There are many types of gynecological diseases in women. Even though women only have a small genitalia, there are many diseases in women’s private parts and uterus, and these diseases are generally difficult to treat. So What symptoms do women generally experience after suffering from gynecological diseases? What are the causes of gynecological diseases in women? What are the gynecological diseases?

1. What are gynecological diseases

Gynecological diseases, also known as gynecological diseases, are the collective name for common diseases of the female reproductive system. The main gynecological diseases include vulva diseases, female private parts diseases, and uterine diseases. , fallopian tube diseases, ovarian diseases, etc. Gynecological diseases are common and frequently-occurring diseases in women. However, due to many people’s lack of proper understanding of gynecological diseases, lack of physical health care, and various bad living habits, physical health has gradually declined. , causing some women to suffer from diseases that cannot be cured after long-term treatment.

2. Symptoms of gynecological diseases in women

Female private parts inflammation: Female private parts inflammation is a very common gynecological disease. It mainly includes trichomonal female private parts inflammation and fungal female private parts inflammation. inflammation, these two are the most common. The main symptoms are itching of the vulva or female private parts. Some may have local erosion, as well as painful urination and frequent urination.

Dysmenorrhea; Dysmenorrhea is the most common disease among gynecological diseases. Almost every woman will have it. However, due to different personal constitutions, the degree of pain is also different. In severe cases, the face will be pale, cold sweat, Dizziness and other symptoms.

Cervicitis: Cervicitis is also a relatively common gynecological disease. It is an inflammation, with symptoms of hematoma, pain, and a sinking feeling in the lower abdomen. Some may have cervical erosion, hypertrophy, etc. Lesions, leucorrhea will increase, and sometimes there will be some pain during defecation.

Uterine fibroids: The main symptoms of uterine fibroids are nausea and vomiting. In severe cases, they can lead to infertility, so they must be treated in time.

3. How are gynecological diseases caused?

Taking birth control pills

Women who take birth control pills for a long time are more likely to suffer from gynecological diseases. Because the estrogen in contraceptive pills can promote the production of mycelium by mold, causing it to further invade women's private tissue, which can easily cause inflammation of the female private parts and lead to gynecological diseases. Pay attention to changing contraceptive methods. Long-term oral contraceptive pills can seriously cause infertility.

Poor vulva hygiene

If you do not pay attention to the hygiene of the vulva, it is easy for bacteria to breed and cause gynecological diseases. On the other hand, excessive cleaning can easily lead to a decrease in the self-defense ability of the reproductive system and lead to the occurrence of gynecological diseases. Frequent use of medicated detergents or lotions to clean the vulva can easily destroy the inherent environment of the female private parts, reduce the self-antibacterial ability of the female private parts, and easily lead to female private parts inflammation.

Unclean sex

If you do not pay attention to sexual hygiene, the bacteria on the male reproductive organs will infect the female private parts, which can cause bacterial gynecitis. Men's introduction of germs into women's bodies is one of the important causes of gynecological diseases. If a woman has more sexual partners at the same time or has too frequent sexual intercourse, the reproductive system will be more susceptible to germs. Excessive masturbation in women can also lead to the invasion of a large number of bacteria. If you have sex during menstruation, it is easy to bring in germs, which will not only cause inflammation of the appendix, but is also a common cause of other gynecological inflammations.

Delivery or abortion

Abortion is inherently harmful to women’s bodies. The surgical instruments used during the abortion process can easily increase intrauterine pressure and cause endometriosis. position syndrome. Excessive abortions can easily lead to damage to the endometrium, leading to gynecological diseases such as salpingitis, cervicitis, pelvic inflammatory disease, adnexitis, and in severe cases, infertility. Women who have given birth or miscarried have reduced resistance and their bodies are in a weaker state. Pathogens are prone to ascending infection through the reproductive tract, thereby spreading to various organs and causing various gynecological inflammations.

Sitting for long periods of time

Female friends sitting for long periods of time can also cause gynecological diseases.

Women who sit for long periods of time have less physical activity. The blood circulation of the body, especially the blood circulation in the lower body, is easily blocked, resulting in more congestion in the pelvic area, and gynecological diseases such as pelvic inflammatory disease and adnexitis are prone to occur. Women's lower body is stuffy, has poor ventilation, and blocked blood circulation, making it easier for infections to occur and lead to gynecological diseases.

