This is undoubtedly mahogany. Redwood includes rosewood, rosewood, rosewood, rosewood, rosewood, rosewood, ebony, ebony, striped ebony and wingwood. Mahogany is a log, which has a high collection value in itself. Many high-end furniture in Ming and Qing Dynasties are made of it. Now the price of mahogany furniture on the market is at least 10 thousand yuan.
From an affordable point of view, what kind of wood is a good pine furniture?
Pine furniture is the cheapest of all solid wood furniture, and it has many advantages, such as natural and environmental protection. It is a good material for solid wood children's furniture, but it also has some disadvantages, that is, pine furniture is soft, easy to deform and can't bear heavy objects. ?
From a practical point of view, elm beech is the best wood for solid wood furniture.
These two kinds of wood are hard, and the quality of the furniture is good, the texture is clear, it has the effect of preventing termites, and its practicability is strong, and the price is much cheaper than that of mahogany. ?
? Oak?
Oak belongs to Quercus acutissima, belonging to the beech family. Its core is yellow-brown to reddish-brown, growth ring is obvious, slightly wavy, heavy and hard, and it is distributed in Jilin in the north and Hainan and Yunnan in the south of China.
Characteristics of oak furniture:?
Advantages:?
1）? Has a distinctive mountain-shaped wood grain and a good texture on the touch surface?
2）? High grade, suitable for making European furniture.
Disadvantages:?
1) There are few high-quality tree species and the price is relatively high. ?
2) Because oak is hard and heavy, it is difficult to remove water. ?
Rubber wood? ?
Rubber wood is native to Brazil, Malaysia, Thailand and so on. Produced in Yunnan, Hainan and coastal areas, it is the raw material of latex. Rubber wood is light yellow-brown, with obvious annual rings, dark band at the wheel boundary and few tube holes. The wood structure is thick and uniform. The texture is oblique and the wood is hard.
Advantages: smooth section, easy adhesion and good painting performance.
Disadvantages: Rubber wood has an odor, which is easy to change color, decay and moth-eaten because of its high sugar content. Not easy to dry, not wear-resistant, easy to crack, easy to bend and deform, easy to process wood, and easy to deform when processing plates. ?
manchurian ash
Fraxinus mandshurica is mainly produced in Northeast China and North China. It is yellowish white (sapwood) or slightly yellow brown (heartwood). The annual rings are obvious but uneven, with thick wood structure, straight texture, beautiful patterns, luster and high hardness. Fraxinus mandshurica has the characteristics of elasticity, toughness, wear resistance and moisture resistance. But it is difficult to dry and easy to warp. Processing performance is good, but it should be prevented from tearing. Smooth section, paint, good adhesion.
First, from the perspective of the wood of Fraxinus mandshurica furniture, Fraxinus mandshurica is a very old remnant plant. Its material is very tough, its texture is clear and beautiful, and it has a beautiful luster. It is a deciduous tree that can grow up to 30 meters high sometimes. Second, from the perspective of Fraxinus mandshurica furniture itself, the furniture made of Fraxinus mandshurica is elastic and has a toughness. Because Fraxinus mandshurica grows in humid temperate regions, the furniture made of Fraxinus mandshurica not only has wear-resistant characteristics, but also has the true color of humidity resistance. ? Third, in terms of other properties of Fraxinus mandshurica furniture, Fraxinus mandshurica has excellent adaptability to processing, can moderately grasp the fixity, the aging characteristics are very weak, and it also has very good strength ability, and all kinds of performances of earthquake resistance and steam bending are very good.
oak
Commonly known as oak. Heavy, hard, slow growth, heartwood is clearly distinguished. The texture is straight or oblique, which has strong water resistance and corrosion resistance, and it is difficult to process, but the cut surface is smooth, wear-resistant, requires high bonding, and has good paint coloring and finishing performance. Domestic furniture manufacturers mostly use oak wood as raw material.
Disadvantages of oak:
1) has slow growth, long growth cycle (hundreds of years) and few high-quality tree species. ?
2) The cementing requirement is very high, and it is easy to crack at the joint. ?
