Everywhere, Li Zhao and Liu. "Zhao is the most popular surname in China." Compilation of Surnames records: "After winning the surname, Emperor Zhuan Xu benefited from the 13th generation to Zaofu, and was good at guarding and serving Zhou Muwang. He was named Zhao Cheng because he thought he was a surname. "That is to say, Zhao was originally from the Western Zhou Dynasty. Because Zhao Fu was good at driving and appreciated by Zhou Muwang, he was sent to Zhao Cheng (located in Hongtong County, Shanxi Province), so he took the city as his surname. Prior to this, Zhao's surname should be Won. They shared a common ancestor with the royal family of the Qin Dynasty, that is, Boyi, the descendant of Zhuan Xu, was almost the heir of Dayu.
Zhao's glorious history
Zhou Youwang had no choice, so the descendants of Zhao Wuji came to the State of Jin and became a scholar-bureaucrat. In the early years of the Warring States, Zhao Fudi19th generation Sun joined forces with others to divide the State of Jin into three and establish the State of Zhao. After Qin Shihuang destroyed Zhao, the nobles and civilians of Zhao missed the motherland and took the country as their surname, so the number of people surnamed Zhao increased. Until the establishment of the Song Dynasty at the end of the Five Dynasties, Zhao's position became more prominent. Because the emperor's surname was Zhao, Zhao ranked first among the hundreds of surnames in the Song Dynasty. In history, there are so many celebrities surnamed Zhao that even a rural lowlife can easily name several people, so I won't show off here.
Judging from "giving surnames" and changing surnames of ethnic minorities, there are many Zhao surnames.
Modern people swear, and often say: Go your own way and take your surname. It is a great shame for many people to take someone else's surname. But in feudal society, it was a great honor to be given the title by the emperor. If you change yourself, it doesn't matter, and the tribe and subordinates will change with it. In the Song Dynasty, such records were everywhere. For example, during the reign of Emperor Taizong of the Northern Song Dynasty, Li Jipeng and Li, the leaders of the Tangut Tuoba Department living in Ningxia, Gansu and northwestern Shaanxi, surrendered successively, and the court gave them the names Zhao Baozhong and Zhao Baoji respectively. In addition, many ethnic minorities changed their surnames to Zhao in history. For example, there were Zhao Anji (Xiongnu) and Zhao Tufu ("Na Man") in the Han Dynasty, and Zhao Guozhen (descendant of chiefs) in the Five Dynasties.
Most Manchu Zhao surnames are "Jueluo".
Manchu surnames have many "XX Jue Luo". Include Ilgen Jueluo, Shu Shujue Luo, Xilin Jueluo, Tong Yan Jueluo, Ayan Jueluo, Hulun Jueluo, Aha Jueluo and Zara Jueluo. It is considered that "Jueluo" is the surname, and the prefix added to the surname is originally intended to distinguish each other. Aisingiorro's "love for the new" means "gold" to show his aristocratic status. According to legend, at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, Yehenala had a war with Aisingiorro clan. At that time, the patriarch of the Aisinggioro family pointed to the earth and said, "We are the noblest gold on the earth." On the contrary, "Ilgen" in "Ilgen Jueluo" can be translated into "people", which means "common people". After the Revolution of 1911, due to well-known reasons, Manchu people changed their Han surnames one after another. Among them, Liu, Jin and Zhao are the three surnames. "Aisingiorro" mostly changed its surname to "Jin" according to free translation, and a few changed its surname to "Zhao". Other "Jueluo" families, especially the "Ilgen Jueluo" family in Xinbin area, basically changed their surnames to Zhao.
It is said that the Manchu "Jueluo surname" was originally "Zhao"
There are always different opinions about the meaning of "Jue Luo". After textual research, "Jueluo" originally meant "Zhao". "Jueluo" is a descendant of Hehe who was taken captive by the Jin people. This story was passed down from mouth to mouth among the old Manchu people in earlier years. Someone has done a survey: after the demise of the Manchu Dynasty, none of the Manchus in Northeast China and Hebei changed their surnames to Jin, but all changed their surnames to Zhao. It is said that the real reason is this legend. Due to the lack of necessary evidence, this statement is not credible. However, I prefer it to be true.