Bacterial cross-infection

Gynecological diseases in women are mainly caused by bacterial invasion of the reproductive system. Cross-infection of bacteria not only causes gynecological diseases but also easily leads to recurrence of gynecological diseases. For example, people exchange underwear between people, improperly clean the underwear, and do not pay attention to disinfection, sterilization, and sun protection. There are also unclean sexual life infections, menstrual period infections, etc.

4. Bad habits can easily lead to gynecological diseases

1. Avoid sitting for long periods of time

Having the habit of sitting for long periods of time will lead to poor blood circulation. Women who sit for long periods of time have less physical activity, and the blood circulation of the body, especially the blood circulation in the lower body, is easily blocked. Women's private parts have poor ventilation and blood circulation is blocked, making them more susceptible to infection, which can easily lead to pelvic inflammatory disease, adnexitis and other gynecological diseases.

2. Avoid long-term use of panty liners

Many women believe that using panty liners can avoid direct contact between women’s private parts and underwear, and help keep the environment of women’s private parts clean. This idea is very wrong, because long-term use of panty liners can easily lead to poor ventilation of women's private parts and lead to infection. Therefore, it is best to only use panty liners during the short period when menstruation is about to start or when menstruation is about to begin.

3. Do not blindly use female private part lotion

When many women feel uncomfortable in their private parts, they usually go to pharmacies to buy female private part lotion and use it later. In fact, frequent use of women's private parts lotion will cause great damage to the internal environment of women's private parts, and may actually aggravate women's private parts inflammation. Although a variety of bacteria exist in normal female private parts, they do not cause disease due to the ecological balance formed between the female private parts and these flora. If you clean too much and use lotion to clean the female private parts every day, it will destroy the ecological balance of the female private parts and be detrimental to the growth of Lactobacillus. Once the balance of the female private parts is disrupted, other pathogenic bacteria can become dominant and cause inflammation. Therefore, women still use lotion under the guidance of their doctors.

4. Avoid excessive dieting

Excessive dieting and insufficient energy intake of the body will cause a large amount of fat and protein to be consumed in the body, leading to an obvious lack of estrogen synthesis and affecting menstruation. Menstruation, or even scanty menstruation or amenorrhea, therefore, women who pursue a slim figure must not blindly diet. You should also not overeat cold, spicy, hot and spicy foods, or overeat or eat too much, which will lead to organ dysfunction. If you eat improperly, you are more likely to suffer from oligomenorrhea, amenorrhea, fetal wilting, pregnancy anemia, etc.

5. Reduce abnormal emotions and avoid excessive stress

Long-term mental depression, sulking, or major mental stimulation and psychological trauma can lead to menstrual disorders, dysmenorrhea, and amenorrhea. This is because menstruation is formed after the hormones secreted by the ovaries stimulate the endometrium, and the hormones secreted by the ovaries are controlled by the hormones released by the pituitary gland and hypothalamus. Therefore, whether it is abnormal function of the ovaries, pituitary gland, or hypothalamus, will affect menstruation.

6. Quit excessive daily life, and do not like alcohol and tobacco.

According to research, cold stimulation of women during menstruation will cause excessive contraction of blood vessels in the pelvic cavity, which can cause oligomenorrhea or even amenorrhea. Therefore, women should have regular daily life to avoid overwork, especially during menstruation, they should avoid cold and dampness. Certain components in smoke and alcohol can interfere with physiological processes related to menstruation and cause irregular menstruation. Among women who smoke and drink excessively, 25-32% go to the hospital for treatment due to irregular menstruation. Among women who smoke more than 1 pack a day or drink more than 100 mg of high-strength liquor, the number of irregular menstruation is three times that of women who do not smoke and drink alcohol. Therefore, women should not smoke and drink less alcohol.

7. Choose sanitary napkins in small packages and store them cleanly

Many women often choose sanitary napkins in large packages for convenience. However, if they are not used up after opening, many women Habitually placing leftover sanitary napkins or panty liners in a damp bathroom or closet. However, such a habit can easily lead to contamination of the sanitary napkins or panty pads, which can easily lead to infection of women's private parts the next time they are used. , inflammation occurs repeatedly. Therefore, sanitary napkins must be stored cleanly. It is best to use the opened pack of the month in time and do not use sanitary napkins and panty liners that may have been contaminated.