According to the source, it can be divided into two categories: natural and chemical synthesis, which should be well understood; If it is divided into components, it can be divided into peptides and polysaccharides. In China, there are currently 34 kinds approved for use, except gelatin, which is a polypeptide, and all others are polysaccharides. Typical thickeners are modified starch, xanthan gum, Arabic gum, alginate, locust bean gum, etc.