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Why Su Shi has the quality of lotus flower
1 serenity and indifference

Fixed wind wave Su Shi

March 7, Sand Lake Road in the rain. The rain gear first to go, fellow travelers are in a mess, Yu only do not realize. The rain was clearing up, so I wrote this.

More than listening to the sound of leaves beating through the forest, there is no harm in chanting and walking slowly. Bamboo stick and shoes are lighter than horses, who is afraid? The first thing I want to do is to make sure that I have a good understanding of what I'm talking about. The spring breeze blowing wine wake up, slightly cold, the mountain slanting light but welcome. I'm not sure if I'm going to be able to get a good deal on this, but I'm sure I'm going to be able to get a good deal on this.

Rustling clothes and towels fall date flower, the village south and north of the village sound reeling car. I'm not going to be able to get a good deal on the way back to the house," he said.

We are sleepy, we are thirsty, we are thirsty, we are thirsty, we are thirsty, we are thirsty, we are thirsty.

2 The contradiction between the world of thought

Red Cliff Fu

3 Intelligent wisdom

Su Shi test for a scholar, made a great article in the Spring and Autumn Annals, called the "criminal reward loyalty and generosity of the to the theory," which has the following passage: when Yao's time, Gaotao for the Shi, will kill, Gaotao said "kill of three", Yao said "Therefore, the world feared the firmness of Gaotao's law enforcement, and was happy to see the leniency of Yao's punishment. Jiu Ji replied, "Jiu Ji is father and son, father is son, father is son", but he said, "Jiu Ji is son". Why Yao doesn't listen to Gaotao's murder, but Jiu Ji replies, "Father is son". Jiu Ji replied, "Father is father, son is son.

Mei Sheng, the examiner, was amazed at Su Shi's article, but he was not sure about the above. When Su Shi paid him a visit, Mei asked about the source of the conversation between Yao and Gaotao. Su Shi laughed and replied, "Take it for granted."

In fact, the above allusion from the "Book of Rites", happened in the Duke of Zhou, Su Shi exams remembered to Yao on the, but actually fooled the teacher Mei Sheng, visible merit extraordinary.

4 loving kindness

Su Shi retired

Su Shi in his later years living in Changzhou, he spent the last bit of savings, bought a house, is ready to choose a day to move in to live, a chance to hear an old woman crying very sad. He asked the old woman to cry what, the old woman said, she has a house, a hundred years old, was sold by ungrateful children and grandchildren, so the pain cry. Asked in detail, the original Su Shi bought the house, is the old woman said the ancestral house. So Su Shi said to her, "the crone's former residence, is what I sold also, do not have to be y saddened, today is the house back to the crone." Su Shi immediately burned the deed, just rent a house to live. In July of this year, he died in the rented house. (See Song Fei gun "Liangxi Manzhi"

5 humor

, poetry to the feast

Su Shi was twenty years old, to the capital to go to the examination. Six egotistical students looked down on him and decided to invite Su Shi to a banquet with the intention of teasing him. Su Shi accepted the invitation and went there gladly. Before he could move his chopsticks, one of the men proposed a drinking game in which he had to quote historical figures and events so that he could have a dish all to himself. The remaining five roared their approval. "I'll go first." The older one said, "Jiang Zi Ya Wei Shui Fishing!" He said holding away a plate of fish. "Qin Shubao sells horses in Chang'an," said the second divine one, carrying away horse meat. "Su Ziqing Beihu shepherds sheep," the third took away the mutton without showing any weakness. "Zhang Yide Zhuo County sells meat," roared the fourth, reaching out and stealing the meat. "Guan Yunchang Jingzhou scrapes bones," the fifth couldn't wait to snatch the bones. "Zhuge Liang grows vegetables in Longzhong," the sixth arrogantly served up the last of the same green vegetables. When all the dishes were finished, the six men were ready to laugh at Su Shi as they ate, but Su Shi chanted, "The First Emperor of Qin swallowed the six kingdoms." After saying this, he brought all six dishes to himself and smiled, "Please, brothers and sisters, ah! " The six lifers stayed as if they were wooden chickens.

6 talented

Su Shi resumed his official duties, once with Huang Tingjian messy Kan: "I was in jail, every day I eat three white rice, as usual, very sweet, the world is delicious but so!" The world is as delicious as this!". Huang Tingjian asked what is called three white rice, Su Shi replied: "a pinch of salt, a dish of raw radish, a bowl of rice, this is 'three white'." This matter said Su Shi also forgot. One day, he received an invitation from Huang Tingjian, inviting Su Shi to his home to eat slipper (jiǎo) rice. Su Shi was glad to accept the invitation, and said to his wife: "Huang Tingjian is the world's bachelor, reads a lot, and his filtration rice must be a rare thing. But when Su Shi arrived at the place, he found that there were only salt, radish and rice on the table, and then he realized that he had been teased by Huang Tingjian. A few days later, Huang Tingjian also received Su Shi invitation, invited him to eat Cui Cui (cuì) rice. Huang Tingjian knew that Su Shi wanted revenge, but curious and want to know what Cui Cui rice is, finally went. Su Shi accompanied Huang Tingjian from the morning Shanghai chat to the evening, Huang Tingjian hungry chest to back. Really can not help but ask Cuiui rice? Su Shi slowly answered: "salt also hair (no, sound mǎo, "no" meaning), radish also hair, rice also hair, is not 'Cui Cui' rice? In fact, you have been enjoying ah." After Huang Tingjian stunned, the two laughed at the same time.

