2, the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang, also known as the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang Mausoleum, the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Mausoleum and the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin are located in Xiyang Village, Lintong District, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China.

3, Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum built in 246 BC to 208 BC, lasted 39 years, is the history of China's Qin Dynasty Emperor Qin Shi Huang's mausoleum, but also China's first large-scale, well-preserved and well-preserved imperial mausoleum, the existing mound height of 76 meters, mausoleum layout imitation of the Qin capital of Xianyang, divided into internal and external city, the inner city circumference of 2.5 kilometers, the outer city circumference of 6.3 kilometers. The mausoleum mound is located in the southwest of the inner city, sitting in the west and east, placed coffins and burial artifacts for the core of the Qin Shi Huang mausoleum complex, which has not yet been excavated.

4, according to current evidence, the Terracotta Warriors pit is located about 955.5 meters east of the sealing soil of the mausoleum of the first Qin emperor, it is widely believed that the Terracotta Warriors is located in the periphery of the mausoleum of the first Qin emperor, there is the meaning of guarding the mausoleum, is the organic part of the mausoleum of the first Qin emperor. 1987, Qin Shihuang mausoleum and Terracotta Warriors pit by UNESCO on the list of World Heritage Sites.

5, in fact, the Terracotta Warriors original paint purple black red green and other ten colors, but often out of the ground and air contact less than five minutes that is oxidation flaking. 2009 the use of Sino-German cooperation in the protection of painting technology successfully unearthed Terracotta Warriors color retained; in 2015 the Japanese NHK special episode of the show, the treatment of the residual color Terracotta Warriors, can be exposed to the air on display. Among them, especially the "Han purple" is the most attention, the 1950s before the emergence of synthetic purple, people are using the color mixing method to match the purple, but the "Han purple" is a synthetic copper barium silicate pigment.