niú jīn cǎo
2 English referencewire grass [21st Century Bilingual Dictionary of Science and Technology]
goose grass [21st Century English-Chinese-Chinese-English Dictionary]
goosegrass herb [Xiangya Medical Dictionary]
3 Chinese medicines using the Chinese medicine oxalis are listed as follows. >
3 Whole Grass of the Gramineae Plant Oxalis - Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine - Oxalis
Oxalis is the name of a traditional Chinese medicine from Gleanings from the Compendium of Materia Medica [1].
3.1 Alias of OxalisCricket grass, roadside grass, flat grass, jack grass, Newton grass[1]
3.2 Source and originWhole grass of Gramineae plant Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertn. Distributed throughout the country. [1]
3.3 Taste and odorSweet, light, flat [1].
3.4 FunctionsClearing heat and removing toxins, dispelling wind and inducing dampness, dispersing blood stasis and stopping bleeding [1].
① Treatment of summer fever, pediatric acute alarm, rheumatoid arthritis, jaundice, enteritis, dysentery, gonorrhea, canker sores. Decoction: 9-15g.[1]
② Treatment of bruises, traumatic bleeding. Fresh grass pounded compress. [1]
3.5 Chemical compositionThe stems and leaves of this product contain isorhynchophyllin, lignan 7O rutinoside, lignan 7O glucoside, wheaten yellow pigment, mongoin, etc. [1].
3.6 Pharmacological effectsOxalis vapors have inhibitory effect on BSE virus[1].
4 The whole leather of Gramineae dogbane - Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine - OxalisOxalis is the name of traditional Chinese medicine, from the Handbook of Chinese Herbal Medicine of Henan Province, an alias of the wire grass recorded in Diannan Materia Medica [1].
4.1 Alias of Cynodon dactylonTripping root grass, Ma Genzi grass, Cynodon dactylon, Pavement grass[2]
4.2 Source and originThe whole leather of Gramineae plant Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. Widely spread in the Yellow River basin and all places south of it. [2]
4.3 Taste and odorBitter, slightly sweet, flat [2].
4.4 FunctionsDispelling wind and activating collaterals, clearing heat and inducing dampness, stopping bleeding and dispersing blood stasis [2].
① Treating rheumatic paralysis, hemiplegia, jaundice, dysentery, beriberi, edema, dysuria, epistaxis, hemoptysis, hematemesis, hematemesis. Decoction: 15-30g.[2]
② treatment of bruises, polycarbonates, pounded compress; traumatic bleeding, powdered sprinkle[2].
4.5 Chemical compositionThis product contains β-sitosterol and its D glucoside, palmitic acid [2].
4.6 Pharmacological Actions of CowslipExtracts have been tested in vitro to enhance phagocytosis of human leukocytes. This plant produces cyanuric acid, which can be eaten by livestock, sometimes poisoning can occur. [2]
5 Whole herb of Eleusine Jīn Cǎo (L.) 5.1 PinyinNiú Jīn Cǎo
5.2 Alias of Eleusine Jīn Cǎo (L.) 5.3 SourceEleusine indica (L.) indica (L.) indica (L.) indica (L.) indica (L.) indica (L.) indica (L.) indica, L.) indica, L.) indica (L.) indica (L.) indica (L.) indica (L.) indica (L.) indica (L.) indica (L.) indica (L.) indica (L.) indica (L.) indica indica (L.) Gaertn. Picked in summer and fall, washed and dried.
5.4 Taste and odorSweet, light, flat.
5.5 Functions and IndicationsClearing heat and removing toxins, dispelling wind and dampness, dispersing blood stasis and stopping bleeding. It is used for the prevention and treatment of epidemic encephalitis B, epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis, rheumatoid arthritis, jaundice hepatitis, pediatric dyspepsia, enteritis, dysentery, urethritis; externally for bruises, traumatic bleeding, dog bites.
