation, so that the eggplant seedlings timely adaptation to the outside temperature and humidity, so that their stalks are more robust, can increase the survival rate of transplanting.

After about a week of ventilation, you can remove the plastic film and move the eggplant seedlings out. My personal experience is to note that the roots of the eggplant seedlings should carry a little soil, so that its root system can better adapt to the transplanting environment.

Three, on the eggplant seedling nursery work

Transplanted plant spacing is about 50 centimeters, row spacing is also about 50 centimeters. Planting plants grow to flowering time, pay attention to an additional application of potash fertilizer, can improve the fruit set rate. At the same time, it is also necessary to carry out timely watering work to ensure the fullness of the fruit.

Four, on the eggplant seedling pest control

Eggplant seedling pests and diseases are generally yellow leaf disease in the seedling period, and aphids and cabbage worm diseases in the adult period. Therefore, for the different periods of eggplant seedlings, pay attention to the application of different pesticides for control and treatment. At the same time, in the seedling period of eggplant, because the rootstock is relatively fragile, pay attention to aphid infestation.

Fifth, on the eggplant harvest

If in the fruiting time, found that the branches are too curved, should be timely with a small bamboo pole for seedling protection work. You should also pay extra attention when picking eggplants, and be careful not to break the main branches of the eggplant, because the eggplant also keeps fruiting throughout the growing period, so pay attention to those flowering branches and don't touch them, so as not to affect the fruiting of the eggplant at a later stage.