Where is Zhao from? He was named the grandson of Dezhao V, Wang Ziyan, Song Taizu, and moved to Xiaoyi Township, Shangyu County in the Southern Song Dynasty. He was buried after his death, and Zhao's ancestors were in Shangyu. Zhao: After Yuan Zuo sealed Hanwang, Hu Yuyan moved south in the middle of the country and lived in Shangyu and other temples. He has five sons, the youngest son, Zhao, who lives at the pier of Nanmenxiang in Yicheng and is in charge of the hospital. It is the ancestor of Zhao Zai. Zhao Jingfa: Zhao did not suppress Jiusun, but in Yuan Dynasty Shangyu moved to the city to suppress the Dragon Bridge. Zhao: Jian Yan, the eldest son of Song Taizong, was born in Ci 'an, Shangyu. Zhao Tianfu, Zhao Yuanzuo's 20th grandson, was later renamed Zhao Huai. Niu Shan turned it into a mountain in the middle of Ming Dynasty. It is the ancestor of Zhao in Shangyu. Zhao: word, moved from Ninghai, Taizhou to Huashe in Song and Yuan Dynasties, the ancestor of Zhao in Shaoxing. Zhao Yuanfen: Song Taizong's fourth son. In the early Ming Dynasty, Hongwu moved to Yingen Township from Shengxian County, where Zhao's ancestors lived. Zhao Yongsi, the ancestor of Zhao family in Yuezhou, moved from Sheng County to Ying in the early Ming Dynasty. Zhao Yinglin: Zhao Zhisi, the ancestor, moved to Runzhou from Shichang Village in Lishui during the Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty, and was the ancestor of Zhao family in Runzhou. Song Jianyan crossed the south, first lived in Yanjiang, then moved to Hongxi, dagang town, Dantu, and was the ancestor of Dantu Zhao. Zhao Yuanfen: According to the spectrum, Zhao's family in Bixi was born in the genus Jianyan. Sun Yang moved from Zhengzhou to Yushan, and then moved to Dongli Liumawu, the ancestor of Zhao in Yushan. Zhao Mengkun: In the second year, Tai moved from Zhejiang to Wujin County, Changzhou, and became Xiqiao Village, the ancestor of Zhao family in Wujin. Zhao Tianyou: He moved from Yincun in Wujin to Qingshanmen in Zhang Qiao County in the late Ming Dynasty. Zhao Chengjiu: He lived in Zhaojiafang, Taiyi, and was the ancestor of Zhao's extension to he jia zhuang in Zhaojiafang in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. Zhao Wanliu: He moved from Zhuji to Sujiang Xiaoquan in Tonglu in the Yuan Dynasty and was the ancestor of Zhao in Tonglu. Zhao: The Southern Song Dynasty moved from the Central Plains to Donghu Li in Lianjiang County, Changfu, Fuzhou, and was the ancestor of Zhao family in Lianjiang. Zhao Youtang: Next season, he was adopted by his wife in Lin 'an, and he was the ancestor of Xixie Zhao family. Zhao Budian: In the Southern Song Dynasty, he moved from Zhou Mu to Renxing Lane in Puyang, and was the ancestor of Zhao family in Puyang. Four: At the end of Yuan Dynasty, he moved from Yiyang Tea Hall to the wellhead of this city, and was the ancestor of Zhao at the wellhead. : Yuan moved from Xianlou Township, Songzi County, Hubei Province to Gulitang, Yiyang Bookstore, the ancestor of Zhao family in Yiyang. Zhao Chongzan: In the Southern Song Dynasty, he moved from Yuezhou to Sanxi in Jingdezhen Xingren Township, and was the ancestor of Jingdezhen Zhao. Zhao Lin: During the Yongle period of Ming Dynasty, he moved from Pan Qi Street, Hongtong County, Shanxi Province to Zhaozhuang, Sangyuan, Qihe County, and was the ancestor of Zhao in Qihe County. Zhao Gui: In the early Ming Dynasty, Hongwu moved from Yinshan to the north of Xinghua County. After five stories, he opened four rooms and was the ancestor of Zhao in Xinghua. Zhao Pu: After the birth of Zhao Pu in the Northern Song Dynasty, the grandson of Pu III moved from Luoyang to Bo, the ancestor of Bozhou. During the period of Five Sun Zhao, Jianyan lived in Yuntang, Jinyun, and was the ancestor of Zhao in Yuntang. Zhao: A native of Song and Yuan Dynasties, his ancestral home was Huangyan, Taizhou, and he moved from Huangyan County to Countercurrent near the sea. It is the ancestor of Zhao family in Linhai. Zhao: In the Ming Dynasty, he moved from Dantu Dagang to lishuiqiao, Baimafang, Runcheng, and was the ancestor of Hongxi Zhao.
What is the origin of Zhao surname? Who are the famous people surnamed Zhao in history? I know this best.
The Hundred Family Names compiled in the Song Dynasty listed Zhao as the first surname in the country because Zhao was the national surname of the Song Dynasty. In fact, in terms of population and aristocratic families, this is not the case. According to experts' research, Zhao is the seventh surname in China today.
