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What is the main specialty of Zhaoqing Huaiji?
Blue and yellow bamboo shoots

Huang Qingsun is a famous product in orchid. It is famous for its thick meat, tender meat, crisp taste and good color, flavor and taste. It is known as "the king of bamboo shoots". Its price is twice that of ordinary bamboo shoots, and its products are very popular. It is located behind Dongqing Mountain in Zhuxialan Middle Town, with unique soil. The produced bamboo shoots are fresh and tender in color, fleshy, crisp and smooth.

At present, the price of fresh bamboo shoots is 1.4 ~ 1.8 yuan/kg, and the price of dried bamboo shoots is 60 ~ 70 yuan/kg. Broad market prospects and considerable economic benefits. Bamboo shoots can be planted in the first year and harvested in the third year. In the fifth year, the yield per mu is as high as1600kg, and the annual output per mu can reach 1320 yuan. Planting yellow bamboo shoots is a rich project with less investment, quick effect and long income cycle.

Huaiji Julie

Phyllostachys pubescens, also known as fake bamboo, is generally more than 10 m in height and 3-5 cm in diameter, and the largest can reach 8 cm. Phyllostachys pubescens is a perennial gramineous plant, which has strong climate adaptability and can grow at sub-zero temperature, but it is more suitable for warm and humid climate with more light. The requirement for soil is high, and it must be acidic sandy loam with deep and soft soil layer and rich in organic matter and minerals, with an altitude of 150 ~ 700 meters.

According to the length, size and shape of bamboo, it is customary to call it long dry bamboo with large diameter and short dry bamboo. There are differences in appearance and bamboo quality in different places and varieties. It is the best to plant bamboo with tea stalks in Aozi District and Dakeng Mountain Agricultural and Forestry Farm along the Suijiang River. Generally speaking, their height is over 65,438+00 meters, their diameter is 3-5 cm, and the largest can reach cm, and they are not easily eroded by rotten insects. The famous "China Aozai Tea Stem Bamboo" is mainly produced in these two areas.

Before the19th century, farmers in producing areas only used bamboo stalks to make bamboo beds, chairs and other furniture, or built sheds and fences and used them as fuel. Occasionally, some wood merchants and bamboo farmers cut them down and transport them out of the county for sale. According to word-of-mouth information, a farmer who found Aozi cut down 65,438+0 bundles of wild bamboo stalks during the light-year period of the Qing Dynasty, and transported them to Guangzhou for sale along with the timber discharge. An English businessman saw that these bamboos were bright and tough, so he bought some and brought them back to England, which was appreciated by many people. Later, the businessman asked China businessmen to buy in large quantities to supply the British market, and declared that he would not buy tea stalks and bamboo unless he was Aozi Huaiji. This has aroused the concern of the people of China, and organized an investigation team to investigate the tea stalks and bamboos in Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Fujian, Zhejiang and other provinces. It is found that Aozai tea-stalk bamboo in Huaiji County, Guangdong Province has the best quality and is called "steel bamboo" and "king of bamboo". In 14 of the Republic of China (1925), Gu Mo, an American botanist, made a special trip to Datong village in Aozai, where he lived for more than 10 days, and investigated the ecological environment, texture and export of tea-stalk bamboo. After returning home, he used photos of bamboo forests and bamboo plants to write materials and compiled them into a book "World Bamboo Research". Later, the United States used Huaiji Aozi tea stalk bamboo plasticization as a part of aircraft fuel tank. The 1950s. Kuibyshev brand ski pole made by Huaiji Aozai tea stalk bamboo in the Soviet Union was all the rage, and even international skiing competitions stipulated that China should use ski pole made by Huaiji Aozai tea stalk bamboo. 1974 In accordance with the teacher's will, Martin, a Gu Mo student, an international geographer, a professor at Harvard University in the United States and vice chairman of the Geographical Society, took his wife across the ocean to Huaiji Aozai to inspect bamboo again. After returning home, I made a detailed introduction in the book "World Bamboo Research". Huaiji Aozai's tea stalk bamboo is even more famous.

