1、? Different scientific names
Artemisia capillaris, alias oregano, Tian Naili, Yinchen, Maxian, Mianyinchen, Artemisia capillaris, Artemisia selengensis, Artemisia tenuifolia, Allium, and Oregano are immortal in winter, but born in Chen Gen in spring, hence the name Yinchen or Artemisia capillaris.
Artemisia capillaris, alias Artemisia capillaris, alias Artemisia capillaris (herbal derivation), due to dust, due to aging, and white Artemisia capillaris (traditional Chinese medicine).
2、? Different morphological characteristics
Herba Artemisiae Scopariae is a perennial herb or semi-shrub, fragrant; The rhizome is oblique, with slender fibrous roots on its nodes, which is more or less woody. The stem is erect or prostrate near the base, usually 25-60 cm high, with purple color, quadrangular shape, backward or slightly curled pubescence, mostly from the rhizome, with flowering branches in the middle and upper nodes, sterile short branches in the lower nodes and often leafless near the base.
Herba Artemisiae Scopariae is a perennial herb of Compositae, with solitary or few stems, 40-120cm or longer in height, reddish brown or brown, with inconspicuous longitudinal edges, woody base, many branches on the upper part, and inclined upward; Leaves on vegetative branches, petiole about 1.5 cm long, 2-3 pinnate or palmately lobed leaves, lobules linear or oval, densely covered with white silk; The leaves on the flower branches are sessile, pinnately divided, the lobes are linear or hairy, and the stems at the base are green and hairless.
3、? Different places of origin
Artemisiae Scopariae originated in Europe. Artemisiae Scopariae is cultivated artificially in Russia, Georgia, France, Netherlands, Hungary and California, among which France has a long history of cultivation and consumption, and is one of the famous spices in France. Herba Artemisiae Scopariae has been widely cultivated. In China, it is distributed in northwest China, Mongolia and parts of Russia, and grows on sunny slopes in mountainous areas.
Herba Artemisiae Scopariae is mainly produced in northeast, north, northwest, southwest and Tibet of China. In addition, Shandong, Jiangsu and other places are also cultivated.
4、? Different medicinal effects
Herba Artemisiae Scopariae is a specific drug for jaundice, which can treat jaundice caused by damp-heat or cold-dampness. If it is used to treat cold-dampness jaundice, it must be treated with warming or warming drugs.
Herba Artemisiae Scopariae has a complete inhibitory effect on human tuberculosis and some skin fungi. It has obvious effects of eliminating heat and promoting diuresis, clearing liver and gallbladder, and lowering blood pressure.
Extended data
1, Herba Artemisiae Scopariae is sometimes used as a therapeutic drug by patients with hepatitis B or other liver diseases, but whether Herba Artemisiae Scopariae can be used alone in the treatment of hepatitis B remains to be verified, because there is no Herba Artemisiae Scopariae in the widely used drugs for treating hepatitis B at present. On the contrary, some patients with hepatitis B believe in some charlatans' opinions, so they use Herba Artemisiae Scopariae as a folk prescription in the treatment of hepatitis B. The side effects of this large dose of Herba Artemisiae Scopariae are obvious, and many patients have appeared.
2. High dose application can cause atrioventricular block and indoor block.
3. Excessive dosage can cause dizziness, nausea, epigastric fullness, burning sensation, diarrhea, acute icteric hepatitis, acute biliary tract infection, arrhythmia and even death in severe cases.
reference data
Yinchen-Baidu Encyclopedia
Mianyinchen-Baidu Encyclopedia