Zhao comes from the surname Li, and is the same clan as the surname Li of Qin State. Zhao's ancestor is Boyi, and the specific ancestor is Zhao Fu. Boyi is the leader of Dongyi nationality in Xia Dynasty and the direct ancestor of various branches of Li surname.
Zhao Fu, the ninth grandson of Boyi, was a famous expert in chariots and horses in the Western Zhou Dynasty. It is said that he got eight good horses in Taolin area and gave them to Zhou Muwang after training. Zhou Muwang is equipped with a good carriage, which is driven by Zao Fu. He often goes out hunting and playing.
Once, I went west to Kunlun Mountain and met the Queen Mother of the West. I was so happy that I forgot to go home. At this moment, I heard the news that Guo Xu and Xu Yanwang rebelled, and Zhou Muwang was very anxious. At a critical moment, Zhao Fu took advantage of the situation to leap forward, so that Zhou Muwang quickly picked Beijing, sent troops in time, and put down the rebellion. Because of Zhao Fu's great contribution, Zhou Muwang named him Zhao Cheng (now North of Hongtong County, Shanxi Province). From then on, people in Zaofu were called Scott.
There is also a saying that Zhao's ancestor is Fei Lian, and he has two sons, one is E Lai and the other is Qin after E Lai. Followed by Ji Sheng, followed by Zhao. Ji Sheng's great-grandson is Zhao Fu. Zhao Fu VI said that he chose his father, the royal family of Zhou Xuanwang.
My father gave birth to my uncle. Because Zhou Youwang had no choice, he left the Zhou royal family and went to the State of Jin to serve Jin Wengong. In this way, Zhao entered the state of Jin and later became a doctor. When Zhou Weilie was king, he shared Jin with Han Wei and was listed as a vassal. Zhao Liehou (name), the founding monarch, is a descendant of Zhao Shuai, a doctor of Jin Dynasty, who established Jinyang as his capital and later moved to Handan. He is one of the Seven Heroes of the Warring States Period. Zhao belongs to the category of taking the country name as the surname.
Zhao's early development was mainly in the north.
During the Qin Dynasty, Zhao Tuo, a native of Zhengding, Hebei Province, was appointed as the prefect of Longchuan County, Nanhai County, and later served as the prefect of Nanhai County. At the end of Qin Dynasty, Guilin, Nanhai and Xiang Jun merged to establish Nanyue State, and in the 11th year of Emperor Gaozu (196), he was made the king of Nanyue. Since then, Zhao Tuo's descendants have multiplied in Guangdong and Guangxi.
During Tang Gaozong's reign, Zhao Duan, a native of the Central Plains, entered Fujian and opened Zhangzhou with Zheng Chen and Chen Yuanguang. In the Five Dynasties, Liu Longtian, a native of Shangcai, Henan Province, established Nanhan in Guangzhou, while Zhao Guangyi, Guangfeng and Guangyin, a native of Luoyang, settled in the South China Sea.
After the Yuan soldiers captured Hangzhou, the last emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty moved the capital to Yashan (in Nanhai, Xinhui County, Guangdong Province), and was soon defeated and buried in the sea. Zhao, the imperial clan in the Southern Song Dynasty, fled to Penghu and Chaoyang, and later developed and multiplied in Fujian and Guangdong.
Since Kangxi of Qing Dynasty, people from Fujian, Guangdong and other places have moved to Taiwan Province Province, and then many people have moved overseas, distributed in some countries and regions in Europe, America and Southeast Asia.
Since the Qin and Han Dynasties, especially after the Tang and Song Dynasties, the Zhao family has spread all over the south of the Yangtze River and Lingnan, and the Zhao regime ruled the Huaihe River and half of the south of the Qinling Mountains for more than 50 years. Therefore, at present, the proportion of southerners in Zhao family is very high.
Zhao is not only the most popular surname of the Han nationality, but also many people have been integrated into the Xiongnu in the north and some ethnic minorities in the south during the long and repeated ethnic integration.
The origin of Zhao's surname Baidu Encyclopedia has
Introduction of Zhao surname Zhao surname, one of Chinese surnames, has a total population of about 26.7 million, and the largest province with Zhao surname population is Henan. The famous counties named after Zhao are 1 1, including Tianshui, Xiapi, Nanyang, Jincheng, Yingchuan, Dunhuang, Jiuquan, Fufeng, Xin 'an and Pingyuan. In addition to the same name as the county name, the hall names mainly include Banbu, Qinhe, Xiaosi, Cuihuan, Jingyi and Chuangji.