Huaiji County is an important forestry production base in Guangdong Province, among which Julie in Aozi Town is famous at home and abroad. There, Li Zhu is covered with hills, dense and endless. Chestnut bamboo is also called "steel bamboo" because of its straight rod shape, tough material, uniform thickness, moderate node length, strong toughness and not easy to be eaten by insects. Huaiji is an excellent material for making fishing rods, ski pole, high-grade furniture and carving crafts, which are exported to more than 40 countries such as Europe, America and Australia.

Huaiji cubilose

Huaiji bird's nest is produced in Yanyan, Qiaotou Town, Huaiji County, and is one of the famous specialties of Huaiji.

Huaiji rock is a typical karst cave. Every year after the vernal equinox, thousands of golden birds fly out of the cliff caves in the South China Sea, nest in the cliff caves and breed their offspring. Therefore, Huaiji Bird's Nest is rich in phosphorus, iron, calcium and protein, sweet in taste and flat in nature. It has the effects of nourishing lung yin, resolving phlegm and relieving cough, and invigorating lung-clearing, and is a holy medicine for conditioning weak pulmonary tuberculosis.

Bird's nest can be divided into three categories: first, the white official swallow, also known as Bai Yan, is made of saliva, white and clean, and is the first bird's nest built in Jin Siyan; The second is Mao Yan, which is the second time that Jin Siyan has built a nest. Because a lot of saliva was used in the first nesting, some down feathers had to be added in the second nesting, which contained more impurities. The third is the Blood Swallow, which was built for the third time in Jin Siyan. Because Jin Siyan's saliva was almost exhausted after nesting twice, Jin Siyan had to use his own blood to build a nest. Yan Guan, Mao Yan and Xueyan are three kinds of bird's nest, among which Yan Guan's bird's nest has the best quality and the richest nutrition. The bird's nest produced by swallow in Huaiji is mainly official swallow.

At present, Huaiyi Qiaotou Yanyan Winery selects precious nourishing medicinal materials, such as golden bird's nest and authentic medicinal materials, such as tortoise plastron, angelica sinensis, cinnamon, Morinda officinalis, Ligustrum lucidum and ginseng. And then add it to the golden bird's nest wine refined from aged rice wine stored underground. Because of its effect of invigorating qi and nourishing blood, it is not dry, so it is exported to Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and Southeast Asian countries.

Sugarcane base

The sugarcane production base in Huaiji County has the environmental conditions suitable for sugarcane growth, sufficient agricultural technology, high enthusiasm of farmers to plant sugarcane, strong sugar processing industry, large sugarcane planting area, high yield, great production potential and relatively complete water conservancy facilities, which can ensure drought and flood.

Sugarcane bases are mainly distributed in Liangcun, Ma Ning, Lengkeng, Huaicheng, Zhagang, Lianmai and Gangping. The planting area in Huaiji County is 22,000 mu, the total output of agricultural sugarcane is 105380 tons, with an average yield of 4.79 tons per mu, the total output of industrial sugarcane is 9 1740 tons, the yield per mu is 4. 17 tons, the sugar content is 10.4%, and the total sugar yield is 9540 tons. Main planting varieties and area, Guangdong sugar 8869: 2000 mu; Guangdong sugar 57/423: 5000 mu; Xintai Sugar No.65438 +00: 2000 mu; Xintai Sugar No.65438+0: 02,000 mu; Guangdong sugar 7 1/2 10: 2500 mu; Scheme 3: 1500 mu, Taiwan sugar 134: 1500 mu.

Sugar processing equipment. At present, it has sugar processing equipment that presses sugarcane 1 100 tons per day, with a pressing capacity of 5,500 tons and a sugar yield of 10.6 1%.