3) The processing is difficult and there are many processing defects. ?
walnut
Juglans is a kind of superior wood, mainly produced in North America and Europe. Walnut made in China is lighter in color. Black walnut is light dark brown with purple, and tangential section is a beautiful big parabola pattern (mountain pattern). Black walnut is very expensive. Wood skin is usually used for furniture, and solid wood is rarely used. ?
cherry
Imported cherry wood is mainly produced in Europe and North America, with light yellow-brown wood and elegant texture. tangential section has a medium parabolic pattern with small circles. Cherry wood is also high-grade wood, and wood skin is usually used for furniture, and solid wood is rarely used. English name of cherry wood: cherry? Chinese name: cherry wood, also known as American black cherry. If you want to know whether cherry wood furniture is good or not, you must first learn about this material! Cherry wood is a kind of solid wood material, which can be regarded as the best. Cherry wood is mainly produced in North America, mainly in the eastern United States. With the gradual increase of cherry wood consumption in China's furniture market, domestic unscrupulous merchants often pass off Betula alnoides as cherry wood. Texturally, there are black spots in real cherry wood, but Betula alnoides doesn't. Secondly, the color: the real cherry wood furniture is yellow, and the southwest birch is red, commonly known as red cherry. The mahogany inner core is in transition from crimson to reddish brown, and the wood grain is straight. Cherry wood has good bending performance, average strength and relatively load resistance. Cherry wood is easy to process by hand, the wood is not hard, and the loss of equipment is relatively small. In addition, cherry wood shrinks badly after drying, but this time, its performance is very stable after drying and it is widely used.
maple
Maple is divided into soft maple and hard maple, belonging to temperate wood, which is produced from the south of the Yangtze River basin to Taiwan Province and abroad in the eastern United States. The wood is grayish brown to grayish red, the annual rings are not obvious, and the official holes are numerous and small and evenly distributed. The maple grain is interlaced, the structure kidney is thin and uniform, the quality is light and hard, and the pattern is excellent. Easy to process, the cut surface is not smooth, and it is easy to warp when drying. The paint has good coating performance and strong adhesion. Mainly used for pasting thin surfaces of plates. ?
? birch
Birch tree rings are slightly obvious, the texture is straight and obvious, the material structure is delicate and soft and smooth, and the texture is soft or moderate. Birch is elastic, easy to crack and warp when dry, and not wear-resistant. Good processability, smooth section, good painting and gluing performance. Commonly used in carved parts, it is less used now. The distinguishing feature is multiple "waterlines" (black lines). Birch is a mid-range wood, and both solid wood and veneer are common.
Beech?
Heavy, strong, impact-resistant, easy to bend under steam, and can be made into shapes. The nail has good performance, but it is easy to crack. It is unique to Jiangnan, with clear texture, uniform texture, soft and smooth tone. It is heavier than most hardwoods and prone to cracks when drying and processing in kiln.
Pine?
Pine is a kind of coniferous plant (common coniferous plants are pine, Chinese fir and cypress), which has the characteristics of pine fragrance, yellowish color, many boils, quick response to atmospheric temperature, easy swelling, and extremely difficult natural air drying, so it needs manual treatment, such as drying, degreasing to remove organic compounds, bleaching to unify tree color, neutralizing tree nature, and making it difficult to deform. ?
New Zealand pine (Chile): Yellow in color, straight in texture, easy to dry, small in deformation, medium in mechanical strength, good in processability and suitable for making furniture and various wood products. ?
Argentine pine:? The color is yellow, the density is relatively high, it is easy to crack, and the color difference is obvious?
Brazilian pine (Uruguay): Pale yellow color, clear arts and sciences, medium mechanical strength, suitable for making furniture and various wood products.
Russian pine: It is the same product as Northeast pine, and there are many kinds of Northeast pine, such as Korean pine (with longer growth years, finer texture and reddish color) and white pine (with shorter growth years and thicker texture). White pine includes many kinds. Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica, Pinus ichthyosis and Lengsha are all northeast pine.
mahogany
Mahogany originated in Central America and Africa, and was used by the British royal family a long time ago, which shows the preciousness of mahogany. About 400 years ago, mahogany was brought to Indonesia by Dutch colonists, and it began to spread widely in Asia. Mahogany is mainly used in high-grade furniture, ships, automobiles, pianos, violins, etc., among which European classical style furniture is world-famous and enjoys a high position in the furniture market. ? The advantages of mahogany are hard texture, small drying shrinkage of wood, beautiful wood grain, easy rotary cutting and planing, and good sculpture. The appearance is beautiful and generous, and the furniture made is fashionable and beautiful. Hard wood is suitable for making large pieces of furniture. It is easy to polish and deform, and the furniture is durable. No wonder it became the royal furniture wood of the British royal family. Mahogany belongs to hardwood. Hardwoods generally have strong corrosion resistance, and mahogany is no exception. It is precisely because of the compact texture and high density of mahogany that mahogany has strong corrosion resistance. At the same time, mahogany has its own unique fragrance, which can repel termites, which is the best choice for people in the ant-flooded area, and it is also one of the necessary advantages of high-end wood.