Where did Zhao come from? When I opened the hundred surnames, the first surname I saw was Zhao. It turns out that hundreds of surnames originated in the early Song Dynasty, and Zhao naturally became the first surname of hundreds of surnames, because the monarch of the Song Dynasty was human. Zhao is the eighth surname in China today. However, according to the National Citizenship Information System (NCIIS) of the household registration administration, Zhao is the ninth surname. 1977 China historians said in a paper published in Oriental Magazine that Zhao is one of the top ten surnames of Chinese in the world. Zhao is one of the main surnames of China. According to historical records, Zhao's kindred was one of the five emperors in ancient times. According to legend, Shao Hao's daughter, Nuxiu, gave birth to Hao Tao because she swallowed the egg of a mysterious bird. Hao Tao's14th grandson, Zhao Fu, lived in the Zhou Dynasty. Because he is good at training horses and driving, he is deeply loved by Zhou Muwang. Later, because Mu Wang was driven back to Beijing and the rebellion was quelled in time, Mu Wang gave him Zhao Cheng and Zhao Fu (now Hong Tong, Shaanxi Province) as fiefs, and the descendants of Zhao Fu took Zhao Cheng as Zhao's surname. Later, it was changed to Zhao because of the emperor's surname, assumed surname and marriage. After the destruction of Zhao, the descendants of Zhao were divided into two factions: one was the descendants of Wang, who was sealed to Tianshui County by Qin Shihuang, and the other was the descendants of Miao Wang, who was exiled to Zhuo County by Qin Shihuang. Tianshui Zhao is a descendant of Tianshui King. After Qin Shihuang destroyed Zhao, he made his son Zhao Gongfu the chief executive of Xirong. He brought advanced production technology to Xirong people and was deeply loved. After his death, people called him Zhao Haoqi to show their respect for him. After that, his children soon spread from Tianshui to all parts of the country and became local aristocrats. Zhao in Jiuquan, Zhao in Fufeng, Zhao in Xin 'an, Zhao in Nanyang, Zhao in Pingyuan, Zhao in Quyang, Zhao in Rang County in Nanyang, Zhao in Changping and Zhao in Ji Jun were all bred by Zhao in Tianshui. Zhao zai is a descendant of Zhao. After Zhao's death, Qin Shihuang exiled him to Fangling (now Fangxian County, Hubei Province), where he was unhappy all day and died a few years later. The concubines, attendants, ministers, and imperial families moved by Zhao Wang all settled here. In the Western Han Dynasty, the descendants of Zhao moved from Fangling to Hejian County, which belonged to Hejian, and Ye Zhao in the county was called Hejian Zhao. Zhao Guanghan was a famous minister during the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and his ancestral home was Zhao family in Zhuoxian County. This Zhao family has been unknown since the Han Dynasty, and it was not until the late Tang Dynasty that someone came to power and became a little famous. Zhuo Jun Zhao is the family of Zhao Kuangyin, the founding monarch of the Northern Song Dynasty. After the establishment of the Song Dynasty, Mao sealed five brothers born to his father Zhao. Zhao's eldest son was named Guangji, his second son was named Guangyi (Song Taizong), his third son was named Wang Weimei, and his fifth son was named Qi Wangguangzan. After the early death of the two kings, Cao and Qi, they wrote in writing that the three living brothers were divided into three factions, each with 14 characters to show their descendants. Although estranged, I also knew that Zhao Mu was not out of order and told them that' my family has no relatives and friends, and there must be numbness in the world'. The descendants of these three schools are endlessly named according to Song Taizu's 14-character generation, and this tradition has been preserved to this day. Their word generation is as follows: Taizu school: Wade follows the world to make his son Bo, Meng You Taizong: Yuan Yunzong is not good at worshipping the monarch, and you must be a good friend, and Wang Wei school: Yan Fu, the uncle of Germany, Shi Ruosi, and the three schools are confused as follows: Ruofu, Yuan De Yunke, Ling Deyi Chong, Shigu Ximeng, Shi Guangshunzong, your good friend Yan Shi, Deng You must be fair, not just a gentleman, and. Taizu School inherited the monarch of the Southern Song Dynasty because of the early death of Gaozong, the only son in the Southern Song Dynasty, and the brothers and sisters ended up in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty, which dragged down the national dispute. Later generations settled in Fujian, and some moved to the Korean peninsula, such as Yokogawa, Shirakawa and Lin Chuan. After the demise of Song Taizong and Wang Weizong, they went south with the imperial court and settled in Chaoshan, Wuyi and Pearl River Delta.
The origin of Zhao is 20 points. Go directly to Baidu and search for' Zhao Origin'.
I want to copy it, but it's too long. If you're hungry, search it yourself.