North Song Dynasty, the Song rate of inviting the Liao state aggression. The court of peace but attracted a Liao state messenger, out of the first line to the Song people to answer: three light, sun, moon and stars. If he could answer the next couplet, he would withdraw his troops and make peace. This line seems simple, but it is not easy to match. The numbers in the first line correspond to the things in the second line, while the numbers in the second line correspond to things that are more than three or less than three. Su Shi, who was returning to the capital to report on his duties, skillfully matched the couplet with a stroke of the pen: "Ode to the Four Poems and Their Elegance". The beauty of this couplet lies in the fact that there are only three names for the "Four Poems": "Ode to Wind and Elegance", because in the Classic of Poetry, there are "Daya" and "Xiao Ya", which are collectively known as "The Great Elegance" and "The Small Elegance", respectively. "and "Little Elegance", collectively known as "Elegance". In addition, "State Wind", "Ode" *** four parts, so the "Classic of Poetry" is also known as "four poems". The pair of sentences is wonderful, Liao makes admiration to the extreme.

Su Shi in the capital when the examination, the examiner is the famous Northern Song literary master Ouyang Xiu. He was overwhelmed by Su Shi's magnificent style of writing when he was approving the papers. In order to prevent favoritism, the examination papers at that time were all written in an anonymous form. So although Ouyang Xiu wanted to choose this essay as the first one, he felt that this essay was very much like the one written by his disciple Zeng Gong, and he was afraid that he would be criticized for it, so he ended up rating it as the second one. It was only when the list was issued that Ouyang Xiu realized that the author of the article was Su Shi. After knowing the real situation, Ouyang Xiu regretted it, but Su Shi did not care at all, Su Shi's generous temperament and outstanding talent let Ouyang Xiu marveled: "Such a young talent, really should let him out of the list in the head of the land ah (idiom out of the head of the land comes from here)!" And formally accepted Su Shi as a disciple.

7 high style and integrity

As a man of letters, it is inevitable that they like to express themselves politically unapologetically. Almost synonymous with talent, Su Shi is no exception, as the conservative Su Shi on Wang Anshi's reforms are even more wildly bombarded. In the second year of Emperor Shenzong's Yuanfeng reign in the Northern Song Dynasty, the tenth year of the reforms, Wang Anshi was finally unable to sit still in the face of Su Shi's sharp criticism. As a result, Su Shi was deported to Huzhou, then arrested and sent to Bianliang for trial. The Wutai Poetry Prison began, and a large number of writers and scholars who interacted with Su Shi were implicated, even Su Shi's teacher, Ouyang Xiu, who had already passed away, and his family were not spared. Su Shi himself was imprisoned for 100 days. Later, Wang Anshi failed to change the law after his resignation, Song Zhezong Zhao ordered Su Shi on behalf of the Royal Decree, Su Shi is not the slightest political differences in the Royal Decree to communiqué personal vendetta, but instead is a high evaluation of his political opponent, there is a paragraph in the text said: "magnificent text, enough to decorate all the things; outstanding line, enough to move the wind in the four directions." This evaluation of Wang Anshi, Su Shi himself is well deserved. Dongpo Jushi of this high style, selfless spirit is really moved by the future generations.

8 love dedicated

Mourning his late wife Wang Fu

Ten years of life and death, do not think about it, since it is hard to forget.

There is no place to talk about the sadness of a lonely grave.

Even though we should not know each other, our faces are full of dust and our temples are like frost.

The night came with a dream, and I suddenly returned home. I'm not sure if I'm going to be able to do that, but I'm going to be able to do it," he said.

There are no words, only tears.

It is expected that every year, my heart will be broken: on the night of the bright moon, in the short pines.

9 Optimism

This piece was written in the mid-autumn festival of the year Bichen, when I was drunk and remembered Ziyu.

When will the moon come? I'm not sure when the moon will come out, but I'm going to ask it. I don't know what year it is in the heavenly palace. I want to go back by the wind, but I'm afraid that the jeweled buildings are too high to be cold, so I'll start to dance and make clear shadows, so it's not like being on earth.

Turning to the Zhu Pavilion, the lower Cherry House, the light sleepless. The first thing you need to do is to get the best out of it. The moon has its own sunshine and rainy days, and this matter can never be resolved. But I wish you a long time, a thousand miles of **** Canyuan Juan.

Traveling herbs Qingquan Temple, the temple near the Lanxi, the stream flowing west.

Shortly dipping the orchid buds under the mountain, the sandy road between the pines is clean and free of mud. The first thing you need to do is to get a good look at the temple.

Who says life is never too young? I'm not sure if I'm going to be able to do it again, but I'm sure I'll be able to do it again! I'm not sure if I'm going to be able to do that, but I'm sure I'm going to be able to do it.

10 The old man is strong

The old man has a young man's wild hair, the left side of the yellow, the right side of the Cang.

This is the first time I've ever seen a man with a hat and a fur coat, and a thousand horseback riders rolling down a hill.

If I want to repay the city, I will go with the governor, shoot the tiger and watch Sun Lang.

It's a good thing I'm drunk, but I'm not afraid of a little frost on my temples!

When will I ever be able to send Feng Tang back to the clouds?

We will draw the bow like the full moon, look northwest and shoot the wolf.