The color difference of mahogany shortcomings, because mahogany is peach-colored, this is also the reason for the origin of mahogany name. Therefore, mahogany is not suitable as the overall decoration style of furniture, and the effect of black sand is obvious after large-scale use, and it is most suitable for local furniture selection. ?
Chicken wing wood?
Chicken-winged wood furniture is named after its internal texture is similar to chicken wings. Common chicken-winged wood includes African chicken-winged wood and Burmese chicken-winged wood, and there is also a small amount of chicken-winged wood in the north of China, which is called iron knife wood. Although chicken wing wood is precious, it still has some defects.
Advantages of chicken-winged wood furniture: chicken-winged wood furniture has remarkable and unique texture, very good quality and no insects. The furniture made of chicken-winged wood looks very classy and is very popular with elegant people. Moreover, chicken-winged wood furniture is very artistic, which can definitely show the owner's taste in furniture.
Disadvantages of chicken-winged wood furniture: the price of chicken-winged wood furniture is relatively expensive, and now the new chicken-winged wood furniture has rough wood, and the wood wire is sometimes easy to crack and stubble. Moreover, there are some difficulties in carving chicken-wing wood furniture, so there are few complete sets of chicken-wing wood furniture on the market.
Identification method of chicken wing wood furniture: There are many fake and shoddy chicken wing wood on the market now, so you should learn to identify it. The real chicken wing wood is not the old chicken wing wood and the new chicken wing wood. The furniture in Ming and Qing Dynasties is the old chicken wing wood, which is gray in color and not obvious in texture, and can only be used for general carving. The new wing wood is generally furniture in the late Qing Dynasty, with thick fiber and good toughness, which is not suitable for carving. The color is slightly yellow and the texture is clear. Generally, we should look for the physical properties of the wing wood furniture when buying it. ?
? Chinese fir?
1、? It has natural log fragrance and has many beneficial effects on human body! Moreover, the cedar alcohol contained in Chinese fir furniture can kill bacteria in the air, inhibit human pathogens and inhibit various skin inflammations; It has the health care function of eliminating fatigue and relieving stress on human body! It is environmentally friendly and has a special fragrance. In order to understand the advantages and disadvantages of Chinese fir furniture, we should first start with the essence of Chinese fir furniture. Cunninghamia lanceolata furniture is a kind of wood material, and its growth rate is very slow in the process of growth. Presumably, everyone knows that the longer the growth time of wood, the better its quality. ?
2、? No matter what kind of furniture products, the first thing we pay attention to is the appearance of the furniture. Therefore, the first impression that Chinese fir furniture gives consumers is very important. Cunninghamia lanceolata furniture embodies a pure natural style in appearance, which can also be seen from the pictures of Cunninghamia lanceolata furniture provided by us. Generally, Cunninghamia lanceolata furniture does not add any additives. Cunninghamia lanceolata furniture The original color of Cunninghamia lanceolata is vividly displayed, so Cunninghamia lanceolata furniture looks very natural and harmonious. ?
3、? After buying furniture, many people find that the furniture will give off an unpleasant smell, so what kind of smell does Chinese fir furniture have? It turns out that Chinese fir furniture itself is fragrant, a light natural woody. However, the smell of Chinese fir furniture not only makes people feel comfortable, but also inhibits the growth of bacteria and kills bacteria in the air, which is very beneficial to the human body. Therefore, the lines of Chinese fir furniture are very beautiful, and the color distribution of Chinese fir furniture is also very uniform, which is very good in material and texture. Chinese fir furniture is tough and light, and it is the first choice for making furniture. ?
Disadvantages: the board of Chinese fir furniture is relatively light for other solid wood furniture, so Chinese fir furniture can not be used as artificial board; Cunninghamia lanceolata furniture is not suitable to be placed in a high-temperature environment, otherwise it is easy to cause cracking and deformation of Cunninghamia lanceolata furniture. In fact, many solid wood furniture have this problem, and we only need to pay attention to the direction of sunlight at ordinary times, which is very simple. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the shortcomings of Chinese fir furniture. Because only by understanding Chinese fir furniture in all directions can we make better use of and protect Chinese fir furniture.
Chinese fir furniture generally adopts the original color of Chinese fir, so it will not be painted, so that the original characteristics of Chinese fir furniture are preserved. However, this has also caused the fact that Chinese fir furniture is difficult to maintain. After a long period of time, our friction with Chinese fir furniture will leave some ugly colors, and the color of Chinese fir furniture itself is relatively elegant, so it is difficult to maintain the color of Chinese fir furniture.