5.6 Usage and dosage of oxalis1 ~ 2 taels; for external use, fresh whole grass pounded on the affected area.
5.7 ExtractsNational Compendium of Chinese Herbal Medicines
6 Gramineae Cricket Grass (Gramineae) - The Whole Grass of Goosegrass Herb 6.1 OriginFrom Gleanings from the Compendium of Materia Medica
6.2 Pinyin NameNiú Jīn Cǎo
6.3 English NameGoosegrass Herb
6.4 The Name Golden Chrysanthemum 6.5 Chinese NameGrain of the Materia Medica
6.6 Chinese NameGrain of the Materia Medica JIANJIAN GRASS, THOUSAND THOUSAND TREADS, JIANGZI GRASS, JIANGYIN PUCK, NEWTON GRASS, DUCK'S FOOT GRASS, SUZAIYUE, WILD CHICKEN'S PAWS, Chestnut Cattle Eggplant Grass, CRICKET GRASS, PIANGRASS, BIENGGUAN GRASS, SUIZUGU GRASS, OIL HUGU GRASS, CHIJI GRASS, SHAKUBANGRASS, RUBIQUE, JIJI ZIQI GRASS, GOOSEGRASS, WILD DUCK'S FOOTGRASS, OLD DONKEY GRASS, HUANYUGU GRASS
6.5 SourceSource of the medicinal herb
Goosegrass Herb
Goosegrass Herb
Latin Plant.
Latin botanical and animal mineral name: Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertn.
Harvesting and storage: Harvested in September, remove or not remove the stems and leaves, wash, fresh or sun-dried.
6.6 Original formOxalis, annual herb. Root system extremely developed. Culms tufted, basally inclined, 1590 cm tall; leaf sheaths compressed, ridged, glabrous or sparsely warty, sheath mouths pilose; ligule ca. 1 mm; leaf blades spreading, linear, 1015 cm long, 35 cm wide, glabrous or often warty-pilose above. Spike 27, digitate inserted at culm apex, 310cm long, 35mm wide; spikelets with 36 florets, 47mm long, 23mm wide; glumes lanceolate, ridged, ridges scabrid; 1st glume 1.52mm long, 2nd glume 23mm long; 1st lemma 34mm long, ovate, membranous with ridges, ridges narrowly winged, palea shorter than lemma, with 2 ridges, ridges narrowly winged. Vesicle ovate, ca. 1.5 mm, base depressed, with conspicuous undulate wrinkles, scalpels 2, folded, with 5 veins. Flowering and fruiting in 610 months.
6.7 HabitatEcology: Born in barren places and roadsides.
Resource distribution: distributed throughout the country.
6.8 TraitsTrait Identification The roots are bearded, yellowish brown, 0.51mm in diameter, the stems are compressed cylindrical, light gray-green, with longitudinal ribs, nodes are obvious, the internodes are 48mm long, 14mm in diameter, the leaves are linear, up to 15cm long, with parallel stripes of leaf veins. Spikes several finger-like arranged at the top of the stem is often 3, gas faint, taste faint. Microscopic identification Stem transverse section: 1 column of epidermal cells, externally covered with cuticle. The cortex consists of 46 columns of thin-walled cells, and the fibers of the mesostylar sheath are arranged in a ring, with about 20 prismatic ridges of vascular bundles intermittently arranged in a ring on its outer side. The mesocolumnar vascular bundles are scattered, externally tough type, with annular tubular fibers. The medullary cells are polygonal-like, often atrophied and hollow in the middle.
6.9 Chemical constituentsStem and leaves contain isoorientin, luteolin7Orutinoside, tricin, 5,7dihydroxy3',4',5' trimethoxyflavone, 5,7dihydroxy3',4',5' trimethoxyflavone, and 5,7dihydroxy3',4',5' trimethoxyflavone. trimethoxyflavone), luteolin7Oglucoxide, vitexin, isovitexin, violanthin and 3OβDglucopyranosylβsitosterol (3OβDglucopyranosylβsitosterol). Dglucopyranosylβsitosterol) and 6'Opalmitoyl3Oβglucopyranosylβsitosterol.
6.10 Pharmacological Actions of CowslipAfrican folklore uses it as a diuretic, expectorant, or to treat diarrhea.
6.11 Taste and odorSweet; light; cool
6.12 FunctionsClearing heat and inducing dampness; cooling the blood and detoxifying. Heatstroke and fever; pediatric convulsions; cerebral hemorrhagic fever; jaundice; gonorrhea; dysentery; blood in the stool; sores and swollen pain; bruises
6.13 Usage and dosageInternal use: decoction, 915g, 3090g of fresh products.
6.14 Discussions of various schools1.
2. Fujian Folk Herbal Medicine: diuretic, clearing heat, eliminating hernia.
3. "Compendium of Commonly Used Folk Herbs": strengthens muscles and bones, cures spermatorrhea.
4. "Eastern Fujian Materia Medica": treating children's acute fright, stone drenching, lumbar contusion, intestinal wind and blood, regurgitation, wheezing and coughing.
5. Shanghai Commonly Used Chinese Herbal Medicine: promoting blood circulation and tonifying qi. It is used in treating labor injury and tuberculosis.
6.15 Extracts